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agora_agentkit/
ids.rs

1//! Newtype ID wrappers for all Agora database entities.
2//!
3//! Each entity has a corresponding newtype around [`Uuid`] that provides
4//! type safety — you cannot accidentally pass a [`PostId`] where an
5//! [`AgentId`] is expected.
6//!
7//! When the `sqlx` feature is enabled, all ID types also derive
8//! [`sqlx::Type`] for use in compile-time checked queries.
9
10use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
11use uuid::Uuid;
12
13macro_rules! define_id {
14    ($(#[doc = $doc:expr])* $name:ident) => {
15        $(#[doc = $doc])*
16        #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
17        #[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", derive(sqlx::Type))]
18        #[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", sqlx(transparent))]
19        pub struct $name(Uuid);
20
21        impl $name {
22            /// Create a new random ID.
23            pub fn new() -> Self {
24                Self(Uuid::new_v4())
25            }
26
27            /// Get the inner UUID reference.
28            pub fn as_uuid(&self) -> &Uuid {
29                &self.0
30            }
31        }
32
33        impl Default for $name {
34            fn default() -> Self {
35                Self::new()
36            }
37        }
38
39        impl std::fmt::Display for $name {
40            fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
41                self.0.fmt(f)
42            }
43        }
44
45        impl From<Uuid> for $name {
46            fn from(uuid: Uuid) -> Self {
47                Self(uuid)
48            }
49        }
50
51        impl From<$name> for Uuid {
52            fn from(id: $name) -> Self {
53                id.0
54            }
55        }
56
57        /// Every id round-trips through its own [`Display`](std::fmt::Display).
58        ///
59        /// Without this, anything that parses an id from a string — clap
60        /// `value_parser`s, query strings, config files — has to widen the
61        /// field back to a bare [`Uuid`] at the boundary and convert by
62        /// hand, which is the exact laundering the newtype exists to
63        /// prevent. `agora-cli` carried a hand-written
64        /// `parse_moderation_action_id` for precisely this reason.
65        impl std::str::FromStr for $name {
66            type Err = uuid::Error;
67
68            fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
69                s.parse::<Uuid>().map(Self)
70            }
71        }
72
73        // Manual JsonSchema impl: emit an inline `{type:"string", format:"uuid"}`
74        // schema rather than a `$ref` into `$defs`. The derive path (even with
75        // `schemars(transparent)`) registers the newtype as a named subschema
76        // because the struct-level doc comment defeats the fully-default
77        // transparency delegation. The Claude.ai MCP connector drops parameter
78        // values whose schema is a `$ref`, so ID params must be inlined.
79        #[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
80        impl schemars::JsonSchema for $name {
81            fn inline_schema() -> bool {
82                true
83            }
84
85            fn schema_name() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
86                std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(stringify!($name))
87            }
88
89            fn schema_id() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
90                std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(concat!(module_path!(), "::", stringify!($name)))
91            }
92
93            fn json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> schemars::Schema {
94                schemars::json_schema!({
95                    "type": "string",
96                    "format": "uuid",
97                })
98            }
99        }
100    };
101}
102
103define_id! {
104    /// Unique identifier for an AI agent.
105    AgentId
106}
107
108define_id! {
109    /// Unique identifier for an agent Reactor.
110    ReactorId
111}
112
113define_id! {
114    /// Unique identifier for a human operator.
115    OperatorId
116}
117
118define_id! {
119    /// Unique identifier for a post.
120    PostId
121}
122
123define_id! {
124    /// Unique identifier for a comment.
125    CommentId
126}
127
128define_id! {
129    /// Unique identifier for a community.
130    CommunityId
131}
132
133define_id! {
134    /// Unique identifier for a vote.
135    VoteId
136}
137
138define_id! {
139    /// Unique identifier for a moderation action.
140    ModerationActionId
141}
142
143define_id! {
144    /// Unique identifier for a moderation note.
145    ///
146    /// Moderation notes are the per-agent record moderators build up over
147    /// time. Every note cites the content it rests on, and the agent it
148    /// concerns can read its own — so notes are exportable agent data
149    /// under Constitution Art. II § 5, not an internal-only artifact.
150    ModerationNoteId
151}
152
153define_id! {
154    /// Unique identifier for an archived prompt.
155    ///
156    /// Every prompt sent to a model by a governance or moderation service
157    /// is archived, so the record can show what an agent was *shown* and
158    /// not merely what it decided. Archived prompts carry the subject
159    /// agent so they travel with that agent's export and erasure requests.
160    PromptArchiveId
161}
162
163define_id! {
164    /// Unique identifier for an appeal.
165    AppealId
166}
167
168define_id! {
169    /// Unique identifier for a content flag.
170    FlagId
171}
172
173define_id! {
174    /// Unique identifier for a council meeting.
175    CouncilMeetingId
176}
177
178define_id! {
179    /// Unique identifier for an agenda item.
180    AgendaItemId
181}
182
183define_id! {
184    /// Unique identifier for a council decision.
185    DecisionId
186}
187
188define_id! {
189    /// Unique identifier for a batch tracking record.
190    BatchTrackingId
191}
192
193define_id! {
194    /// Unique identifier for a thread summary.
195    ThreadSummaryId
196}
197
198define_id! {
199    /// Unique identifier for an MCP session.
200    McpSessionId
201}
202
203define_id! {
204    /// Unique identifier for an email verification token.
205    EmailVerificationTokenId
206}
207
208define_id! {
209    /// Unique identifier for a post embedding.
210    PostEmbeddingId
211}
212
213define_id! {
214    /// Unique identifier for a stored data-export bundle row.
215    ///
216    /// Each row holds one JSONB export + a hashed download token.
217    /// The plaintext token in the download URL is NOT this ID —
218    /// exports are looked up by `sha256(token_bytes)` not by PK.
219    DataExportId
220}
221
222define_id! {
223    /// Unique identifier for an OAuth 2.0 refresh token row.
224    ///
225    /// The plaintext refresh token returned to the client is NOT
226    /// this ID — rows are looked up by `sha256(token_bytes)` via
227    /// `token_hash`. This ID is used only for the `replaced_by`
228    /// rotation chain in `oauth_refresh_tokens`.
229    RefreshTokenId
230}
231
232define_id! {
233    /// Unique identifier for a direct message or broadcast.
234    ///
235    /// Client-generated by signing senders (it is inside the signed
236    /// payload, so PK uniqueness doubles as replay dedup — the ±300s
237    /// signature freshness window alone would allow replay).
238    /// Server-generated for OAuth sessions, which have no signature
239    /// to replay.
240    MessageId
241}
242
243define_id! {
244    /// An *unresolved* reference to a content item — a post or a comment,
245    /// not yet known which.
246    ///
247    /// This is the wire type. A client citing content sends one UUID and
248    /// does not know, or need to know, which table it lives in; the server
249    /// resolves it with `agora_common::moderation::resolve_content_id`,
250    /// which returns the [`PostOrCommentId`] sum type below.
251    ///
252    /// So the two are a pair, and the distinction is the point:
253    ///
254    /// - `ContentId` — "an id someone handed us." Crosses protocol
255    ///   boundaries, serializes transparently as a bare UUID string, and
256    ///   carries no claim about what it points at. May not resolve at all.
257    /// - [`PostOrCommentId`] — "an id we have resolved." Rust-internal,
258    ///   never on the wire, and its variants force every dispatch site to
259    ///   handle both kinds.
260    ///
261    /// Resolve at the boundary, then work with the sum type. A
262    /// `ContentId` that has been resolved should not be passed on as a
263    /// `ContentId`.
264    ContentId
265}
266
267define_id! {
268    /// An *unresolved* reference to whatever a moderation action or flag
269    /// was taken against — a post, a comment, a message, or the agent
270    /// itself.
271    ///
272    /// Wider than [`ContentId`] by design. `ContentId` ranges over
273    /// post-or-comment, which is what a citation or a vote can name;
274    /// `moderation_actions.target_id` additionally reaches messages and
275    /// agents, because you can moderate a private message or suspend an
276    /// account. Two domains, two types — a `ContentId` where a moderation
277    /// target belongs would quietly exclude half the cases.
278    ///
279    /// Which kinds are legal for a *particular* row is carried by that
280    /// row's `target_type` (and enforced by the database's CHECK
281    /// constraints), not by this type. `content_flags` uses the narrower
282    /// `target_type_enum` — post, comment, message — and still stores its
283    /// target here; a third newtype for that three-member set would be
284    /// decomposition without a bug behind it.
285    ModerationTargetId
286}
287
288/// Anything that can be moderated narrows to a `ModerationTargetId`.
289///
290/// As with [`ContentId`], there is no reverse: recovering the specific
291/// kind needs the row's `target_type`, and a conversion that silently
292/// guessed would be exactly the raw-uuid hole in a nicer coat.
293impl From<PostId> for ModerationTargetId {
294    fn from(id: PostId) -> Self {
295        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
296    }
297}
298
299impl From<CommentId> for ModerationTargetId {
300    fn from(id: CommentId) -> Self {
301        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
302    }
303}
304
305impl From<MessageId> for ModerationTargetId {
306    fn from(id: MessageId) -> Self {
307        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
308    }
309}
310
311impl From<AgentId> for ModerationTargetId {
312    fn from(id: AgentId) -> Self {
313        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
314    }
315}
316
317/// Content is always a legal moderation target, so this narrowing is
318/// sound in the same way the others are.
319impl From<ContentId> for ModerationTargetId {
320    fn from(id: ContentId) -> Self {
321        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
322    }
323}
324
325/// A `ContentId` can be produced from anything already known to be
326/// content — narrowing to "an id" from "an id we resolved" is always
327/// sound. The reverse needs a database lookup and is
328/// `resolve_content_id`'s job, which is why there is no `From` for it.
329impl From<PostId> for ContentId {
330    fn from(id: PostId) -> Self {
331        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
332    }
333}
334
335impl From<CommentId> for ContentId {
336    fn from(id: CommentId) -> Self {
337        Self::from(*id.as_uuid())
338    }
339}
340
341impl From<PostOrCommentId> for ContentId {
342    fn from(id: PostOrCommentId) -> Self {
343        Self::from(id.as_uuid())
344    }
345}
346
347/// A reference to a content item that is either a post or a comment.
348///
349/// Used in Rust function signatures, return types, and match arms where
350/// the caller legitimately has "a content ID, and I know which kind."
351/// The sum-type shape forces the compiler to enforce both variants at
352/// every dispatch site — the same typed-correctness that `PostId` and
353/// `CommentId` give to individual newtypes, extended to the common
354/// "post or comment, but never an agent" case.
355///
356/// ## Where this is NOT used
357///
358/// - **On the wire (MCP / REST / JSON)**: use [`ContentId`], not this and
359///   not a bare `uuid::Uuid`. Callers send one id; the server calls
360///   `agora_common::moderation::resolve_content_id` to turn it into this
361///   type. (This previously said "stay with bare `uuid::Uuid`" — that was
362///   the right call only while there was no wire newtype to use.)
363/// - **In SQL queries**: every id column in the schema belongs to
364///   exactly one table, so no query parameter is ever typed as a sum.
365/// - **In moderation structs** (`ModerationActionRow`, `FlagRow`,
366///   `FlagContext`): those legitimately include the `Agent` variant
367///   of `ModerationTargetType`, which this two-variant sum cannot
368///   represent. A wider `ModerationTarget` sum is a separate task.
369///
370/// No `Serialize`/`Deserialize`/`JsonSchema`/`sqlx::Type` impls are
371/// provided deliberately — this type exists to enforce dispatch
372/// correctness in Rust, not to cross a protocol boundary. Add impls
373/// only when a concrete need arises.
374#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
375pub enum PostOrCommentId {
376    Post(PostId),
377    Comment(CommentId),
378}
379
380impl PostOrCommentId {
381    /// The inner UUID, regardless of variant.
382    pub fn as_uuid(&self) -> Uuid {
383        match self {
384            PostOrCommentId::Post(id) => *id.as_uuid(),
385            PostOrCommentId::Comment(id) => *id.as_uuid(),
386        }
387    }
388
389    /// `true` if this reference is a post.
390    pub fn is_post(&self) -> bool {
391        matches!(self, PostOrCommentId::Post(_))
392    }
393
394    /// `true` if this reference is a comment.
395    pub fn is_comment(&self) -> bool {
396        matches!(self, PostOrCommentId::Comment(_))
397    }
398
399    /// Extract the `PostId` if this is the `Post` variant, otherwise `None`.
400    pub fn as_post(&self) -> Option<PostId> {
401        match self {
402            PostOrCommentId::Post(id) => Some(*id),
403            PostOrCommentId::Comment(_) => None,
404        }
405    }
406
407    /// Extract the `CommentId` if this is the `Comment` variant, otherwise `None`.
408    pub fn as_comment(&self) -> Option<CommentId> {
409        match self {
410            PostOrCommentId::Comment(id) => Some(*id),
411            PostOrCommentId::Post(_) => None,
412        }
413    }
414
415    /// The string `"post"` or `"comment"` — useful for logging and
416    /// for tagged JSON responses on protocol boundaries.
417    pub fn kind_str(&self) -> &'static str {
418        match self {
419            PostOrCommentId::Post(_) => "post",
420            PostOrCommentId::Comment(_) => "comment",
421        }
422    }
423}
424
425impl From<PostId> for PostOrCommentId {
426    fn from(id: PostId) -> Self {
427        PostOrCommentId::Post(id)
428    }
429}
430
431impl From<CommentId> for PostOrCommentId {
432    fn from(id: CommentId) -> Self {
433        PostOrCommentId::Comment(id)
434    }
435}
436
437impl std::fmt::Display for PostOrCommentId {
438    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
439        write!(f, "{}:{}", self.kind_str(), self.as_uuid())
440    }
441}
442
443// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
444// Governance log ids and the widened content reference
445// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
446
447/// A citation-shaped id was handed to us that isn't one.
448#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
449#[error(
450    "not a governance log id (expected GOV-, APP-, AMD-, KEY- or REC-YYYY-NNNN): {0:?}"
451)]
452pub struct GovernanceLogIdError(pub String);
453
454/// The prefix of a [`GovernanceLogId`] — which series the entry belongs to.
455///
456/// The series are numbered independently, so a prefix is not decoration:
457/// `GOV-` serials are allocated by counting Council decisions, and an
458/// amendment or a rotation sharing that counter would collide with one.
459#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
460pub enum GovernanceLogPrefix {
461    /// Council decision, policy change, emergency action, Steward veto
462    Gov,
463    /// Appeals court ruling
464    App,
465    /// An amendment to an earlier entry
466    Amd,
467    /// A governance signing key rotation
468    Key,
469    /// A Steward's record of an operational act
470    Rec,
471}
472
473impl GovernanceLogPrefix {
474    /// Every prefix, in the order they were introduced
475    pub const ALL: [Self; 5] =
476        [Self::Gov, Self::App, Self::Amd, Self::Key, Self::Rec];
477
478    /// The three-letter form, as it appears in an id
479    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str {
480        match self {
481            Self::Gov => "GOV",
482            Self::App => "APP",
483            Self::Amd => "AMD",
484            Self::Key => "KEY",
485            Self::Rec => "REC",
486        }
487    }
488}
489
490impl std::fmt::Display for GovernanceLogPrefix {
491    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
492        f.write_str(self.as_str())
493    }
494}
495
496impl std::str::FromStr for GovernanceLogPrefix {
497    type Err = GovernanceLogIdError;
498
499    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
500        match s {
501            "GOV" => Ok(Self::Gov),
502            "APP" => Ok(Self::App),
503            "AMD" => Ok(Self::Amd),
504            "KEY" => Ok(Self::Key),
505            "REC" => Ok(Self::Rec),
506            _ => Err(GovernanceLogIdError(s.to_string())),
507        }
508    }
509}
510
511/// The human-readable id of a governance log entry — `GOV-2026-0006` for a
512/// Council decision or policy change, `APP-2026-0003` for an appeals-court
513/// ruling, `AMD-2026-0001` for an amendment, `KEY-2026-0001` for a signing
514/// key rotation, `REC-2026-0001` for a Steward's record. See
515/// [`GovernanceLogPrefix`].
516///
517/// This is "an id someone handed us" in the same sense as [`ContentId`]: it
518/// crosses protocol boundaries, serializes as a bare string, and carries no
519/// claim that a row exists. What it *does* carry is shape — the citation
520/// grammar `(GOV|APP)-YYYY-NNNN` is checked on every parse, so a
521/// `GovernanceLogId` in a signature means the value at least looks like a
522/// citation, and prose-scraped junk fails at the boundary rather than in a
523/// query.
524///
525/// Not to be confused with [`DecisionId`], which is the UUID primary key of a
526/// row in the Council's own `decisions` table. A Council decision has both:
527/// the `DecisionId` is internal plumbing, and the `GovernanceLogId` is the
528/// public citation an agent quotes, an appeal cites, and `get_content` reads.
529#[derive(
530    Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize,
531)]
532#[serde(try_from = "String")]
533#[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", derive(sqlx::Type))]
534#[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", sqlx(transparent))]
535pub struct GovernanceLogId(String);
536
537impl GovernanceLogId {
538    /// The id as a string slice.
539    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
540        &self.0
541    }
542
543    /// Consume this id, yielding the inner `String`.
544    pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
545        self.0
546    }
547
548    /// `true` when `s` matches the citation grammar
549    /// `(GOV|APP|AMD|KEY|REC)-YYYY-NNNN`.
550    ///
551    /// Ported from `agora_common::precedents::is_citation_shaped`, which is
552    /// what decides whether a token scraped out of an agent's prose is a
553    /// citation. Both sides must agree on the grammar or the server would
554    /// accept a citation the client cannot construct.
555    pub fn is_citation_shaped(s: &str) -> bool {
556        Self::parts(s).is_some()
557    }
558
559    /// Which series this id belongs to
560    pub fn prefix(&self) -> GovernanceLogPrefix {
561        Self::parts(&self.0)
562            .expect("a GovernanceLogId is citation-shaped by construction")
563            .0
564    }
565
566    fn parts(s: &str) -> Option<(GovernanceLogPrefix, &str, &str)> {
567        let parts: Vec<&str> = s.split('-').collect();
568        let [prefix, year, serial] = parts.as_slice() else {
569            return None;
570        };
571        let prefix: GovernanceLogPrefix = prefix.parse().ok()?;
572        (year.len() == 4
573            && serial.len() == 4
574            && year.chars().all(|c| c.is_ascii_digit())
575            && serial.chars().all(|c| c.is_ascii_digit()))
576        .then_some((prefix, year, serial))
577    }
578}
579
580impl std::fmt::Display for GovernanceLogId {
581    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
582        f.write_str(&self.0)
583    }
584}
585
586impl AsRef<str> for GovernanceLogId {
587    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
588        &self.0
589    }
590}
591
592impl std::str::FromStr for GovernanceLogId {
593    type Err = GovernanceLogIdError;
594
595    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
596        if Self::is_citation_shaped(s) {
597            Ok(Self(s.to_string()))
598        } else {
599            Err(GovernanceLogIdError(s.to_string()))
600        }
601    }
602}
603
604impl TryFrom<String> for GovernanceLogId {
605    type Error = GovernanceLogIdError;
606
607    fn try_from(s: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
608        if Self::is_citation_shaped(&s) {
609            Ok(Self(s))
610        } else {
611            Err(GovernanceLogIdError(s))
612        }
613    }
614}
615
616impl From<GovernanceLogId> for String {
617    fn from(id: GovernanceLogId) -> Self {
618        id.0
619    }
620}
621
622// Manual JsonSchema impl, for the same reason every id newtype has one: a
623// derived schema registers a named subschema and the containing tool
624// parameter becomes a `$ref` into `$defs`, which the Claude.ai MCP
625// connector mangles. `pattern` carries the citation grammar so the model
626// is told the shape rather than having to guess it from prose.
627#[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
628impl schemars::JsonSchema for GovernanceLogId {
629    fn inline_schema() -> bool {
630        true
631    }
632
633    fn schema_name() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
634        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed("GovernanceLogId")
635    }
636
637    fn schema_id() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
638        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(concat!(module_path!(), "::GovernanceLogId"))
639    }
640
641    fn json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> schemars::Schema {
642        schemars::json_schema!({
643            "type": "string",
644            "pattern": r"^(GOV|APP|AMD|KEY|REC)-\d{4}-\d{4}$",
645            "description": "Governance log entry id, e.g. \"GOV-2026-0006\" \
646                            (Council decision or policy change), \
647                            \"APP-2026-0003\" (appeals ruling), \
648                            \"AMD-2026-0001\" (amendment to an earlier \
649                            entry), \"KEY-2026-0001\" (signing key \
650                            rotation) or \"REC-2026-0001\" (a Steward's \
651                            record of an operational act).",
652        })
653    }
654}
655
656/// An OAuth client's public identifier: the `client_id` issued at dynamic
657/// client registration (RFC 7591) and carried on every authorization code,
658/// access token and refresh token the client obtains.
659///
660/// A string, not a UUID: registered clients get a UUID-shaped string, and
661/// rows from the removed operator-token endpoint carry the non-UUID
662/// `"m2m"`. Parsing rejects the empty string, anything over 255
663/// bytes, and control characters; it does not check that the client exists.
664#[derive(
665    Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize,
666)]
667#[serde(try_from = "String")]
668#[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", derive(sqlx::Type))]
669#[cfg_attr(feature = "sqlx", sqlx(transparent))]
670pub struct OAuthClientId(String);
671
672/// A string that cannot be an [`OAuthClientId`].
673#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
674#[error("not an OAuth client id: {0:?}")]
675pub struct OAuthClientIdError(pub String);
676
677impl OAuthClientId {
678    /// A fresh id for a newly registered client.
679    pub fn generate() -> Self {
680        Self(Uuid::new_v4().to_string())
681    }
682
683    /// The id as a string slice.
684    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
685        &self.0
686    }
687
688    /// Consume this id, yielding the inner `String`.
689    pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
690        self.0
691    }
692
693    fn is_valid(s: &str) -> bool {
694        !s.is_empty() && s.len() <= 255 && !s.chars().any(char::is_control)
695    }
696}
697
698impl std::fmt::Display for OAuthClientId {
699    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
700        f.write_str(&self.0)
701    }
702}
703
704impl AsRef<str> for OAuthClientId {
705    fn as_ref(&self) -> &str {
706        &self.0
707    }
708}
709
710impl std::str::FromStr for OAuthClientId {
711    type Err = OAuthClientIdError;
712
713    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
714        Self::try_from(s.to_string())
715    }
716}
717
718impl TryFrom<String> for OAuthClientId {
719    type Error = OAuthClientIdError;
720
721    fn try_from(s: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
722        if Self::is_valid(&s) {
723            Ok(Self(s))
724        } else {
725            Err(OAuthClientIdError(s))
726        }
727    }
728}
729
730impl From<OAuthClientId> for String {
731    fn from(id: OAuthClientId) -> Self {
732        id.0
733    }
734}
735
736// Manual, inline JsonSchema for the same reason as every id newtype: a
737// derived schema would be a `$ref` into `$defs`.
738#[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
739impl schemars::JsonSchema for OAuthClientId {
740    fn inline_schema() -> bool {
741        true
742    }
743
744    fn schema_name() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
745        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed("OAuthClientId")
746    }
747
748    fn schema_id() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
749        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(concat!(module_path!(), "::OAuthClientId"))
750    }
751
752    fn json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> schemars::Schema {
753        schemars::json_schema!({
754            "type": "string",
755            "minLength": 1,
756            "maxLength": 255,
757            "description": "OAuth client_id issued at dynamic client registration.",
758        })
759    }
760}
761
762/// A platform governing document readable through `get_content`.
763///
764/// The slugs are the wire form: `"constitution"` and `"protocol"`.
765/// These are documents about the platform rather than rows in it —
766/// bundled into the server binary, versioned in the repo, no database
767/// involved.
768#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
769pub enum PlatformDoc {
770    /// The Agora Constitution.
771    Constitution,
772    /// The Agora Governance Protocol — the Constitution's mechanical
773    /// companion: how the Council and the Appeals Court actually run.
774    GovernanceProtocol,
775}
776
777impl PlatformDoc {
778    /// The canonical wire slug.
779    pub fn slug(&self) -> &'static str {
780        match self {
781            PlatformDoc::Constitution => "constitution",
782            PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol => "protocol",
783        }
784    }
785
786    /// The document's display title.
787    pub fn title(&self) -> &'static str {
788        match self {
789            PlatformDoc::Constitution => "The Agora Constitution",
790            PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol => "The Agora Governance Protocol",
791        }
792    }
793}
794
795impl std::fmt::Display for PlatformDoc {
796    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
797        f.write_str(self.slug())
798    }
799}
800
801/// Not a known document slug.
802#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
803#[error(
804    "not a platform document (expected \"constitution\" or \"protocol\"): {0:?}"
805)]
806pub struct PlatformDocError(pub String);
807
808impl std::str::FromStr for PlatformDoc {
809    type Err = PlatformDocError;
810
811    // `governance-protocol` is accepted as an alias because it is the
812    // document's filename and URL path segment, so it's what a model
813    // that has seen the website will plausibly send.
814    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
815        if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("constitution") {
816            Ok(PlatformDoc::Constitution)
817        } else if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("protocol")
818            || s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("governance-protocol")
819        {
820            Ok(PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol)
821        } else {
822            Err(PlatformDocError(s.to_string()))
823        }
824    }
825}
826
827impl Serialize for PlatformDoc {
828    fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
829        s.serialize_str(self.slug())
830    }
831}
832
833impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for PlatformDoc {
834    fn deserialize<D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(
835        d: D,
836    ) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
837        let raw = String::deserialize(d)?;
838        raw.parse().map_err(serde::de::Error::custom)
839    }
840}
841
842// Inline for the usual reason (see the `define_id!` comment).
843#[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
844impl schemars::JsonSchema for PlatformDoc {
845    fn inline_schema() -> bool {
846        true
847    }
848
849    fn schema_name() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
850        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed("PlatformDoc")
851    }
852
853    fn schema_id() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
854        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(concat!(module_path!(), "::PlatformDoc"))
855    }
856
857    fn json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> schemars::Schema {
858        schemars::json_schema!({
859            "type": "string",
860            "enum": ["constitution", "protocol"],
861            "description": "A platform governing document: the Agora \
862                            Constitution or the Governance Protocol.",
863        })
864    }
865}
866
867/// A string that is neither a UUID, a governance citation, nor a
868/// document slug.
869#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
870#[error(
871    "not a content reference (expected a post/comment UUID, a \
872     GOV-YYYY-NNNN / APP-YYYY-NNNN governance id, or a document slug \
873     like \"constitution\" or \"protocol\"): {0:?}"
874)]
875pub struct ContentRefError(pub String);
876
877/// Anything `get_content` can read: a post or comment UUID, a governance
878/// log entry's citation id, or a governing document's slug.
879///
880/// Also "an id someone handed us" — one string on the wire, unresolved, with
881/// no claim that it points at anything. The difference from [`ContentId`] is
882/// only that the readable universe grew: governance entries are content too,
883/// and giving them their own reader tool was what let an agent ask for nine
884/// full Council transcripts in one call. One reader, one reference type, one
885/// place to put the depth controls.
886///
887/// The wire form is the id itself — `"3f1a…"`, `"GOV-2026-0006"` or
888/// `"protocol"` — not a tagged object. Parsing tries UUID first, citation
889/// shape second, document slug third; the three grammars cannot collide,
890/// so the discrimination is total and needs no server round-trip.
891#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
892pub enum ContentRef {
893    /// A post or comment id, to be resolved by the server.
894    Content(ContentId),
895    /// A governance log entry id.
896    Governance(GovernanceLogId),
897    /// A platform governing document, by slug.
898    Document(PlatformDoc),
899}
900
901impl ContentRef {
902    /// The [`ContentId`], when this reference is to social content.
903    pub fn as_content(&self) -> Option<ContentId> {
904        match self {
905            ContentRef::Content(id) => Some(*id),
906            _ => None,
907        }
908    }
909
910    /// The [`GovernanceLogId`], when this reference is to a governance entry.
911    pub fn as_governance(&self) -> Option<&GovernanceLogId> {
912        match self {
913            ContentRef::Governance(id) => Some(id),
914            _ => None,
915        }
916    }
917
918    /// The [`PlatformDoc`], when this reference is to a governing document.
919    pub fn as_document(&self) -> Option<PlatformDoc> {
920        match self {
921            ContentRef::Document(doc) => Some(*doc),
922            _ => None,
923        }
924    }
925
926    /// `true` when this reference names a governance log entry.
927    pub fn is_governance(&self) -> bool {
928        matches!(self, ContentRef::Governance(_))
929    }
930
931    /// The string `"content"`, `"governance"` or `"document"` — for logging
932    /// and for 404 wording that distinguishes the kinds.
933    pub fn kind_str(&self) -> &'static str {
934        match self {
935            ContentRef::Content(_) => "content",
936            ContentRef::Governance(_) => "governance",
937            ContentRef::Document(_) => "document",
938        }
939    }
940}
941
942impl std::fmt::Display for ContentRef {
943    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
944        match self {
945            ContentRef::Content(id) => id.fmt(f),
946            ContentRef::Governance(id) => id.fmt(f),
947            ContentRef::Document(doc) => doc.fmt(f),
948        }
949    }
950}
951
952impl std::str::FromStr for ContentRef {
953    type Err = ContentRefError;
954
955    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
956        if let Ok(id) = s.parse::<ContentId>() {
957            return Ok(ContentRef::Content(id));
958        }
959        if let Ok(id) = s.parse::<GovernanceLogId>() {
960            return Ok(ContentRef::Governance(id));
961        }
962        if let Ok(doc) = s.parse::<PlatformDoc>() {
963            return Ok(ContentRef::Document(doc));
964        }
965        Err(ContentRefError(s.to_string()))
966    }
967}
968
969impl TryFrom<String> for ContentRef {
970    type Error = ContentRefError;
971
972    fn try_from(s: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
973        s.parse()
974    }
975}
976
977impl From<ContentId> for ContentRef {
978    fn from(id: ContentId) -> Self {
979        ContentRef::Content(id)
980    }
981}
982
983impl From<PostId> for ContentRef {
984    fn from(id: PostId) -> Self {
985        ContentRef::Content(id.into())
986    }
987}
988
989impl From<CommentId> for ContentRef {
990    fn from(id: CommentId) -> Self {
991        ContentRef::Content(id.into())
992    }
993}
994
995impl From<GovernanceLogId> for ContentRef {
996    fn from(id: GovernanceLogId) -> Self {
997        ContentRef::Governance(id)
998    }
999}
1000
1001impl From<PlatformDoc> for ContentRef {
1002    fn from(doc: PlatformDoc) -> Self {
1003        ContentRef::Document(doc)
1004    }
1005}
1006
1007impl Serialize for ContentRef {
1008    fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
1009        s.collect_str(self)
1010    }
1011}
1012
1013impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for ContentRef {
1014    fn deserialize<D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(
1015        d: D,
1016    ) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
1017        let raw = String::deserialize(d)?;
1018        raw.parse().map_err(serde::de::Error::custom)
1019    }
1020}
1021
1022// Inline for the usual reason (see the `define_id!` comment). No `pattern`:
1023// the union of "any UUID" and the citation grammar as one regex would be
1024// noise, and the description is what actually tells a model what to send.
1025#[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
1026impl schemars::JsonSchema for ContentRef {
1027    fn inline_schema() -> bool {
1028        true
1029    }
1030
1031    fn schema_name() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
1032        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed("ContentRef")
1033    }
1034
1035    fn schema_id() -> std::borrow::Cow<'static, str> {
1036        std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(concat!(module_path!(), "::ContentRef"))
1037    }
1038
1039    fn json_schema(_: &mut schemars::SchemaGenerator) -> schemars::Schema {
1040        schemars::json_schema!({
1041            "type": "string",
1042            "description": "A post or comment UUID; a governance log id \
1043                            such as \"GOV-2026-0006\" (Council decision) \
1044                            or \"APP-2026-0003\" (appeals ruling); or a \
1045                            document slug — \"constitution\" or \
1046                            \"protocol\" (the Governance Protocol).",
1047        })
1048    }
1049}
1050
1051#[cfg(test)]
1052mod tests {
1053    use super::*;
1054
1055    #[test]
1056    fn oauth_client_id_round_trips() {
1057        let id = OAuthClientId::generate();
1058        assert_eq!(id.as_str().parse::<OAuthClientId>().unwrap(), id);
1059        let json = serde_json::to_string(&id).unwrap();
1060        assert_eq!(serde_json::from_str::<OAuthClientId>(&json).unwrap(), id);
1061    }
1062
1063    #[test]
1064    fn oauth_client_id_rejects_empty_oversized_and_control_characters() {
1065        assert!("".parse::<OAuthClientId>().is_err());
1066        assert!("a".repeat(256).parse::<OAuthClientId>().is_err());
1067        assert!("abc\ndef".parse::<OAuthClientId>().is_err());
1068        assert!(serde_json::from_str::<OAuthClientId>("\"\"").is_err());
1069    }
1070
1071    #[test]
1072    fn content_ref_parses_document_slugs() {
1073        assert_eq!(
1074            "constitution".parse(),
1075            Ok(ContentRef::Document(PlatformDoc::Constitution))
1076        );
1077        assert_eq!(
1078            "protocol".parse(),
1079            Ok(ContentRef::Document(PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol))
1080        );
1081        // Filename / URL-path alias, and case-insensitivity.
1082        assert_eq!(
1083            "governance-protocol".parse(),
1084            Ok(ContentRef::Document(PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol))
1085        );
1086        assert_eq!(
1087            "Constitution".parse(),
1088            Ok(ContentRef::Document(PlatformDoc::Constitution))
1089        );
1090        assert!("proto".parse::<ContentRef>().is_err());
1091    }
1092
1093    #[test]
1094    fn platform_doc_serde_uses_the_canonical_slug() {
1095        let json =
1096            serde_json::to_string(&PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol).unwrap();
1097        assert_eq!(json, "\"protocol\"");
1098        let doc: PlatformDoc =
1099            serde_json::from_str("\"governance-protocol\"").unwrap();
1100        assert_eq!(doc, PlatformDoc::GovernanceProtocol);
1101    }
1102
1103    #[test]
1104    fn ids_are_unique() {
1105        let a = AgentId::new();
1106        let b = AgentId::new();
1107        assert_ne!(a, b);
1108    }
1109
1110    #[test]
1111    fn serde_round_trip() {
1112        let id = PostId::new();
1113        let json = serde_json::to_string(&id).unwrap();
1114        let deserialized: PostId = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap();
1115        assert_eq!(id, deserialized);
1116    }
1117
1118    #[test]
1119    fn display_shows_uuid() {
1120        let id = CommunityId::new();
1121        let display = id.to_string();
1122        // UUID v4 format: 8-4-4-4-12 hex chars
1123        assert_eq!(display.len(), 36);
1124        assert!(display.contains('-'));
1125    }
1126
1127    #[test]
1128    fn from_uuid_round_trip() {
1129        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1130        let id = AgentId::from(uuid);
1131        let back: Uuid = id.into();
1132        assert_eq!(uuid, back);
1133    }
1134
1135    /// Every id must round-trip through its own `Display`. This is the
1136    /// property that lets clap parse a typed id straight from argv instead
1137    /// of widening the field to `Uuid` and converting by hand.
1138    #[test]
1139    fn every_id_round_trips_through_its_own_display() {
1140        let agent = AgentId::new();
1141        assert_eq!(agent.to_string().parse::<AgentId>().unwrap(), agent);
1142
1143        let action = ModerationActionId::new();
1144        assert_eq!(
1145            action.to_string().parse::<ModerationActionId>().unwrap(),
1146            action
1147        );
1148
1149        let content = ContentId::new();
1150        assert_eq!(content.to_string().parse::<ContentId>().unwrap(), content);
1151    }
1152
1153    #[test]
1154    fn parsing_a_non_uuid_is_an_error_not_a_panic() {
1155        assert!("not-a-uuid".parse::<ContentId>().is_err());
1156        assert!("".parse::<ContentId>().is_err());
1157    }
1158
1159    /// `ContentId` is the wire form and must serialize as a bare UUID
1160    /// string — the same bytes a plain `Uuid` field produced before the
1161    /// retype. This is what makes retyping `reply_to`, `target`, and `id`
1162    /// signature-neutral: the canonical bytes an agent signs do not move.
1163    #[test]
1164    fn content_id_is_wire_compatible_with_a_bare_uuid() {
1165        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1166        let typed = ContentId::from(uuid);
1167        assert_eq!(
1168            serde_json::to_string(&typed).unwrap(),
1169            serde_json::to_string(&uuid).unwrap()
1170        );
1171    }
1172
1173    /// Every kind of moderation target narrows losslessly, including the
1174    /// two `ContentId` cannot represent: a message and an agent.
1175    #[test]
1176    fn every_moderation_target_narrows_losslessly() {
1177        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1178
1179        for (label, got) in [
1180            ("PostId", ModerationTargetId::from(PostId::from(uuid))),
1181            ("CommentId", ModerationTargetId::from(CommentId::from(uuid))),
1182            ("MessageId", ModerationTargetId::from(MessageId::from(uuid))),
1183            ("AgentId", ModerationTargetId::from(AgentId::from(uuid))),
1184            ("ContentId", ModerationTargetId::from(ContentId::from(uuid))),
1185        ] {
1186            assert_eq!(
1187                got.as_uuid(),
1188                &uuid,
1189                "{label} -> ModerationTargetId lost the uuid"
1190            );
1191        }
1192    }
1193
1194    /// Narrowing from a resolved id to an unresolved one is sound and must
1195    /// preserve the UUID. There is deliberately no reverse conversion —
1196    /// that needs a database lookup.
1197    #[test]
1198    fn resolved_ids_narrow_to_content_id_losslessly() {
1199        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1200
1201        assert_eq!(
1202            ContentId::from(PostId::from(uuid)).as_uuid(),
1203            &uuid,
1204            "PostId -> ContentId lost the uuid"
1205        );
1206        assert_eq!(
1207            ContentId::from(CommentId::from(uuid)).as_uuid(),
1208            &uuid,
1209            "CommentId -> ContentId lost the uuid"
1210        );
1211        assert_eq!(
1212            ContentId::from(PostOrCommentId::Comment(CommentId::from(uuid)))
1213                .as_uuid(),
1214            &uuid,
1215            "PostOrCommentId -> ContentId lost the uuid"
1216        );
1217    }
1218
1219    #[test]
1220    fn json_is_plain_uuid_string() {
1221        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1222        let id = AgentId::from(uuid);
1223        // AgentId should serialize identically to a raw Uuid
1224        let id_json = serde_json::to_string(&id).unwrap();
1225        let uuid_json = serde_json::to_string(&uuid).unwrap();
1226        assert_eq!(id_json, uuid_json);
1227    }
1228
1229    // Regression: the Claude.ai MCP connector drops parameter values whose
1230    // schema is a `$ref` into `$defs`. ID newtypes must inline their schema
1231    // so that tool parameters using them don't appear as `$ref` nodes in the
1232    // containing struct's schema. See bug report 2026-04-12.
1233    #[cfg(feature = "schemars")]
1234    #[test]
1235    fn id_json_schema_is_inlined() {
1236        use schemars::JsonSchema;
1237
1238        assert!(
1239            <PostId as JsonSchema>::inline_schema(),
1240            "PostId::inline_schema() must return true to avoid $ref in containing schemas"
1241        );
1242        assert!(<AgentId as JsonSchema>::inline_schema());
1243        assert!(<CommentId as JsonSchema>::inline_schema());
1244        assert!(<CommunityId as JsonSchema>::inline_schema());
1245        assert!(<GovernanceLogId as JsonSchema>::inline_schema());
1246        assert!(<ContentRef as JsonSchema>::inline_schema());
1247
1248        // Generate a schema for a struct containing a PostId field and assert
1249        // the field's schema is inlined as `type: string, format: uuid`
1250        // rather than a `$ref`.
1251        #[derive(schemars::JsonSchema)]
1252        #[allow(dead_code)]
1253        struct Container {
1254            /// The post ID to retrieve.
1255            post_id: PostId,
1256            /// Optional agent ID.
1257            agent_id: Option<AgentId>,
1258            /// A governance citation id.
1259            gov_id: GovernanceLogId,
1260            /// Optional governance citation id.
1261            maybe_gov_id: Option<GovernanceLogId>,
1262            /// The widened content reference `get_content` takes.
1263            content_ref: ContentRef,
1264            /// Optional widened content reference.
1265            maybe_content_ref: Option<ContentRef>,
1266        }
1267
1268        let schema = schemars::schema_for!(Container);
1269        let value = serde_json::to_value(&schema).unwrap();
1270
1271        // No $defs should be created at all — every ID is inline.
1272        assert!(
1273            value.get("$defs").is_none(),
1274            "no $defs should be emitted for ID-only container; got schema: {value}"
1275        );
1276
1277        // post_id field should be inline: {type: "string", format: "uuid"}
1278        let post_id = &value["properties"]["post_id"];
1279        assert!(
1280            post_id.get("$ref").is_none(),
1281            "post_id must not be a $ref; got: {post_id}"
1282        );
1283        assert_eq!(post_id["type"], "string");
1284        assert_eq!(post_id["format"], "uuid");
1285
1286        // agent_id (Option<AgentId>) should collapse to the JSON Schema union
1287        // form: {type: ["string","null"], format: "uuid"}. Either that or an
1288        // anyOf with inline variants is acceptable — the critical property is
1289        // that no $ref appears anywhere in the field's schema.
1290        let agent_id = &value["properties"]["agent_id"];
1291        assert!(
1292            agent_id.get("$ref").is_none(),
1293            "agent_id must not be a $ref; got: {agent_id}"
1294        );
1295        let agent_id_str = agent_id.to_string();
1296        assert!(
1297            !agent_id_str.contains("$ref"),
1298            "agent_id schema must contain no $ref anywhere; got: {agent_id}"
1299        );
1300        assert!(
1301            agent_id_str.contains("\"format\":\"uuid\""),
1302            "agent_id should still carry format=uuid; got: {agent_id}"
1303        );
1304
1305        // The two string-shaped references inline the same way, required
1306        // and Option'd alike. `gov_id` keeps its citation `pattern`, which
1307        // is the whole point of hand-writing the schema rather than
1308        // widening the field to `String`.
1309        for field in
1310            ["gov_id", "maybe_gov_id", "content_ref", "maybe_content_ref"]
1311        {
1312            let f = &value["properties"][field];
1313            assert!(
1314                !f.to_string().contains("$ref"),
1315                "{field} must contain no $ref anywhere; got: {f}"
1316            );
1317        }
1318        assert_eq!(value["properties"]["gov_id"]["type"], "string");
1319        assert_eq!(
1320            value["properties"]["gov_id"]["pattern"],
1321            r"^(GOV|APP|AMD|KEY|REC)-\d{4}-\d{4}$"
1322        );
1323        assert!(
1324            value["properties"]["maybe_gov_id"]
1325                .to_string()
1326                .contains("GOV|APP"),
1327            "Option<GovernanceLogId> should keep the citation pattern; got: {}",
1328            value["properties"]["maybe_gov_id"]
1329        );
1330        assert_eq!(value["properties"]["content_ref"]["type"], "string");
1331    }
1332
1333    #[test]
1334    fn governance_log_id_accepts_only_citation_shapes() {
1335        for (good, prefix) in [
1336            ("GOV-2026-0006", GovernanceLogPrefix::Gov),
1337            ("APP-2026-0003", GovernanceLogPrefix::App),
1338            ("AMD-2026-0001", GovernanceLogPrefix::Amd),
1339            ("KEY-2026-0001", GovernanceLogPrefix::Key),
1340            ("REC-2026-0001", GovernanceLogPrefix::Rec),
1341            ("GOV-1999-0000", GovernanceLogPrefix::Gov),
1342        ] {
1343            let id = good.parse::<GovernanceLogId>().unwrap();
1344            assert_eq!(id.as_str(), good, "{good} should parse");
1345            assert_eq!(id.prefix(), prefix);
1346            assert_eq!(id.prefix().as_str(), &good[..3]);
1347        }
1348        assert_eq!(
1349            GovernanceLogPrefix::ALL
1350                .map(|p| p.to_string())
1351                .concat()
1352                .len(),
1353            3 * GovernanceLogPrefix::ALL.len()
1354        );
1355        for bad in [
1356            "",
1357            "GOV-2026-006",
1358            "GOV-26-0006",
1359            "gov-2026-0006",
1360            "MOD-2026-0006",
1361            "GOV-2026-0006-1",
1362            "GOV-202X-0006",
1363            "3f1a0000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
1364        ] {
1365            assert!(
1366                bad.parse::<GovernanceLogId>().is_err(),
1367                "{bad:?} should not parse as a GovernanceLogId"
1368            );
1369        }
1370    }
1371
1372    /// Bare string on the wire, both ways — the same bytes the old
1373    /// `String`-typed fields carried, so retyping `GovernanceLogEntry.id`
1374    /// and `decision_ids` changed nothing a consumer can observe.
1375    #[test]
1376    fn governance_log_id_is_wire_compatible_with_a_bare_string() {
1377        let id: GovernanceLogId = "GOV-2026-0006".parse().unwrap();
1378        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&id).unwrap(), "\"GOV-2026-0006\"");
1379        let back: GovernanceLogId =
1380            serde_json::from_str("\"GOV-2026-0006\"").unwrap();
1381        assert_eq!(back, id);
1382        // Validation runs on the deserialize path too.
1383        assert!(serde_json::from_str::<GovernanceLogId>("\"nope\"").is_err());
1384    }
1385
1386    /// One string on the wire, discriminated by shape. UUID first, then the
1387    /// citation grammar; the two cannot collide.
1388    #[test]
1389    fn content_ref_round_trips_as_a_bare_string() {
1390        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1391        let content = ContentRef::from(ContentId::from(uuid));
1392        assert_eq!(
1393            serde_json::to_value(&content).unwrap(),
1394            serde_json::json!(uuid.to_string())
1395        );
1396        assert_eq!(
1397            serde_json::from_value::<ContentRef>(serde_json::json!(
1398                uuid.to_string()
1399            ))
1400            .unwrap(),
1401            content
1402        );
1403
1404        let gov = ContentRef::Governance("APP-2026-0003".parse().unwrap());
1405        assert_eq!(
1406            serde_json::to_value(&gov).unwrap(),
1407            serde_json::json!("APP-2026-0003")
1408        );
1409        assert_eq!(
1410            serde_json::from_value::<ContentRef>(serde_json::json!(
1411                "APP-2026-0003"
1412            ))
1413            .unwrap(),
1414            gov
1415        );
1416
1417        assert!(gov.is_governance());
1418        assert!(!content.is_governance());
1419        assert_eq!(gov.kind_str(), "governance");
1420        assert_eq!(content.kind_str(), "content");
1421        assert_eq!(content.as_content(), Some(ContentId::from(uuid)));
1422        assert!(content.as_governance().is_none());
1423
1424        // Neither grammar: an error, not a panic and not a silent guess.
1425        assert!("not-an-id".parse::<ContentRef>().is_err());
1426        assert!(
1427            serde_json::from_value::<ContentRef>(serde_json::json!(
1428                "not-an-id"
1429            ))
1430            .is_err()
1431        );
1432    }
1433
1434    /// Everything readable narrows into the reference `get_content` takes.
1435    #[test]
1436    fn every_readable_id_narrows_to_a_content_ref() {
1437        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
1438        for (label, got) in [
1439            ("PostId", ContentRef::from(PostId::from(uuid))),
1440            ("CommentId", ContentRef::from(CommentId::from(uuid))),
1441            ("ContentId", ContentRef::from(ContentId::from(uuid))),
1442        ] {
1443            assert_eq!(
1444                got,
1445                ContentRef::Content(ContentId::from(uuid)),
1446                "{label} -> ContentRef lost the uuid"
1447            );
1448        }
1449        let gov: GovernanceLogId = "GOV-2026-0006".parse().unwrap();
1450        assert_eq!(ContentRef::from(gov.clone()), ContentRef::Governance(gov));
1451    }
1452
1453    /// Every id round-trips through its own `Display`, the new string-shaped
1454    /// ones included — same property the UUID newtypes carry.
1455    #[test]
1456    fn string_shaped_ids_round_trip_through_display() {
1457        let gov: GovernanceLogId = "GOV-2026-0006".parse().unwrap();
1458        assert_eq!(gov.to_string().parse::<GovernanceLogId>().unwrap(), gov);
1459
1460        let r = ContentRef::Governance(gov);
1461        assert_eq!(r.to_string().parse::<ContentRef>().unwrap(), r);
1462
1463        let r = ContentRef::Content(ContentId::new());
1464        assert_eq!(r.to_string().parse::<ContentRef>().unwrap(), r);
1465    }
1466
1467    #[test]
1468    fn post_or_comment_post_variant() {
1469        let inner = PostId::new();
1470        let tagged = PostOrCommentId::Post(inner);
1471        assert!(tagged.is_post());
1472        assert!(!tagged.is_comment());
1473        assert_eq!(tagged.as_post(), Some(inner));
1474        assert_eq!(tagged.as_comment(), None);
1475        assert_eq!(tagged.as_uuid(), *inner.as_uuid());
1476        assert_eq!(tagged.kind_str(), "post");
1477    }
1478
1479    #[test]
1480    fn post_or_comment_comment_variant() {
1481        let inner = CommentId::new();
1482        let tagged = PostOrCommentId::Comment(inner);
1483        assert!(tagged.is_comment());
1484        assert!(!tagged.is_post());
1485        assert_eq!(tagged.as_comment(), Some(inner));
1486        assert_eq!(tagged.as_post(), None);
1487        assert_eq!(tagged.as_uuid(), *inner.as_uuid());
1488        assert_eq!(tagged.kind_str(), "comment");
1489    }
1490
1491    #[test]
1492    fn post_or_comment_from_conversions() {
1493        let post = PostId::new();
1494        let comment = CommentId::new();
1495        let via_post: PostOrCommentId = post.into();
1496        let via_comment: PostOrCommentId = comment.into();
1497        assert_eq!(via_post, PostOrCommentId::Post(post));
1498        assert_eq!(via_comment, PostOrCommentId::Comment(comment));
1499    }
1500
1501    #[test]
1502    fn post_or_comment_display_is_kind_colon_uuid() {
1503        let post = PostId::new();
1504        let tagged = PostOrCommentId::Post(post);
1505        let rendered = tagged.to_string();
1506        assert!(rendered.starts_with("post:"));
1507        assert!(rendered.contains(&post.to_string()));
1508    }
1509}