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agent_first_data/document/format/
ini.rs

1//! INI Core v1: a deliberately small, deterministic INI dialect.
2
3use crate::document::{DocumentError, DocumentResult, Value};
4use std::collections::BTreeMap;
5
6const MAX_INI_VALUE_BYTES: usize = 1024 * 1024;
7
8#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
9struct IniEntry<'a> {
10    section: &'a str,
11    key: &'a str,
12}
13
14/// Parsed INI Core v1 source document. The lexer used for semantic loading and
15/// source editing is intentionally shared so both paths enforce the same
16/// section/key/duplicate rules.
17#[derive(Debug)]
18pub struct IniDocument<'a> {
19    source: &'a str,
20    entries: Vec<IniEntry<'a>>,
21}
22
23impl<'a> IniDocument<'a> {
24    pub fn parse(source: &'a str) -> DocumentResult<Self> {
25        let mut entries = Vec::new();
26        let mut current: Option<&str> = None;
27        let mut sections = BTreeMap::<&str, usize>::new();
28        for (index, raw) in source.lines().enumerate() {
29            let line_number = index + 1;
30            let line = raw.strip_suffix('\r').unwrap_or(raw);
31            let trimmed = line.trim();
32            if trimmed.is_empty() || trimmed.starts_with('#') || trimmed.starts_with(';') {
33                continue;
34            }
35            if trimmed.starts_with('[') {
36                let Some(name) = trimmed.strip_prefix('[').and_then(|v| v.strip_suffix(']')) else {
37                    return parse_error(line_number, 1, "invalid section header");
38                };
39                let name = name.trim();
40                if name.is_empty() || name.contains(['[', ']']) {
41                    return parse_error(line_number, 1, "section name must be non-empty");
42                }
43                if sections.insert(name, line_number).is_some() {
44                    return parse_error(line_number, 1, "duplicate section");
45                }
46                current = Some(name);
47                continue;
48            }
49            let Some(section) = current else {
50                return parse_error(line_number, 1, "root entries are not supported");
51            };
52            let Some((key, value)) = line.split_once('=') else {
53                return parse_error(line_number, 1, "expected key=value entry");
54            };
55            let key = key.trim();
56            if key.is_empty() || key.contains(['[', ']']) {
57                return parse_error(line_number, 1, "key must be non-empty");
58            }
59            if value.trim().len() > MAX_INI_VALUE_BYTES {
60                return parse_error(
61                    line_number,
62                    line.find('=').unwrap_or(0) + 2,
63                    "value exceeds 1 MiB",
64                );
65            }
66            if entries
67                .iter()
68                .any(|entry: &IniEntry<'_>| entry.section == section && entry.key == key)
69            {
70                return parse_error(
71                    line_number,
72                    line.find(key).unwrap_or(0) + 1,
73                    "duplicate key",
74                );
75            }
76            entries.push(IniEntry { section, key });
77        }
78        Ok(Self { source, entries })
79    }
80
81    fn has_entry(&self, section: &str, key: &str) -> bool {
82        self.entries
83            .iter()
84            .any(|entry| entry.section == section && entry.key == key)
85    }
86
87    fn to_value(&self) -> Value {
88        let mut sections = BTreeMap::<String, Value>::new();
89        let mut current: Option<String> = None;
90        for raw in self.source.lines() {
91            let line = raw.strip_suffix('\r').unwrap_or(raw);
92            let trimmed = line.trim();
93            if trimmed.is_empty() || trimmed.starts_with('#') || trimmed.starts_with(';') {
94                continue;
95            }
96            if let Some(name) = trimmed.strip_prefix('[').and_then(|v| v.strip_suffix(']')) {
97                let name = name.trim().to_string();
98                sections.insert(name.clone(), Value::Object(BTreeMap::new()));
99                current = Some(name);
100                continue;
101            }
102            if let (Some(section), Some((key, value))) = (current.as_ref(), line.split_once('='))
103                && let Some(Value::Object(entries)) = sections.get_mut(section)
104            {
105                entries.insert(
106                    key.trim().to_string(),
107                    Value::String(value.trim().to_string()),
108                );
109            }
110        }
111        Value::Object(sections)
112    }
113}
114
115pub fn load(content: &str) -> DocumentResult<Value> {
116    Ok(IniDocument::parse(content)?.to_value())
117}
118
119pub fn save(value: &Value) -> DocumentResult<String> {
120    let Value::Object(sections) = value else {
121        return Err(DocumentError::UnsupportedOperation {
122            format: "INI".to_string(),
123            operation: "save".to_string(),
124            detail: "INI requires a section object".to_string(),
125        });
126    };
127    let mut output = String::new();
128    for (section, value) in sections {
129        let Value::Object(entries) = value else {
130            return Err(DocumentError::UnsupportedOperation {
131                format: "INI".to_string(),
132                operation: "save".to_string(),
133                detail: format!("section `{section}` must be an object"),
134            });
135        };
136        output.push('[');
137        output.push_str(section);
138        output.push_str("]\n");
139        for (key, value) in entries {
140            let Value::String(value) = value else {
141                return Err(DocumentError::UnsupportedOperation {
142                    format: "INI".to_string(),
143                    operation: "save".to_string(),
144                    detail: format!("entry `{section}.{key}` must remain a string"),
145                });
146            };
147            output.push_str(key);
148            output.push('=');
149            output.push_str(value);
150            output.push('\n');
151        }
152    }
153    Ok(output)
154}
155
156/// Replace an existing INI scalar without reordering sections or entries.
157pub fn set_preserving(content: &str, path: &str, value: &Value) -> DocumentResult<String> {
158    let Value::String(value) = value else {
159        return Err(unsupported("set", "INI values are strings"));
160    };
161    edit_entry(content, path, Some(value))
162}
163
164/// Remove an existing INI entry without rewriting the document.
165pub fn unset_preserving(content: &str, path: &str) -> DocumentResult<String> {
166    edit_entry(content, path, None)
167}
168
169fn edit_entry(content: &str, path: &str, replacement: Option<&str>) -> DocumentResult<String> {
170    let segments = crate::document::parse_path(path)?;
171    if segments.len() != 2 {
172        return Err(unsupported("edit", "INI paths must be section.key"));
173    }
174    let document = IniDocument::parse(content).map_err(|error| with_path(error, path))?;
175    let section = &segments[0];
176    let key = &segments[1];
177    let mut current = String::new();
178    let found = document.has_entry(section, key);
179    let mut output = String::with_capacity(content.len());
180    for line in content.split_inclusive('\n') {
181        let body = line.strip_suffix('\n').unwrap_or(line);
182        let bare = body.strip_suffix('\r').unwrap_or(body);
183        let trimmed = bare.trim();
184        if trimmed.starts_with('[') && trimmed.ends_with(']') {
185            current = trimmed[1..trimmed.len() - 1].trim().to_string();
186        }
187        let matches = current == section.as_str()
188            && trimmed
189                .split_once('=')
190                .is_some_and(|(name, _)| name.trim() == key);
191        if matches {
192            if let Some(value) = replacement {
193                let eq = bare.find('=').unwrap_or(bare.len());
194                output.push_str(&bare[..eq + 1]);
195                output.push_str(
196                    &bare[eq + 1..]
197                        .chars()
198                        .take_while(|character| character.is_whitespace())
199                        .collect::<String>(),
200                );
201                output.push_str(value);
202                if body.ends_with('\r') {
203                    output.push('\r');
204                }
205                if line.ends_with('\n') {
206                    output.push('\n');
207                }
208            }
209        } else {
210            output.push_str(line);
211        }
212    }
213    if !found {
214        let section_header = format!("[{section}]");
215        if replacement.is_some() {
216            if current == section.as_str() && !output.ends_with('\n') {
217                output.push('\n');
218            }
219            if !output.is_empty() && !output.ends_with('\n') {
220                output.push('\n');
221            }
222            if current != section.as_str() {
223                if !output.is_empty() && !output.ends_with("\n\n") {
224                    output.push('\n');
225                }
226                output.push_str(&section_header);
227                output.push('\n');
228            }
229            output.push_str(key);
230            output.push('=');
231            output.push_str(replacement.unwrap_or_default());
232            if content.ends_with('\n') || !output.ends_with('\n') {
233                output.push('\n');
234            }
235            return Ok(output);
236        }
237        return Err(DocumentError::PathNotFound {
238            path: path.to_string(),
239        });
240    }
241    Ok(output)
242}
243
244fn unsupported(operation: &str, detail: &str) -> DocumentError {
245    DocumentError::UnsupportedOperation {
246        format: "INI".to_string(),
247        operation: operation.to_string(),
248        detail: detail.to_string(),
249    }
250}
251
252fn parse_error<T>(line: usize, column: usize, detail: &str) -> DocumentResult<T> {
253    Err(DocumentError::ParseError {
254        format: "INI Core v1".to_string(),
255        detail: format!("line {line}, column {column}: {detail}"),
256    })
257}
258
259fn with_path(error: DocumentError, path: &str) -> DocumentError {
260    match error {
261        DocumentError::ParseError { format, detail } => DocumentError::ParseError {
262            format,
263            detail: format!("path `{path}`: {detail}"),
264        },
265        other => other,
266    }
267}