Expand description
Low level access to T-Head XuanTie RISC-V processors
Examples
Here’s a list of example code of how to using this library under different scenarios.
Enable and invalidate caches
C906 will invalid both I-cache and D-cache automatically when reset. Use the following operation, we can enable I-cache and D-cache.
use xuantie::register::mhcr;
// enable D-cache
unsafe { mhcr::set_de() };
// enable I-cache
unsafe { mhcr::set_ie() };Additionally, we can invalidate I-cache or D-cache manually if necessary.
// If we don't have `mxstatus.theadisaee` enabled
use xuantie::register::mcor::{self, Cache, Operation};
// invalidate caches. Use `Cache::DATA` or `Cache::INSTRUCION`
// to invalid a specific cache.
unsafe { mcor::cache(Cache::BOTH, Operation::INVALIDATE); }// If we have `mxstatus.theadisaee` enabled
use xuantie::asm::{icache_iall, dcache_iall, sync_is};
// invalidate I-cache
unsafe { icache_iall(); sync_is(); }
// invalidate D-cache
unsafe { dcache_iall(); sync_is(); }CPU power down
The following code would power down a Xuantie C906 core. This procedure is useful when developing SBI implementations.
Make sure the hart is at M mode when executing the following code.
use riscv::register::mstatus;
use xuantie::{asm::dcache_call, register::{mhint, mhcr}};
use core::arch::riscv64::wfi;
// power down the current processor hart
unsafe fn shutdown() -> ! {
// disable interrupt
mstatus::clear_mie();
// disable data prefetch
mhint::clear_dpld();
// clear D-cache
dcache_call();
// disable D-cache
mhcr::clear_de();
// execute wait-for-interrupt instruction
wfi();
// no instruction would be able to wake this WFI
unreachable!()
}