1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
//! Offsets and sizes of various structs in wasmtime-runtime's vmcontext
//! module.

// Currently the `VMContext` allocation by field looks like this:
//
// struct VMContext {
//      magic: u32,
//      runtime_limits: *const VMRuntimeLimits,
//      externref_activations_table: *mut VMExternRefActivationsTable,
//      store: *mut dyn Store,
//      builtins: *mut VMBuiltinFunctionsArray,
//      signature_ids: *const VMSharedSignatureIndex,
//      imported_functions: [VMFunctionImport; module.num_imported_functions],
//      imported_tables: [VMTableImport; module.num_imported_tables],
//      imported_memories: [VMMemoryImport; module.num_imported_memories],
//      imported_globals: [VMGlobalImport; module.num_imported_globals],
//      tables: [VMTableDefinition; module.num_defined_tables],
//      memories: [VMMemoryDefinition; module.num_defined_memories],
//      globals: [VMGlobalDefinition; module.num_defined_globals],
//      anyfuncs: [VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc; module.num_escaped_funcs],
// }

use crate::{
    AnyfuncIndex, DefinedGlobalIndex, DefinedMemoryIndex, DefinedTableIndex, FuncIndex,
    GlobalIndex, MemoryIndex, Module, TableIndex,
};
use cranelift_entity::packed_option::ReservedValue;
use more_asserts::assert_lt;
use std::convert::TryFrom;

/// Sentinel value indicating that wasm has been interrupted.
// Note that this has a bit of an odd definition. See the `insert_stack_check`
// function in `cranelift/codegen/src/isa/x86/abi.rs` for more information
pub const INTERRUPTED: usize = usize::max_value() - 32 * 1024;

#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "32")]
fn cast_to_u32(sz: usize) -> u32 {
    u32::try_from(sz).unwrap()
}
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
fn cast_to_u32(sz: usize) -> u32 {
    u32::try_from(sz).expect("overflow in cast from usize to u32")
}

/// Align an offset used in this module to a specific byte-width by rounding up
#[inline]
fn align(offset: u32, width: u32) -> u32 {
    (offset + (width - 1)) / width * width
}

/// This class computes offsets to fields within `VMContext` and other
/// related structs that JIT code accesses directly.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The size in bytes of a pointer on the target.
    pub ptr: P,
    /// The number of imported functions in the module.
    pub num_imported_functions: u32,
    /// The number of imported tables in the module.
    pub num_imported_tables: u32,
    /// The number of imported memories in the module.
    pub num_imported_memories: u32,
    /// The number of imported globals in the module.
    pub num_imported_globals: u32,
    /// The number of defined tables in the module.
    pub num_defined_tables: u32,
    /// The number of defined memories in the module.
    pub num_defined_memories: u32,
    /// The number of defined globals in the module.
    pub num_defined_globals: u32,
    /// The number of escaped functions in the module, the size of the anyfuncs
    /// array.
    pub num_escaped_funcs: u32,

    // precalculated offsets of various member fields
    magic: u32,
    runtime_limits: u32,
    epoch_ptr: u32,
    externref_activations_table: u32,
    store: u32,
    builtin_functions: u32,
    signature_ids: u32,
    imported_functions: u32,
    imported_tables: u32,
    imported_memories: u32,
    imported_globals: u32,
    defined_tables: u32,
    defined_memories: u32,
    defined_globals: u32,
    defined_anyfuncs: u32,
    size: u32,
}

/// Trait used for the `ptr` representation of the field of `VMOffsets`
pub trait PtrSize {
    /// Returns the pointer size, in bytes, for the target.
    fn size(&self) -> u8;

    /// The offset of the `func_ptr` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    fn vmcaller_checked_anyfunc_func_ptr(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `type_index` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    fn vmcaller_checked_anyfunc_type_index(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `vmctx` field.
    #[inline]
    fn vmcaller_checked_anyfunc_vmctx(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc`.
    #[inline]
    fn size_of_vmcaller_checked_anyfunc(&self) -> u8 {
        3 * self.size()
    }
}

/// Type representing the size of a pointer for the current compilation host
pub struct HostPtr;

impl PtrSize for HostPtr {
    #[inline]
    fn size(&self) -> u8 {
        std::mem::size_of::<usize>() as u8
    }
}

impl PtrSize for u8 {
    #[inline]
    fn size(&self) -> u8 {
        *self
    }
}

/// Used to construct a `VMOffsets`
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct VMOffsetsFields<P> {
    /// The size in bytes of a pointer on the target.
    pub ptr: P,
    /// The number of imported functions in the module.
    pub num_imported_functions: u32,
    /// The number of imported tables in the module.
    pub num_imported_tables: u32,
    /// The number of imported memories in the module.
    pub num_imported_memories: u32,
    /// The number of imported globals in the module.
    pub num_imported_globals: u32,
    /// The number of defined tables in the module.
    pub num_defined_tables: u32,
    /// The number of defined memories in the module.
    pub num_defined_memories: u32,
    /// The number of defined globals in the module.
    pub num_defined_globals: u32,
    /// The numbe of escaped functions in the module, the size of the anyfunc
    /// array.
    pub num_escaped_funcs: u32,
}

impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return a new `VMOffsets` instance, for a given pointer size.
    pub fn new(ptr: P, module: &Module) -> Self {
        VMOffsets::from(VMOffsetsFields {
            ptr,
            num_imported_functions: cast_to_u32(module.num_imported_funcs),
            num_imported_tables: cast_to_u32(module.num_imported_tables),
            num_imported_memories: cast_to_u32(module.num_imported_memories),
            num_imported_globals: cast_to_u32(module.num_imported_globals),
            num_defined_tables: cast_to_u32(module.table_plans.len() - module.num_imported_tables),
            num_defined_memories: cast_to_u32(
                module.memory_plans.len() - module.num_imported_memories,
            ),
            num_defined_globals: cast_to_u32(module.globals.len() - module.num_imported_globals),
            num_escaped_funcs: cast_to_u32(module.num_escaped_funcs),
        })
    }

    /// Returns the size, in bytes, of the target
    #[inline]
    pub fn pointer_size(&self) -> u8 {
        self.ptr.size()
    }

    /// Returns an iterator which provides a human readable description and a
    /// byte size. The iterator returned will iterate over the bytes allocated
    /// to the entire `VMOffsets` structure to explain where each byte size is
    /// coming from.
    pub fn region_sizes(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&str, u32)> {
        macro_rules! calculate_sizes {
            ($($name:ident: $desc:tt,)*) => {{
                let VMOffsets {
                    // These fields are metadata not talking about specific
                    // offsets of specific fields.
                    ptr: _,
                    num_imported_functions: _,
                    num_imported_tables: _,
                    num_imported_memories: _,
                    num_imported_globals: _,
                    num_defined_tables: _,
                    num_defined_globals: _,
                    num_defined_memories: _,
                    num_escaped_funcs: _,

                    // used as the initial size below
                    size,

                    // exhaustively match teh rest of the fields with input from
                    // the macro
                    $($name,)*
                } = *self;

                // calculate the size of each field by relying on the inputs to
                // the macro being in reverse order and determining the size of
                // the field as the offset from the field to the last field.
                let mut last = size;
                $(
                    assert!($name <= last);
                    let tmp = $name;
                    let $name = last - $name;
                    last = tmp;
                )*
                assert_eq!(last, 0);
                IntoIterator::into_iter([$(($desc, $name),)*])
            }};
        }

        calculate_sizes! {
            defined_anyfuncs: "module functions",
            defined_globals: "defined globals",
            defined_memories: "defined memories",
            defined_tables: "defined tables",
            imported_globals: "imported globals",
            imported_memories: "imported memories",
            imported_tables: "imported tables",
            imported_functions: "imported functions",
            signature_ids: "module types",
            builtin_functions: "jit builtin functions state",
            store: "jit store state",
            externref_activations_table: "jit host externref state",
            epoch_ptr: "jit current epoch state",
            runtime_limits: "jit runtime limits state",
            magic: "magic value",
        }
    }
}

impl<P: PtrSize> From<VMOffsetsFields<P>> for VMOffsets<P> {
    fn from(fields: VMOffsetsFields<P>) -> VMOffsets<P> {
        let mut ret = Self {
            ptr: fields.ptr,
            num_imported_functions: fields.num_imported_functions,
            num_imported_tables: fields.num_imported_tables,
            num_imported_memories: fields.num_imported_memories,
            num_imported_globals: fields.num_imported_globals,
            num_defined_tables: fields.num_defined_tables,
            num_defined_memories: fields.num_defined_memories,
            num_defined_globals: fields.num_defined_globals,
            num_escaped_funcs: fields.num_escaped_funcs,
            magic: 0,
            runtime_limits: 0,
            epoch_ptr: 0,
            externref_activations_table: 0,
            store: 0,
            builtin_functions: 0,
            signature_ids: 0,
            imported_functions: 0,
            imported_tables: 0,
            imported_memories: 0,
            imported_globals: 0,
            defined_tables: 0,
            defined_memories: 0,
            defined_globals: 0,
            defined_anyfuncs: 0,
            size: 0,
        };

        // Convenience functions for checked addition and multiplication.
        // As side effect this reduces binary size by using only a single
        // `#[track_caller]` location for each function instead of one for
        // each individual invocation.
        #[inline]
        fn cadd(count: u32, size: u32) -> u32 {
            count.checked_add(size).unwrap()
        }

        #[inline]
        fn cmul(count: u32, size: u8) -> u32 {
            count.checked_mul(u32::from(size)).unwrap()
        }

        let mut next_field_offset = 0;

        macro_rules! fields {
            (size($field:ident) = $size:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => {
                ret.$field = next_field_offset;
                next_field_offset = cadd(next_field_offset, u32::from($size));
                fields!($($rest)*);
            };
            (align($align:expr), $($rest:tt)*) => {
                next_field_offset = align(next_field_offset, $align);
                fields!($($rest)*);
            };
            () => {};
        }

        fields! {
            size(magic) = 4u32,
            align(u32::from(ret.ptr.size())),
            size(runtime_limits) = ret.ptr.size(),
            size(epoch_ptr) = ret.ptr.size(),
            size(externref_activations_table) = ret.ptr.size(),
            size(store) = ret.ptr.size() * 2,
            size(builtin_functions) = ret.pointer_size(),
            size(signature_ids) = ret.ptr.size(),
            size(imported_functions)
                = cmul(ret.num_imported_functions, ret.size_of_vmfunction_import()),
            size(imported_tables)
                = cmul(ret.num_imported_tables, ret.size_of_vmtable_import()),
            size(imported_memories)
                = cmul(ret.num_imported_memories, ret.size_of_vmmemory_import()),
            size(imported_globals)
                = cmul(ret.num_imported_globals, ret.size_of_vmglobal_import()),
            size(defined_tables)
                = cmul(ret.num_defined_tables, ret.size_of_vmtable_definition()),
            size(defined_memories)
                = cmul(ret.num_defined_memories, ret.size_of_vmmemory_definition()),
            align(16),
            size(defined_globals)
                = cmul(ret.num_defined_globals, ret.size_of_vmglobal_definition()),
            size(defined_anyfuncs) = cmul(
                ret.num_escaped_funcs,
                ret.ptr.size_of_vmcaller_checked_anyfunc(),
            ),
        }

        ret.size = next_field_offset;

        // This is required by the implementation of `VMContext::instance` and
        // `VMContext::instance_mut`. If this value changes then those locations
        // need to be updated.
        assert_eq!(ret.magic, 0);

        return ret;
    }
}

impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `body` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmfunction_import_body(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `vmctx` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmfunction_import_vmctx(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMFunctionImport`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmfunction_import(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `*const VMFunctionBody`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The size of the `current_elements` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    pub fn size_of_vmfunction_body_ptr(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMTableImport`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `from` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmtable_import_from(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `vmctx` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmtable_import_vmctx(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMTableImport`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmtable_import(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMTableDefinition`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `base` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmtable_definition_base(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `current_elements` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    pub fn vmtable_definition_current_elements(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The size of the `current_elements` field.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmtable_definition_current_elements(&self) -> u8 {
        4
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMTableDefinition`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmtable_definition(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMMemoryImport`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `from` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmmemory_import_from(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `vmctx` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmmemory_import_vmctx(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMMemoryImport`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmmemory_import(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMMemoryDefinition`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `base` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmmemory_definition_base(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// The offset of the `current_length` field.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmmemory_definition_current_length(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMMemoryDefinition`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmmemory_definition(&self) -> u8 {
        2 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMGlobalImport`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// The offset of the `from` field.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmglobal_import_from(&self) -> u8 {
        0 * self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the size of `VMGlobalImport`.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmglobal_import(&self) -> u8 {
        1 * self.pointer_size()
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMGlobalDefinition`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the size of `VMGlobalDefinition`; this is the size of the largest value type (i.e. a
    /// V128).
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmglobal_definition(&self) -> u8 {
        16
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMSharedSignatureIndex`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the size of `VMSharedSignatureIndex`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmshared_signature_index(&self) -> u8 {
        4
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMRuntimeLimits`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the offset of the `stack_limit` field of `VMRuntimeLimits`
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmruntime_limits_stack_limit(&self) -> u8 {
        0
    }

    /// Return the offset of the `fuel_consumed` field of `VMRuntimeLimits`
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmruntime_limits_fuel_consumed(&self) -> u8 {
        self.pointer_size()
    }

    /// Return the offset of the `epoch_deadline` field of `VMRuntimeLimits`
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmruntime_limits_epoch_deadline(&self) -> u8 {
        self.pointer_size() + 8 // `stack_limit` is a pointer; `fuel_consumed` is an `i64`
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMContext`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the offset to the `magic` value in this `VMContext`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_magic(&self) -> u32 {
        self.magic
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `VMRuntimeLimits` structure
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_runtime_limits(&self) -> u32 {
        self.runtime_limits
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `*const AtomicU64` epoch-counter
    /// pointer.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_epoch_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
        self.epoch_ptr
    }

    /// The offset of the `*mut VMExternRefActivationsTable` member.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_externref_activations_table(&self) -> u32 {
        self.externref_activations_table
    }

    /// The offset of the `*const dyn Store` member.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_store(&self) -> u32 {
        self.store
    }

    /// The offset of the `signature_ids` array pointer.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_signature_ids_array(&self) -> u32 {
        self.signature_ids
    }

    /// The offset of the `tables` array.
    #[allow(clippy::erasing_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_imported_functions_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.imported_functions
    }

    /// The offset of the `tables` array.
    #[allow(clippy::identity_op)]
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_imported_tables_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.imported_tables
    }

    /// The offset of the `memories` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_imported_memories_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.imported_memories
    }

    /// The offset of the `globals` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_imported_globals_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.imported_globals
    }

    /// The offset of the `tables` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_tables_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.defined_tables
    }

    /// The offset of the `memories` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_memories_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.defined_memories
    }

    /// The offset of the `globals` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_globals_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.defined_globals
    }

    /// The offset of the `anyfuncs` array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_anyfuncs_begin(&self) -> u32 {
        self.defined_anyfuncs
    }

    /// The offset of the builtin functions array.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_builtin_functions(&self) -> u32 {
        self.builtin_functions
    }

    /// Return the size of the `VMContext` allocation.
    #[inline]
    pub fn size_of_vmctx(&self) -> u32 {
        self.size
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMFunctionImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmfunction_import(&self, index: FuncIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_imported_functions);
        self.vmctx_imported_functions_begin()
            + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmfunction_import())
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMTableImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmtable_import(&self, index: TableIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_imported_tables);
        self.vmctx_imported_tables_begin()
            + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmtable_import())
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMMemoryImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_import(&self, index: MemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_imported_memories);
        self.vmctx_imported_memories_begin()
            + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmmemory_import())
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMGlobalImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmglobal_import(&self, index: GlobalIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_imported_globals);
        self.vmctx_imported_globals_begin()
            + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmglobal_import())
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMTableDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmtable_definition(&self, index: DefinedTableIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_defined_tables);
        self.vmctx_tables_begin() + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmtable_definition())
    }

    /// Return the offset to `VMMemoryDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_definition(&self, index: DefinedMemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_defined_memories);
        self.vmctx_memories_begin() + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmmemory_definition())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `VMGlobalDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmglobal_definition(&self, index: DefinedGlobalIndex) -> u32 {
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_defined_globals);
        self.vmctx_globals_begin() + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.size_of_vmglobal_definition())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `VMCallerCheckedAnyfunc` for the given function
    /// index (either imported or defined).
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_anyfunc(&self, index: AnyfuncIndex) -> u32 {
        assert!(!index.is_reserved_value());
        assert_lt!(index.as_u32(), self.num_escaped_funcs);
        self.vmctx_anyfuncs_begin()
            + index.as_u32() * u32::from(self.ptr.size_of_vmcaller_checked_anyfunc())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `body` field in `*const VMFunctionBody` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmfunction_import_body(&self, index: FuncIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmfunction_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmfunction_import_body())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `vmctx` field in `*const VMFunctionBody` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmfunction_import_vmctx(&self, index: FuncIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmfunction_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmfunction_import_vmctx())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `from` field in `VMTableImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmtable_import_from(&self, index: TableIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmtable_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmtable_import_from())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `base` field in `VMTableDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmtable_definition_base(&self, index: DefinedTableIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmtable_definition(index) + u32::from(self.vmtable_definition_base())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `current_elements` field in `VMTableDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmtable_definition_current_elements(&self, index: DefinedTableIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmtable_definition(index) + u32::from(self.vmtable_definition_current_elements())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `from` field in `VMMemoryImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_import_from(&self, index: MemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmmemory_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmmemory_import_from())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `vmctx` field in `VMMemoryImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_import_vmctx(&self, index: MemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmmemory_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmmemory_import_vmctx())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `base` field in `VMMemoryDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_definition_base(&self, index: DefinedMemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmmemory_definition(index) + u32::from(self.vmmemory_definition_base())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `current_length` field in `VMMemoryDefinition` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmmemory_definition_current_length(&self, index: DefinedMemoryIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmmemory_definition(index) + u32::from(self.vmmemory_definition_current_length())
    }

    /// Return the offset to the `from` field in `VMGlobalImport` index `index`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vmctx_vmglobal_import_from(&self, index: GlobalIndex) -> u32 {
        self.vmctx_vmglobal_import(index) + u32::from(self.vmglobal_import_from())
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMExternData`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the offset for `VMExternData::ref_count`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vm_extern_data_ref_count(&self) -> u32 {
        0
    }
}

/// Offsets for `VMExternRefActivationsTable`.
impl<P: PtrSize> VMOffsets<P> {
    /// Return the offset for `VMExternRefActivationsTable::next`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vm_extern_ref_activation_table_next(&self) -> u32 {
        0
    }

    /// Return the offset for `VMExternRefActivationsTable::end`.
    #[inline]
    pub fn vm_extern_ref_activation_table_end(&self) -> u32 {
        self.pointer_size().into()
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::vmoffsets::align;

    #[test]
    fn alignment() {
        fn is_aligned(x: u32) -> bool {
            x % 16 == 0
        }
        assert!(is_aligned(align(0, 16)));
        assert!(is_aligned(align(32, 16)));
        assert!(is_aligned(align(33, 16)));
        assert!(is_aligned(align(31, 16)));
    }
}