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// Copyright 2022-2022 Tauri Programme within The Commons Conservancy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#![allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]
//! tray-icon lets you create tray icons for desktop applications.
//!
//! # Platforms supported:
//!
//! - Windows
//! - macOS
//! - Linux (gtk Only)
//!
//! # Platform-specific notes:
//!
//! - On Windows and Linux, an event loop must be running on the thread, on Windows, a win32 event loop and on Linux, a gtk event loop. It doesn't need to be the main thread but you have to create the tray icon on the same thread as the event loop.
//! - On macOS, an event loop must be running on the main thread so you also need to create the tray icon on the main thread.
//!
//! # Dependencies (Linux Only)
//!
//! On Linux, `gtk`, `libxdo` is used to make the predfined `Copy`, `Cut`, `Paste` and `SelectAll` menu items work and `libappindicator` or `libayatnat-appindicator` are used to create the tray icon, so make sure to install them on your system.
//!
//! #### Arch Linux / Manjaro:
//!
//! ```sh
//! pacman -S gtk3 xdotool libappindicator-gtk3 #or libayatana-appindicator
//! ```
//!
//! #### Debian / Ubuntu:
//!
//! ```sh
//! sudo apt install libgtk-3-dev libxdo-dev libappindicator3-dev #or libayatana-appindicator3-dev
//! ```
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! #### Create a tray icon without a menu.
//!
//! ```no_run
//! use tray_icon_ex::{TrayIconBuilder, Icon};
//!
//! # let icon = Icon::from_rgba(Vec::new(), 0, 0).unwrap();
//! let tray_icon = TrayIconBuilder::new()
//! .with_tooltip("system-tray - tray icon library!")
//! .with_icon(icon)
//! .build()
//! .unwrap();
//! ```
//!
//! #### Create a tray icon with a menu.
//!
//! ```no_run
//! use tray_icon_ex::{TrayIconBuilder, menu::Menu,Icon};
//!
//! # let icon = Icon::from_rgba(Vec::new(), 0, 0).unwrap();
//! let tray_menu = Menu::new();
//! let tray_icon = TrayIconBuilder::new()
//! .with_menu(Box::new(tray_menu))
//! .with_tooltip("system-tray - tray icon library!")
//! .with_icon(icon)
//! .build()
//! .unwrap();
//! ```
//!
//! # Processing tray events
//!
//! You can use [`TrayIconEvent::receiver`] to get a reference to the [`TrayIconEventReceiver`]
//! which you can use to listen to events when a click happens on the tray icon
//! ```no_run
//! use tray_icon_ex::TrayIconEvent;
//!
//! if let Ok(event) = TrayIconEvent::receiver().try_recv() {
//! println!("{:?}", event);
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! You can also listen for the menu events using [`MenuEvent::receiver`](crate::menu::MenuEvent::receiver) to get events for the tray context menu.
//!
//! ```no_run
//! use tray_icon_ex::{TrayIconEvent, menu::MenuEvent};
//!
//! if let Ok(event) = TrayIconEvent::receiver().try_recv() {
//! println!("tray event: {:?}", event);
//! }
//!
//! if let Ok(event) = MenuEvent::receiver().try_recv() {
//! println!("menu event: {:?}", event);
//! }
//! ```
use std::{
cell::RefCell,
path::{Path, PathBuf},
rc::Rc,
};
use counter::Counter;
use crossbeam_channel::{unbounded, Receiver, Sender};
use once_cell::sync::{Lazy, OnceCell};
mod counter;
mod error;
mod icon;
mod platform_impl;
mod tray_icon_id;
pub use self::error::*;
pub use self::icon::{BadIcon, Icon};
pub use self::tray_icon_id::TrayIconId;
/// Re-export of [muda](::muda) crate and used for tray context menu.
pub mod menu {
pub use muda::*;
}
static COUNTER: Counter = Counter::new();
/// Attributes to use when creating a tray icon.
pub struct TrayIconAttributes {
/// Tray icon tooltip
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Unsupported.
pub tooltip: Option<String>,
/// Tray menu
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux**: once a menu is set, it cannot be removed.
pub menu: Option<Box<dyn menu::ContextMenu>>,
/// Tray icon
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Sometimes the icon won't be visible unless a menu is set.
/// Setting an empty [`Menu`](crate::menu::Menu) is enough.
pub icon: Option<Icon>,
/// Tray icon temp dir path. **Linux only**.
pub temp_dir_path: Option<PathBuf>,
/// Use the icon as a [template](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsimage/1520017-template?language=objc). **macOS only**.
pub icon_is_template: bool,
/// Whether to show the tray menu on left click or not, default is `true`. **macOS only**.
pub menu_on_left_click: bool,
/// Tray icon title.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **Linux:** The title will not be shown unless there is an icon
/// as well. The title is useful for numerical and other frequently
/// updated information. In general, it shouldn't be shown unless a
/// user requests it as it can take up a significant amount of space
/// on the user's panel. This may not be shown in all visualizations.
/// - **Windows:** Unsupported.
pub title: Option<String>,
}
impl Default for TrayIconAttributes {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
tooltip: None,
menu: None,
icon: None,
temp_dir_path: None,
icon_is_template: false,
menu_on_left_click: true,
title: None,
}
}
}
/// [`TrayIcon`] builder struct and associated methods.
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct TrayIconBuilder {
id: TrayIconId,
attrs: TrayIconAttributes,
}
impl TrayIconBuilder {
/// Creates a new [`TrayIconBuilder`] with default [`TrayIconAttributes`].
///
/// See [`TrayIcon::new`] for more info.
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
id: TrayIconId(COUNTER.next().to_string()),
attrs: TrayIconAttributes::default(),
}
}
/// Sets the unique id to build the tray icon with.
pub fn with_id<I: Into<TrayIconId>>(mut self, id: I) -> Self {
self.id = id.into();
self
}
/// Set the a menu for this tray icon.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux**: once a menu is set, it cannot be removed or replaced but you can change its content.
pub fn with_menu(mut self, menu: Box<dyn menu::ContextMenu>) -> Self {
self.attrs.menu = Some(menu);
self
}
/// Set an icon for this tray icon.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Sometimes the icon won't be visible unless a menu is set.
/// Setting an empty [`Menu`](crate::menu::Menu) is enough.
pub fn with_icon(mut self, icon: Icon) -> Self {
self.attrs.icon = Some(icon);
self
}
/// Set a tooltip for this tray icon.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Unsupported.
pub fn with_tooltip<S: AsRef<str>>(mut self, s: S) -> Self {
self.attrs.tooltip = Some(s.as_ref().to_string());
self
}
/// Set the tray icon title.
///
/// ## Platform-specific
///
/// - **Linux:** The title will not be shown unless there is an icon
/// as well. The title is useful for numerical and other frequently
/// updated information. In general, it shouldn't be shown unless a
/// user requests it as it can take up a significant amount of space
/// on the user's panel. This may not be shown in all visualizations.
/// - **Windows:** Unsupported.
pub fn with_title<S: AsRef<str>>(mut self, title: S) -> Self {
self.attrs.title.replace(title.as_ref().to_string());
self
}
/// Set tray icon temp dir path. **Linux only**.
///
/// On Linux, we need to write the icon to the disk and usually it will
/// be `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/tray-icon` or `$TEMP/tray-icon`.
pub fn with_temp_dir_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(mut self, s: P) -> Self {
self.attrs.temp_dir_path = Some(s.as_ref().to_path_buf());
self
}
/// Use the icon as a [template](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsimage/1520017-template?language=objc). **macOS only**.
pub fn with_icon_as_template(mut self, is_template: bool) -> Self {
self.attrs.icon_is_template = is_template;
self
}
/// Whether to show the tray menu on left click or not, default is `true`. **macOS only**.
pub fn with_menu_on_left_click(mut self, enable: bool) -> Self {
self.attrs.menu_on_left_click = enable;
self
}
/// Access the unique id that will be assigned to the tray icon
/// this builder will create.
pub fn id(&self) -> &TrayIconId {
&self.id
}
/// Builds and adds a new [`TrayIcon`] to the system tray.
pub fn build(self) -> Result<TrayIcon> {
TrayIcon::with_id(self.id, self.attrs)
}
}
/// Tray icon struct and associated methods.
///
/// This type is reference-counted and the icon is removed when the last instance is dropped.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct TrayIcon {
id: TrayIconId,
tray: Rc<RefCell<platform_impl::TrayIcon>>,
}
impl TrayIcon {
/// Builds and adds a new tray icon to the system tray.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Sometimes the icon won't be visible unless a menu is set.
/// Setting an empty [`Menu`](crate::menu::Menu) is enough.
pub fn new(attrs: TrayIconAttributes) -> Result<Self> {
let id = TrayIconId(COUNTER.next().to_string());
Ok(Self {
tray: Rc::new(RefCell::new(platform_impl::TrayIcon::new(
id.clone(),
attrs,
)?)),
id,
})
}
/// Builds and adds a new tray icon to the system tray with the specified Id.
///
/// See [`TrayIcon::new`] for more info.
pub fn with_id<I: Into<TrayIconId>>(id: I, attrs: TrayIconAttributes) -> Result<Self> {
let id = id.into();
Ok(Self {
tray: Rc::new(RefCell::new(platform_impl::TrayIcon::new(
id.clone(),
attrs,
)?)),
id,
})
}
/// Returns the id associated with this tray icon.
pub fn id(&self) -> &TrayIconId {
&self.id
}
/// Set new tray icon. If `None` is provided, it will remove the icon.
pub fn set_icon(&self, icon: Option<Icon>) -> Result<()> {
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_icon(icon)
}
/// Set new tray menu.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux**: once a menu is set it cannot be removed so `None` has no effect
pub fn set_menu(&self, menu: Option<Box<dyn menu::ContextMenu>>) {
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_menu(menu)
}
/// Sets the tooltip for this tray icon.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** Unsupported
pub fn set_tooltip<S: AsRef<str>>(&self, tooltip: Option<S>) -> Result<()> {
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_tooltip(tooltip)
}
/// Sets the tooltip for this tray icon.
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux:** The title will not be shown unless there is an icon
/// as well. The title is useful for numerical and other frequently
/// updated information. In general, it shouldn't be shown unless a
/// user requests it as it can take up a significant amount of space
/// on the user's panel. This may not be shown in all visualizations.
/// - **Windows:** Unsupported
pub fn set_title<S: AsRef<str>>(&self, title: Option<S>) {
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_title(title)
}
/// Show or hide this tray icon
pub fn set_visible(&self, visible: bool) -> Result<()> {
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_visible(visible)
}
/// Sets the tray icon temp dir path. **Linux only**.
///
/// On Linux, we need to write the icon to the disk and usually it will
/// be `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/tray-icon` or `$TEMP/tray-icon`.
pub fn set_temp_dir_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: Option<P>) {
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_temp_dir_path(path);
#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
let _ = path;
}
/// Set the current icon as a [template](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nsimage/1520017-template?language=objc). **macOS only**.
pub fn set_icon_as_template(&self, is_template: bool) {
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_icon_as_template(is_template);
#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
let _ = is_template;
}
/// Disable or enable showing the tray menu on left click. **macOS only**.
pub fn set_show_menu_on_left_click(&self, enable: bool) {
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
self.tray.borrow_mut().set_show_menu_on_left_click(enable);
#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
let _ = enable;
}
pub fn is_dark_mode(&self) -> bool {
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
return self.tray.borrow_mut().is_dark_mode();
#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
return false;
}
}
/// Describes a tray event emitted when a tray icon is clicked
///
/// ## Platform-specific:
///
/// - **Linux**: Unsupported. The event is not emmited even though the icon is shown,
/// the icon will still show a context menu on right click.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub struct TrayIconEvent {
/// Id of the tray icon which triggered this event.
pub id: TrayIconId,
/// Physical X Position of the click the triggered this event.
pub x: f64,
/// Physical Y Position of the click the triggered this event.
pub y: f64,
/// Position and size of the tray icon
pub icon_rect: Rectangle,
/// The click type that triggered this event.
pub click_type: ClickType,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub enum ClickType {
Left,
Right,
Double,
}
impl Default for ClickType {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::Left
}
}
/// Describes a rectangle including position (x - y axis) and size.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Default)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub struct Rectangle {
pub left: f64,
pub right: f64,
pub top: f64,
pub bottom: f64,
}
/// A reciever that could be used to listen to tray events.
pub type TrayIconEventReceiver = Receiver<TrayIconEvent>;
type TrayIconEventHandler = Box<dyn Fn(TrayIconEvent) + Send + Sync + 'static>;
static TRAY_CHANNEL: Lazy<(Sender<TrayIconEvent>, TrayIconEventReceiver)> = Lazy::new(unbounded);
static TRAY_EVENT_HANDLER: OnceCell<Option<TrayIconEventHandler>> = OnceCell::new();
impl TrayIconEvent {
/// Returns the id of the tray icon which triggered this event.
pub fn id(&self) -> &TrayIconId {
&self.id
}
/// Gets a reference to the event channel's [`TrayIconEventReceiver`]
/// which can be used to listen for tray events.
///
/// ## Note
///
/// This will not receive any events if [`TrayIconEvent::set_event_handler`] has been called with a `Some` value.
pub fn receiver<'a>() -> &'a TrayIconEventReceiver {
&TRAY_CHANNEL.1
}
/// Set a handler to be called for new events. Useful for implementing custom event sender.
///
/// ## Note
///
/// Calling this function with a `Some` value,
/// will not send new events to the channel associated with [`TrayIconEvent::receiver`]
pub fn set_event_handler<F: Fn(TrayIconEvent) + Send + Sync + 'static>(f: Option<F>) {
if let Some(f) = f {
let _ = TRAY_EVENT_HANDLER.set(Some(Box::new(f)));
} else {
let _ = TRAY_EVENT_HANDLER.set(None);
}
}
#[allow(unused)]
pub(crate) fn send(event: TrayIconEvent) {
if let Some(handler) = TRAY_EVENT_HANDLER.get_or_init(|| None) {
handler(event);
} else {
let _ = TRAY_CHANNEL.0.send(event);
}
}
}