1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
use super::MySqlStream;
use crate::describe::Describe;
use crate::error::Error;
use crate::executor::{Execute, Executor};
use crate::ext::ustr::UStr;
use crate::logger::QueryLogger;
use crate::mysql::connection::stream::Waiting;
use crate::mysql::io::MySqlBufExt;
use crate::mysql::protocol::response::Status;
use crate::mysql::protocol::statement::{
    BinaryRow, Execute as StatementExecute, Prepare, PrepareOk, StmtClose,
};
use crate::mysql::protocol::text::{ColumnDefinition, ColumnFlags, Query, TextRow};
use crate::mysql::statement::{MySqlStatement, MySqlStatementMetadata};
use crate::mysql::{
    MySql, MySqlArguments, MySqlColumn, MySqlConnection, MySqlQueryResult, MySqlRow, MySqlTypeInfo,
    MySqlValueFormat,
};
use crate::HashMap;
use either::Either;
use futures_core::future::BoxFuture;
use futures_core::stream::BoxStream;
use futures_core::Stream;
use futures_util::{pin_mut, TryStreamExt};
use std::{borrow::Cow, sync::Arc};

impl MySqlConnection {
    async fn get_or_prepare<'c>(
        &mut self,
        sql: &str,
        persistent: bool,
    ) -> Result<(u32, MySqlStatementMetadata), Error> {
        if let Some(statement) = self.cache_statement.get_mut(sql) {
            // <MySqlStatementMetadata> is internally reference-counted
            return Ok((*statement).clone());
        }

        // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/com-stmt-prepare.html
        // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/com-stmt-prepare-response.html#packet-COM_STMT_PREPARE_OK

        self.stream.send_packet(Prepare { query: sql }).await?;

        let ok: PrepareOk = self.stream.recv().await?;

        // the parameter definitions are very unreliable so we skip over them
        // as we have little use

        if ok.params > 0 {
            for _ in 0..ok.params {
                let _def: ColumnDefinition = self.stream.recv().await?;
            }

            self.stream.maybe_recv_eof().await?;
        }

        // the column definitions are berefit the type information from the
        // to-be-bound parameters; we will receive the output column definitions
        // once more on execute so we wait for that

        let mut columns = Vec::new();

        let column_names = if ok.columns > 0 {
            recv_result_metadata(&mut self.stream, ok.columns as usize, &mut columns).await?
        } else {
            Default::default()
        };

        let id = ok.statement_id;
        let metadata = MySqlStatementMetadata {
            parameters: ok.params as usize,
            columns: Arc::new(columns),
            column_names: Arc::new(column_names),
        };

        if persistent && self.cache_statement.is_enabled() {
            // in case of the cache being full, close the least recently used statement
            if let Some((id, _)) = self.cache_statement.insert(sql, (id, metadata.clone())) {
                self.stream.send_packet(StmtClose { statement: id }).await?;
            }
        }

        Ok((id, metadata))
    }

    #[allow(clippy::needless_lifetimes)]
    async fn run<'e, 'c: 'e, 'q: 'e>(
        &'c mut self,
        sql: &'q str,
        arguments: Option<MySqlArguments>,
        persistent: bool,
    ) -> Result<impl Stream<Item = Result<Either<MySqlQueryResult, MySqlRow>, Error>> + 'e, Error>
    {
        let mut logger = QueryLogger::new(sql, self.log_settings.clone());

        self.stream.wait_until_ready().await?;
        self.stream.waiting.push_back(Waiting::Result);

        Ok(Box::pin(try_stream! {
            // make a slot for the shared column data
            // as long as a reference to a row is not held past one iteration, this enables us
            // to re-use this memory freely between result sets
            let mut columns = Arc::new(Vec::new());

            let (mut column_names, format, mut needs_metadata) = if let Some(arguments) = arguments {
                let (id, metadata) = self.get_or_prepare(
                    sql,
                    persistent,
                )
                .await?;

                // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/com-stmt-execute.html
                self.stream
                    .send_packet(StatementExecute {
                        statement: id,
                        arguments: &arguments,
                    })
                    .await?;

                (metadata.column_names, MySqlValueFormat::Binary, false)
            } else {
                // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/com-query.html
                self.stream.send_packet(Query(sql)).await?;

                (Arc::default(), MySqlValueFormat::Text, true)
            };

            loop {
                // query response is a meta-packet which may be one of:
                //  Ok, Err, ResultSet, or (unhandled) LocalInfileRequest
                let mut packet = self.stream.recv_packet().await?;

                if packet[0] == 0x00 || packet[0] == 0xff {
                    // first packet in a query response is OK or ERR
                    // this indicates either a successful query with no rows at all or a failed query
                    let ok = packet.ok()?;

                    let rows_affected = ok.affected_rows;
                    logger.increase_rows_affected(rows_affected);
                    let done = MySqlQueryResult {
                        rows_affected,
                        last_insert_id: ok.last_insert_id,
                    };

                    r#yield!(Either::Left(done));

                    if ok.status.contains(Status::SERVER_MORE_RESULTS_EXISTS) {
                        // more result sets exist, continue to the next one
                        continue;
                    }

                    self.stream.waiting.pop_front();
                    return Ok(());
                }

                // otherwise, this first packet is the start of the result-set metadata,
                *self.stream.waiting.front_mut().unwrap() = Waiting::Row;

                let num_columns = packet.get_uint_lenenc() as usize; // column count

                if needs_metadata {
                    column_names = Arc::new(recv_result_metadata(&mut self.stream, num_columns, Arc::make_mut(&mut columns)).await?);
                } else {
                    // next time we hit here, it'll be a new result set and we'll need the
                    // full metadata
                    needs_metadata = true;

                    recv_result_columns(&mut self.stream, num_columns, Arc::make_mut(&mut columns)).await?;
                }

                // finally, there will be none or many result-rows
                loop {
                    let packet = self.stream.recv_packet().await?;

                    if packet[0] == 0xfe && packet.len() < 9 {
                        let eof = packet.eof(self.stream.capabilities)?;

                        r#yield!(Either::Left(MySqlQueryResult {
                            rows_affected: 0,
                            last_insert_id: 0,
                        }));

                        if eof.status.contains(Status::SERVER_MORE_RESULTS_EXISTS) {
                            // more result sets exist, continue to the next one
                            *self.stream.waiting.front_mut().unwrap() = Waiting::Result;
                            break;
                        }

                        self.stream.waiting.pop_front();
                        return Ok(());
                    }

                    let row = match format {
                        MySqlValueFormat::Binary => packet.decode_with::<BinaryRow, _>(&columns)?.0,
                        MySqlValueFormat::Text => packet.decode_with::<TextRow, _>(&columns)?.0,
                    };

                    let v = Either::Right(MySqlRow {
                        row,
                        format,
                        columns: Arc::clone(&columns),
                        column_names: Arc::clone(&column_names),
                    });

                    logger.increment_rows_returned();

                    r#yield!(v);
                }
            }
        }))
    }
}

impl<'c> Executor<'c> for &'c mut MySqlConnection {
    type Database = MySql;

    fn fetch_many<'e, 'q: 'e, E: 'q>(
        self,
        mut query: E,
    ) -> BoxStream<'e, Result<Either<MySqlQueryResult, MySqlRow>, Error>>
    where
        'c: 'e,
        E: Execute<'q, Self::Database>,
    {
        let sql = query.sql();
        let arguments = query.take_arguments();
        let persistent = query.persistent();

        Box::pin(try_stream! {
            let s = self.run(sql, arguments, persistent).await?;
            pin_mut!(s);

            while let Some(v) = s.try_next().await? {
                r#yield!(v);
            }

            Ok(())
        })
    }

    fn fetch_optional<'e, 'q: 'e, E: 'q>(
        self,
        query: E,
    ) -> BoxFuture<'e, Result<Option<MySqlRow>, Error>>
    where
        'c: 'e,
        E: Execute<'q, Self::Database>,
    {
        let mut s = self.fetch_many(query);

        Box::pin(async move {
            while let Some(v) = s.try_next().await? {
                if let Either::Right(r) = v {
                    return Ok(Some(r));
                }
            }

            Ok(None)
        })
    }

    fn prepare_with<'e, 'q: 'e>(
        self,
        sql: &'q str,
        _parameters: &'e [MySqlTypeInfo],
    ) -> BoxFuture<'e, Result<MySqlStatement<'q>, Error>>
    where
        'c: 'e,
    {
        Box::pin(async move {
            self.stream.wait_until_ready().await?;

            let (_, metadata) = self.get_or_prepare(sql, true).await?;

            Ok(MySqlStatement {
                sql: Cow::Borrowed(sql),
                // metadata has internal Arcs for expensive data structures
                metadata: metadata.clone(),
            })
        })
    }

    #[doc(hidden)]
    fn describe<'e, 'q: 'e>(self, sql: &'q str) -> BoxFuture<'e, Result<Describe<MySql>, Error>>
    where
        'c: 'e,
    {
        Box::pin(async move {
            self.stream.wait_until_ready().await?;

            let (_, metadata) = self.get_or_prepare(sql, false).await?;

            let columns = (&*metadata.columns).clone();

            let nullable = columns
                .iter()
                .map(|col| {
                    col.flags
                        .map(|flags| !flags.contains(ColumnFlags::NOT_NULL))
                })
                .collect();

            Ok(Describe {
                parameters: Some(Either::Right(metadata.parameters)),
                columns,
                nullable,
            })
        })
    }
}

async fn recv_result_columns(
    stream: &mut MySqlStream,
    num_columns: usize,
    columns: &mut Vec<MySqlColumn>,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
    columns.clear();
    columns.reserve(num_columns);

    for ordinal in 0..num_columns {
        columns.push(recv_next_result_column(&stream.recv().await?, ordinal)?);
    }

    if num_columns > 0 {
        stream.maybe_recv_eof().await?;
    }

    Ok(())
}

fn recv_next_result_column(def: &ColumnDefinition, ordinal: usize) -> Result<MySqlColumn, Error> {
    // if the alias is empty, use the alias
    // only then use the name
    let name = match (def.name()?, def.alias()?) {
        (_, alias) if !alias.is_empty() => UStr::new(alias),
        (name, _) => UStr::new(name),
    };

    let type_info = MySqlTypeInfo::from_column(&def);

    Ok(MySqlColumn {
        name,
        type_info,
        ordinal,
        flags: Some(def.flags),
    })
}

async fn recv_result_metadata(
    stream: &mut MySqlStream,
    num_columns: usize,
    columns: &mut Vec<MySqlColumn>,
) -> Result<HashMap<UStr, usize>, Error> {
    // the result-set metadata is primarily a listing of each output
    // column in the result-set

    let mut column_names = HashMap::with_capacity(num_columns);

    columns.clear();
    columns.reserve(num_columns);

    for ordinal in 0..num_columns {
        let def: ColumnDefinition = stream.recv().await?;

        let column = recv_next_result_column(&def, ordinal)?;

        column_names.insert(column.name.clone(), ordinal);
        columns.push(column);
    }

    stream.maybe_recv_eof().await?;

    Ok(column_names)
}