Crate serde_jsonlines
source ·Expand description
JSON Lines (a.k.a. newline-delimited JSON) is a simple format for storing
sequences of JSON values in which each value is serialized on a single line
and terminated by a newline sequence. The serde-jsonlines
crate provides
functionality for reading & writing these documents (whether all at once or
line by line) using serde
’s serialization & deserialization features.
Basic usage involves simply importing the BufReadExt
or WriteExt
extension trait and then using the json_lines()
or write_json_lines()
method on a BufRead
or Write
value to read or write a sequence of JSON Lines values.
Convenience functions are also provided for the common case of reading or
writing a JSON Lines file given as a filepath.
At a lower level, values can be read or written one at a time (which is
useful if, say, different lines are different types) by wrapping a
BufRead
or Write
value in a JsonLinesReader
or JsonLinesWriter
and then calling the wrapped structure’s read()
or write()
method, respectively.
When the async
feature is enabled, analogous types for working with JSON
Lines asynchronously under tokio
become available.
Example
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_jsonlines::{json_lines, write_json_lines};
use std::io::Result;
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize)]
pub struct Structure {
pub name: String,
pub size: i32,
pub on: bool,
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
let values = vec![
Structure {
name: "Foo Bar".into(),
size: 42,
on: true,
},
Structure {
name: "Quux".into(),
size: 23,
on: false,
},
Structure {
name: "Gnusto Cleesh".into(),
size: 17,
on: true,
},
];
write_json_lines("example.jsonl", &values)?;
let values2 = json_lines("example.jsonl")?.collect::<Result<Vec<Structure>>>()?;
assert_eq!(values, values2);
Ok(())
}
Structs
- AsyncJsonLinesReader
async
A structure for asynchronously reading JSON values from JSON Lines input. - AsyncJsonLinesWriter
async
A structure for asynchronously writing JSON values as JSON Lines. - A structure for reading JSON values from JSON Lines input.
- JsonLinesSink
async
An asynchronous sink that serializes input values of typeT
as JSON and writes them to the underlyingAsyncWrite
valueW
. - JsonLinesStream
async
An asynchronous stream over the lines of anAsyncBufRead
valueR
that decodes each line as JSON of typeT
. - A structure for writing JSON values as JSON Lines.
Traits
- An extension trait for the
tokio::io::AsyncBufRead
trait that adds ajson_lines()
method - AsyncWriteJsonLines
async
An extension trait for thetokio::io::AsyncWrite
trait that adds aninto_json_lines_sink()
method - An extension trait for the
std::io::BufRead
trait that adds ajson_lines()
method - An extension trait for the
std::io::Write
trait that adds awrite_json_lines()
method
Functions
- Append an iterator of values to the file at
path
as JSON Lines. - Iterate over JSON Lines values from a file.
- Write an iterator of values to the file at
path
as JSON Lines.
Type Aliases
- A type alias for a
JsonLinesIter
on a buffered file object.