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use bellman::pairing::{Engine,};
use bellman::pairing::ff::{Field, PrimeField};
use bellman::{ConstraintSystem, SynthesisError};
use super::boolean::{Boolean};
use super::num::{Num, AllocatedNum};
use super::Assignment;

/// Takes a sequence of booleans and exposes them as compact
/// public inputs
pub fn pack_into_inputs<E, CS>(
    mut cs: CS,
    bits: &[Boolean]
) -> Result<(), SynthesisError>
    where E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>
{
    for (i, bits) in bits.chunks(E::Fr::CAPACITY as usize).enumerate()
    {
        let mut num = Num::<E>::zero();
        let mut coeff = E::Fr::one();
        for bit in bits {
            num = num.add_bool_with_coeff(CS::one(), bit, coeff);

            coeff.double();
        }

        let input = cs.alloc_input(|| format!("input {}", i), || {
            Ok(*num.get_value().get()?)
        })?;

        // num * 1 = input
        cs.enforce(
            || format!("packing constraint {}", i),
            |_| num.lc(E::Fr::one()),
            |lc| lc + CS::one(),
            |lc| lc + input
        );
    }

    Ok(())
}

/// Takes a sequence of booleans and exposes them as compact
/// variables
pub fn pack_into_variables<E, CS>(
    mut cs: CS,
    bits: &[Boolean]
) -> Result<Vec<AllocatedNum<E>>, SynthesisError>
    where E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>
{
    let mut result = vec![];
    for (i, bits) in bits.chunks(E::Fr::CAPACITY as usize).enumerate()
    {
        let mut num = Num::<E>::zero();
        let mut coeff = E::Fr::one();
        for bit in bits {
            num = num.add_bool_with_coeff(CS::one(), bit, coeff);

            coeff.double();
        }

        let variable = AllocatedNum::<E>::alloc(
            cs.namespace(|| format!("variable {}", i)),
            || {
                let value = *num.get_value().get()?;

                Ok(value)
            }
        )?;

        // num * 1 = variable
        cs.enforce(
            || format!("packing constraint {}", i),
            |_| num.lc(E::Fr::one()),
            |lc| lc + CS::one(),
            |lc| lc + variable.get_variable()
        );

        result.push(variable);
    }

    Ok(result)
}

pub fn bytes_to_bits(bytes: &[u8]) -> Vec<bool>
{
    bytes.iter()
         .flat_map(|&v| (0..8).rev().map(move |i| (v >> i) & 1 == 1))
         .collect()
}

pub fn bytes_to_bits_le(bytes: &[u8]) -> Vec<bool>
{
    bytes.iter()
         .flat_map(|&v| (0..8).map(move |i| (v >> i) & 1 == 1))
         .collect()
}

pub fn compute_multipacking<E: Engine>(
    bits: &[bool]
) -> Vec<E::Fr>
{
    let mut result = vec![];

    for bits in bits.chunks(E::Fr::CAPACITY as usize)
    {
        let mut cur = E::Fr::zero();
        let mut coeff = E::Fr::one();

        for bit in bits {
            if *bit {
                cur.add_assign(&coeff);
            }

            coeff.double();
        }

        result.push(cur);
    }

    result
}

#[test]
fn test_multipacking() {
    use rand::{SeedableRng, Rng, XorShiftRng};
    use bellman::{ConstraintSystem};
    use bellman::pairing::bls12_381::{Bls12};
    use ::circuit::test::*;
    use super::boolean::{AllocatedBit, Boolean};

    let mut rng = XorShiftRng::from_seed([0x3dbe6259, 0x8d313d76, 0x3237db17, 0xe5bc0654]);

    for num_bits in 0..1500 {
        let mut cs = TestConstraintSystem::<Bls12>::new();

        let bits: Vec<bool> = (0..num_bits).map(|_| rng.gen()).collect();

        let circuit_bits = bits.iter().enumerate()
                               .map(|(i, &b)| {
                                   Boolean::from(
                                     AllocatedBit::alloc(
                                        cs.namespace(|| format!("bit {}", i)),
                                        Some(b)
                                     ).unwrap()
                                   )
                               })
                               .collect::<Vec<_>>();

        let expected_inputs = compute_multipacking::<Bls12>(&bits);

        pack_into_inputs(cs.namespace(|| "pack"), &circuit_bits).unwrap();

        assert!(cs.is_satisfied());
        assert!(cs.verify(&expected_inputs));
    }
}