Struct rute::auto::rect_f::RectF

source ·
pub struct RectF<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Notice these docs are heavy WIP and not very relevent yet

A rectangle is normally expressed as a top-left corner and a size. The size (width and height) of a QRectF is always equivalent to the mathematical rectangle that forms the basis for its rendering.

A QRectF can be constructed with a set of left, top, width and height coordinates, or from a QPointF and a QSizeF. The following code creates two identical rectangles.

There is also a third constructor creating a QRectF from a QRect, and a corresponding toRect() function that returns a QRect object based on the values of this rectangle (note that the coordinates in the returned rectangle are rounded to the nearest integer).

The QRectF class provides a collection of functions that return the various rectangle coordinates, and enable manipulation of these. QRectF also provides functions to move the rectangle relative to the various coordinates. In addition there is a moveTo() function that moves the rectangle, leaving its top left corner at the given coordinates. Alternatively, the translate() function moves the rectangle the given offset relative to the current position, and the translated() function returns a translated copy of this rectangle.

The size() function returns the rectange’s dimensions as a QSizeF. The dimensions can also be retrieved separately using the width() and height() functions. To manipulate the dimensions use the setSize(), setWidth() or setHeight() functions. Alternatively, the size can be changed by applying either of the functions setting the rectangle coordinates, for example, setBottom() or setRight().

The contains() function tells whether a given point is inside the rectangle or not, and the intersects() function returns true if this rectangle intersects with a given rectangle (otherwise false). The QRectF class also provides the intersected() function which returns the intersection rectangle, and the united() function which returns the rectangle that encloses the given rectangle and this:

  • qrect-intersect.png

  • qrect-unite.png

  • intersected()

  • united()

The isEmpty() function returns true if the rectangle’s width or height is less than, or equal to, 0. Note that an empty rectangle is not valid: The isValid() function returns true if both width and height is larger than 0. A null rectangle (isNull() == true) on the other hand, has both width and height set to 0.

Note that due to the way QRect and QRectF are defined, an empty QRectF is defined in essentially the same way as QRect.

Finally, QRectF objects can be streamed as well as compared.

Rendering

When using an anti-aliased painter, the boundary line of a QRectF will be rendered symmetrically on both sides of the mathematical rectangle’s boundary line. But when using an aliased painter (the default) other rules apply.

Then, when rendering with a one pixel wide pen the QRectF’s boundary line will be rendered to the right and below the mathematical rectangle’s boundary line.

When rendering with a two pixels wide pen the boundary line will be split in the middle by the mathematical rectangle. This will be the case whenever the pen is set to an even number of pixels, while rendering with a pen with an odd number of pixels, the spare pixel will be rendered to the right and below the mathematical rectangle as in the one pixel case.

  • qrect-diagram-zero.png

  • qrectf-diagram-one.png

  • Logical representation

  • One pixel wide pen

  • qrectf-diagram-two.png

  • qrectf-diagram-three.png

  • Two pixel wide pen

  • Three pixel wide pen

Coordinates

The QRectF class provides a collection of functions that return the various rectangle coordinates, and enable manipulation of these. QRectF also provides functions to move the rectangle relative to the various coordinates.

For example: the bottom(), setBottom() and moveBottom() functions: bottom() returns the y-coordinate of the rectangle’s bottom edge, setBottom() sets the bottom edge of the rectangle to the given y coordinate (it may change the height, but will never change the rectangle’s top edge) and moveBottom() moves the entire rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle’s bottom edge at the given y coordinate and its size unchanged.

qrectf-coordinates.png

It is also possible to add offsets to this rectangle’s coordinates using the adjust() function, as well as retrieve a new rectangle based on adjustments of the original one using the adjusted() function. If either of the width and height is negative, use the normalized() function to retrieve a rectangle where the corners are swapped.

In addition, QRectF provides the getCoords() function which extracts the position of the rectangle’s top-left and bottom-right corner, and the getRect() function which extracts the rectangle’s top-left corner, width and height. Use the setCoords() and setRect() function to manipulate the rectangle’s coordinates and dimensions in one go.

See also: Rect Region

Licence

The documentation is an adoption of the original Qt Documentation and provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation.

Implementations

Returns true if the rectangle is a null rectangle, otherwise returns false.

A null rectangle has both the width and the height set to 0. A null rectangle is also empty, and hence not valid.

See also: [is_empty()] [is_valid()]

Returns true if the rectangle is empty, otherwise returns false.

An empty rectangle has width() <= 0 or height() <= 0. An empty rectangle is not valid (i.e., isEmpty() == !isValid()).

Use the normalized() function to retrieve a rectangle where the corners are swapped.

See also: [is_null()] [is_valid()] [normalized()]

Returns true if the rectangle is valid, otherwise returns false.

A valid rectangle has a width() > 0 and height() > 0. Note that non-trivial operations like intersections are not defined for invalid rectangles. A valid rectangle is not empty (i.e., isValid() == !isEmpty()).

See also: [is_null()] [is_empty()] [normalized()]

Returns a normalized rectangle; i.e., a rectangle that has a non-negative width and height.

If width() < 0 the function swaps the left and right corners, and it swaps the top and bottom corners if height() < 0.

See also: [is_valid()] [is_empty()]

Returns the x-coordinate of the rectangle’s left edge. Equivalent to x().

See also: [set_left()] [top_left()] [bottom_left()]

Returns the y-coordinate of the rectangle’s top edge. Equivalent to y().

See also: [set_top()] [top_left()] [top_right()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s top-left corner.

See also: [set_top_left()] [top()] [left()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s top-right corner.

See also: [set_top_right()] [top()] [right()]

Returns the x-coordinate of the rectangle’s right edge.

See also: [set_right()] [top_right()] [bottom_right()]

Returns the y-coordinate of the rectangle’s bottom edge.

See also: [set_bottom()] [bottom_left()] [bottom_right()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s bottom-right corner.

See also: [set_bottom_right()] [bottom()] [right()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s bottom-left corner.

See also: [set_bottom_left()] [bottom()] [left()]

Returns the x-coordinate of the rectangle’s left edge. Equivalent to left().

See also: [set_x()] [y()] [top_left()]

Returns the y-coordinate of the rectangle’s top edge. Equivalent to top().

See also: [set_y()] [x()] [top_left()]

Sets the left edge of the rectangle to the given x coordinate. May change the width, but will never change the right edge of the rectangle.

Equivalent to setX().

See also: [left()] [move_left()]

Sets the top edge of the rectangle to the given y coordinate. May change the height, but will never change the bottom edge of the rectangle.

Equivalent to setY().

See also: [top()] [move_top()]

Set the top-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-right corner of the rectangle.

See also: [top_left()] [move_top_left()]

Set the top-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-left corner of the rectangle.

See also: [top_right()] [move_top_right()]

Sets the right edge of the rectangle to the given x coordinate. May change the width, but will never change the left edge of the rectangle.

See also: [right()] [move_right()]

Sets the bottom edge of the rectangle to the given y coordinate. May change the height, but will never change the top edge of the rectangle.

See also: [bottom()] [move_bottom()]

Set the bottom-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-left corner of the rectangle.

See also: [bottom_right()] [move_bottom_right()]

Set the bottom-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-right corner of the rectangle.

See also: [bottom_left()] [move_bottom_left()]

Sets the left edge of the rectangle to the given x coordinate. May change the width, but will never change the right edge of the rectangle.

Equivalent to setLeft().

See also: [x()] [set_y()] [set_top_left()]

Sets the top edge of the rectangle to the given y coordinate. May change the height, but will never change the bottom edge of the rectangle.

Equivalent to setTop().

See also: [y()] [set_x()] [set_top_left()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s top-left corner.

See also: [set_top_left()] [top()] [left()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s bottom-right corner.

See also: [set_bottom_right()] [bottom()] [right()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s top-right corner.

See also: [set_top_right()] [top()] [right()]

Returns the position of the rectangle’s bottom-left corner.

See also: [set_bottom_left()] [bottom()] [left()]

Returns the center point of the rectangle.

See also: [move_center()]

Set the top-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-right corner of the rectangle.

See also: [top_left()] [move_top_left()]

Set the bottom-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-left corner of the rectangle.

See also: [bottom_right()] [move_bottom_right()]

Set the top-right corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the bottom-left corner of the rectangle.

See also: [top_right()] [move_top_right()]

Set the bottom-left corner of the rectangle to the given position. May change the size, but will never change the top-right corner of the rectangle.

See also: [bottom_left()] [move_bottom_left()]

Moves the rectangle horizontally, leaving the rectangle’s left edge at the given x coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [left()] [set_left()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle’s top line at the given y coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [top()] [set_top()] [move_bottom()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_left()] [move_top()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_right()] [move_top()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle horizontally, leaving the rectangle’s right edge at the given x coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [right()] [set_right()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle’s bottom edge at the given y coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [bottom()] [set_bottom()] [move_top()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_bottom_right()] [move_bottom()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_bottom_left()] [move_bottom()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_left()] [move_top()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_bottom_right()] [move_bottom()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_right()] [move_top()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the bottom-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_bottom_left()] [move_bottom()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the center point at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [center()]

Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle’s top line at the given y coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [top()] [set_top()] [move_bottom()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_left()] [move_top()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_right()] [move_top()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position ( x, y). The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [translate()] [move_top_left()]

Overloads Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position.

Moves the rectangle vertically, leaving the rectangle’s top line at the given y coordinate. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [top()] [set_top()] [move_bottom()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_left()] [move_top()] [move_left()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-right corner at the given position. The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [set_top_right()] [move_top()] [move_right()]

Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position ( x, y). The rectangle’s size is unchanged.

See also: [translate()] [move_top_left()]

Overloads Moves the rectangle, leaving the top-left corner at the given position.

Sets the coordinates of the rectangle’s top-left corner to ( x, y), and its size to the given width and height.

See also: [get_rect()] [set_coords()]

Sets the coordinates of the rectangle’s top-left corner to ( x1, y1), and the coordinates of its bottom-right corner to ( x2, y2).

See also: [get_coords()] [set_rect()]

Returns a new rectangle with dx1, dy1, dx2 and dy2 added respectively to the existing coordinates of this rectangle.

See also: [adjust()]

Adds dx1, dy1, dx2 and dy2 respectively to the existing coordinates of the rectangle.

See also: [adjusted()] [set_rect()]

Returns a new rectangle with dx1, dy1, dx2 and dy2 added respectively to the existing coordinates of this rectangle.

See also: [adjust()]

Returns the size of the rectangle.

See also: [set_size()] [width()] [height()]

Returns the width of the rectangle.

See also: [set_width()] [height()] [size()]

Returns the height of the rectangle.

See also: [set_height()] [width()] [size()]

Sets the width of the rectangle to the given width. The right edge is changed, but not the left one.

See also: [width()] [set_size()]

Sets the height of the rectangle to the given height. The bottom edge is changed, but not the top one.

See also: [height()] [set_size()]

Sets the size of the rectangle to the given size. The top-left corner is not moved.

See also: [size()] [set_width()] [set_height()]

Returns true if the given point is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

See also: [intersects()]

Overloads Returns true if the point ( x, y) is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Overloads Returns true if the given rectangle is inside this rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Returns true if the given point is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

See also: [intersects()]

Overloads Returns true if the point ( x, y) is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Overloads Returns true if the given rectangle is inside this rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Returns true if the given point is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

See also: [intersects()]

Overloads Returns true if the point ( x, y) is inside or on the edge of the rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Overloads Returns true if the given rectangle is inside this rectangle; otherwise returns false.

Returns the bounding rectangle of this rectangle and the given rectangle.

qrect-unite.png

See also: [intersected()]

Returns the intersection of this rectangle and the given rectangle. Note that r.intersected(s) is equivalent to r & s .

qrect-intersect.png

See also: [intersects()] [united()] [operator()]

Returns true if this rectangle intersects with the given rectangle (i.e. there is a non-empty area of overlap between them), otherwise returns false.

The intersection rectangle can be retrieved using the intersected() function.

See also: [contains()]

Returns a rectangle grown by the margins.

See also: [operator()] [margins_removed()] [operator()]

Removes the margins from the rectangle, shrinking it.

See also: [margins_added()] [operator()]

Returns a QRect based on the values of this rectangle. Note that the coordinates in the returned rectangle are rounded to the nearest integer.

See also: [q_rect_f()] [to_aligned_rect()]

Returns a QRect based on the values of this rectangle that is the smallest possible integer rectangle that completely contains this rectangle.

See also: [to_rect()]

Trait Implementations

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