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//! [![Build status](https://img.shields.io/travis/Hexilee/roa/master.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/Hexilee/roa) //! [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/Hexilee/roa/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/Hexilee/roa) //! [![Rust Docs](https://docs.rs/roa-core/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/roa-core) //! [![Crate version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/roa-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/roa-core) //! [![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/roa-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/roa-core) //! [![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.39+-lightgray.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2019/11/07/Rust-1.39.0.html) //! [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://github.com/Hexilee/roa/blob/master/LICENSE) //! //! ### Introduction //! //! Core components of Roa framework. //! //! If you are new to roa, please go to the documentation of roa framework. //! //! ### Application //! //! A Roa application is a structure containing a middleware group which composes and executes middleware functions in a stack-like manner. //! //! The obligatory hello world application: //! //! ```rust //! use roa_core::App; //! //! let mut app = App::new(()); //! app.end(|mut ctx| async move { //! ctx.resp_mut().write_str("Hello, World"); //! Ok(()) //! }); //! ``` //! //! #### Cascading //! //! The following example responds with "Hello World", however, the request flows through //! the `logging` middleware to mark when the request started, then continue //! to yield control through the response middleware. When a middleware invokes `next.await` //! the function suspends and passes control to the next middleware defined. After there are no more //! middleware to execute downstream, the stack will unwind and each middleware is resumed to perform //! its upstream behaviour. //! //! ```rust //! use roa_core::App; //! use std::time::Instant; //! use log::info; //! //! let mut app = App::new(()); //! app.gate_fn(|_ctx, next| async move { //! let inbound = Instant::now(); //! next.await?; //! info!("time elapsed: {} ms", inbound.elapsed().as_millis()); //! Ok(()) //! }); //! //! app.end(|mut ctx| async move { //! ctx.resp_mut().write_str("Hello, World"); //! Ok(()) //! }); //! ``` //! //! ### Error Handling //! //! You can catch or straightly throw an Error returned by next. //! //! ```rust //! use roa_core::{App, throw}; //! use roa_core::http::StatusCode; //! //! let mut app = App::new(()); //! app.gate_fn(|ctx, next| async move { //! // catch //! if let Err(err) = next.await { //! // teapot is ok //! if err.status_code != StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT { //! return Err(err) //! } //! } //! Ok(()) //! }); //! app.gate_fn(|ctx, next| async move { //! next.await?; // just throw //! unreachable!() //! }); //! app.end(|_ctx| async move { //! throw!(StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT, "I'm a teapot!") //! }); //! ``` //! //! #### error_handler //! App has an error_handler to handle `Error` thrown by the top middleware. //! This is the error_handler: //! //! ```rust //! use roa_core::{Context, Error, Result, ErrorKind, State}; //! pub async fn error_handler<S: State>(mut context: Context<S>, err: Error) -> Result { //! context.resp_mut().status = err.status_code; //! if err.expose { //! context.resp_mut().write_str(&err.message); //! } //! if err.kind == ErrorKind::ServerError { //! Err(err) //! } else { //! Ok(()) //! } //! } //! ``` //! //! The Error thrown by this error_handler will be handled by hyper. //! //! ### HTTP Server. //! //! Use roa_core::Server to construct a http server. //! Please refer to crate roa-tcp for more information. #![warn(missing_docs)] mod app; mod context; mod err; mod executor; mod group; mod middleware; mod next; mod request; mod response; mod state; #[doc(inline)] pub use app::{AddrStream, App}; #[doc(inline)] pub use executor::{BlockingObj, Executor, FutureObj, JoinHandle, Spawn}; #[doc(inline)] pub use context::{Context, SyncContext, Variable}; #[doc(inline)] pub use err::{Error, ErrorKind, Result, ResultFuture}; #[doc(inline)] pub use middleware::Middleware; #[doc(inline)] pub use group::{join, join_all}; pub use state::State; #[doc(inline)] pub use next::{last, Next}; #[doc(inline)] pub use request::Request; #[doc(inline)] pub use response::Response; pub use http; pub use hyper::server::{accept::Accept, Server}; pub use async_trait::async_trait;