1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
//! [![Build status](https://img.shields.io/travis/Hexilee/roa/master.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/Hexilee/roa)
//! [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/Hexilee/roa/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/Hexilee/roa)
//! [![Rust Docs](https://docs.rs/roa-core/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/roa-core)
//! [![Crate version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/roa-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/roa-core)
//! [![Download](https://img.shields.io/crates/d/roa-core.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/roa-core)
//! [![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.39+-lightgray.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2019/11/07/Rust-1.39.0.html)
//! [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://github.com/Hexilee/roa/blob/master/LICENSE)
//!
//! ### Introduction
//!
//! Roa is an async web framework inspired by koajs, lightweight but powerful.
//!
//! ### Application
//!
//! A Roa application is a structure containing a middleware group which composes and executes middleware functions in a stack-like manner.
//!
//! The obligatory hello world application:
//!
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use roa_core::App;
//! use log::info;
//! use std::error::Error as StdError;
//!
//! #[async_std::main]
//! async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn StdError>> {
//!     let mut app = App::new(());
//!     app.end(|ctx| async move {
//!         ctx.resp_mut().await.write_str("Hello, World");
//!         Ok(())
//!     });
//!     app.listen("127.0.0.1:8000", |addr| {
//!         info!("Server is listening on {}", addr)
//!     })?
//!     .await?;
//!     Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! #### Cascading
//!
//! The following example responds with "Hello World", however, the request flows through
//! the `logging` middleware to mark when the request started, then continue
//! to yield control through the response middleware. When a middleware invokes `next().await`
//! the function suspends and passes control to the next middleware defined. After there are no more
//! middleware to execute downstream, the stack will unwind and each middleware is resumed to perform
//! its upstream behaviour.
//!
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use roa_core::App;
//! use log::info;
//! use std::error::Error as StdError;
//! use std::time::Instant;
//!
//! #[async_std::main]
//! async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn StdError>> {
//!     let mut app = App::new(());
//!     app.gate_fn(|_ctx, next| async move {
//!         let inbound = Instant::now();
//!         next().await?;
//!         info!("time elapsed: {} ms", inbound.elapsed().as_millis());
//!         Ok(())
//!     });
//!
//!     app.end(|ctx| async move {
//!         ctx.resp_mut().await.write_str("Hello, World");
//!         Ok(())
//!     });
//!     app.listen("127.0.0.1:8000", |addr| {
//!         info!("Server is listening on {}", addr)
//!     })?
//!     .await?;
//!     Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! ### Error Handling
//!
//! You can catch or straightly throw a Error returned by next.
//!
//! ```rust
//! use roa_core::{App, throw};
//! use async_std::task::spawn;
//! use http::StatusCode;
//! #[tokio::main]
//! async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
//!     let (addr, server) = App::new(())
//!         .gate_fn(|ctx, next| async move {
//!             // catch
//!             if let Err(err) = next().await {
//!                 // teapot is ok
//!                 if err.status_code != StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT {
//!                     return Err(err)
//!                 }
//!             }
//!             Ok(())
//!         })
//!         .gate_fn(|ctx, next| async move {
//!             next().await?; // just throw
//!             unreachable!()
//!         })
//!         .end(|_ctx| async move {
//!             throw!(StatusCode::IM_A_TEAPOT, "I'm a teapot!")
//!         })
//!         .run_local()?;
//!     spawn(server);
//!     let resp = reqwest::get(&format!("http://{}", addr)).await?;
//!     assert_eq!(StatusCode::OK, resp.status());
//!     Ok(())
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! #### error_handler
//! App has an error_handler to handle `Error` thrown by the top middleware.
//! This is the error_handler:
//!
//! ```rust
//! use roa_core::{Context, Error, Result, Model, ErrorKind};
//! pub async fn error_handler<M: Model>(context: Context<M>, err: Error) -> Result {
//!     context.resp_mut().await.status = err.status_code;
//!     if err.expose {
//!         context.resp_mut().await.write_str(&err.message);
//!     }
//!     if err.kind == ErrorKind::ServerError {
//!         Err(err)
//!     } else {
//!         Ok(())
//!     }
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! The Error thrown by this error_handler will be handled by hyper.
//!
//! ### Use custom runtime.
//!
//! Use hyper::Server::builder to construct a hyper server with your custom runtime.
//!
//! #### Example
//! ```rust,no_run
//! use roa_core::{App, Server, AddrIncoming, Executor};
//! use std::future::Future;
//!
//! /// An implementation of hyper::rt::Executor based on tokio
//! #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
//! pub struct Exec;
//!
//! impl<F> Executor<F> for Exec
//! where
//!     F: 'static + Send + Future,
//!     F::Output: 'static + Send,
//! {
//!     #[inline]
//!     fn execute(&self, fut: F) {
//!         tokio::task::spawn(fut);
//!     }
//! }
//!
//! #[tokio::main]
//! async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
//!     let app = App::new(());
//!     let server = Server::builder(AddrIncoming::bind("127.0.0.1:8080")?)
//!         .executor(Exec)
//!         .serve(app);
//!     server.await?;
//!     Ok(())
//! }
//! ```

#![warn(missing_docs)]

mod app;
mod body;
mod context;
mod err;
mod group;
mod middleware;
mod model;
mod next;
mod request;
mod response;
pub(crate) use app::AddrStream;

#[doc(inline)]
pub use app::{AddrIncoming, App};

#[doc(inline)]
pub use body::{Body, Callback as BodyCallback};

#[doc(inline)]
pub use context::{Bucket, Context, Variable};

#[doc(inline)]
pub use err::{Error, ErrorKind, Result, ResultFuture};

#[doc(inline)]
pub use middleware::Middleware;

#[doc(inline)]
pub use group::{join, join_all};

#[doc(inline)]
pub use model::{Model, State};
pub(crate) use next::last;

#[doc(inline)]
pub use next::Next;

#[doc(inline)]
pub use request::Request;

#[doc(inline)]
pub use response::Response;

pub use http::{header, StatusCode};

pub use async_trait::async_trait;

pub use hyper::rt::Executor;

pub use hyper::Server;