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use crate::{async_trait, Context, Middleware, Next, Result, State};
use std::sync::Arc;

/// A middleware composing and executing other middlewares in a stack-like manner.
struct Join<S>(Vec<Arc<dyn Middleware<S>>>);

impl<S> Join<S> {
    fn new(middlewares: Vec<Arc<dyn Middleware<S>>>) -> Self {
        Self(middlewares)
    }
}

#[async_trait]
impl<S: State> Middleware<S> for Join<S> {
    async fn handle(self: Arc<Self>, ctx: Context<S>, mut next: Next) -> Result {
        for middleware in self.0.iter().rev() {
            let ctx = ctx.clone();
            let middleware = middleware.clone();
            next = Box::new(move || middleware.handle(ctx, next))
        }
        next().await
    }
}

/// Join two middleware.
///
/// ```rust
/// use roa_core::{Middleware, join, Context, Next};
/// use std::sync::Arc;
///
/// let mut middleware: Arc<dyn Middleware<()>> = Arc::new(|_ctx: Context<()>, next: Next| async move {
///     next().await
/// });
///
/// middleware = Arc::new(join(middleware, |_ctx: Context<()>, next: Next| async move {
///     next().await
/// }));
/// ```
pub fn join<S: State>(
    current: Arc<dyn Middleware<S>>,
    next: impl Middleware<S>,
) -> impl Middleware<S> {
    join_all(vec![current, Arc::new(next)])
}

/// Join all middlewares in a vector.
///
/// All middlewares would be composed and executed in a stack-like manner.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust
/// use roa_core::{join_all, App, Middleware, Next};
/// use async_std::task::spawn;
/// use futures::lock::Mutex;
/// use http::StatusCode;
/// use std::sync::Arc;
///
/// #[tokio::test]
/// async fn middleware_order() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
///     let vector = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
///     let mut middlewares = Vec::<Arc<dyn Middleware<()>>>::new();
///     for i in 0..100 {
///         let vec = vector.clone();
///         middlewares.push(Arc::new(move |_ctx, next: Next| {
///             let vec = vec.clone();
///             async move {
///                 vec.lock().await.push(i);
///                 next().await?;
///                 vec.lock().await.push(i);
///                 Ok(())
///             }
///         }));
///     }
///     let (addr, server) = App::new(()).gate(join_all(middlewares)).run_local()?;
///     spawn(server);
///     let resp = reqwest::get(&format!("http://{}", addr)).await?;
///     assert_eq!(StatusCode::OK, resp.status());
///     for i in 0..100 {
///         assert_eq!(i, vector.lock().await[i]);
///         assert_eq!(i, vector.lock().await[199 - i]);
///     }
///     Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
pub fn join_all<S: State>(middlewares: Vec<Arc<dyn Middleware<S>>>) -> impl Middleware<S> {
    Join::new(middlewares)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use crate::{join_all, App, Middleware, Next};
    use async_std::task::spawn;
    use futures::lock::Mutex;
    use http::StatusCode;
    use std::sync::Arc;

    #[tokio::test]
    async fn middleware_order() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
        let vector = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::new()));
        let mut middlewares = Vec::<Arc<dyn Middleware<()>>>::new();
        for i in 0..100 {
            let vec = vector.clone();
            middlewares.push(Arc::new(move |_ctx, next: Next| {
                let vec = vec.clone();
                async move {
                    vec.lock().await.push(i);
                    next().await?;
                    vec.lock().await.push(i);
                    Ok(())
                }
            }));
        }
        let (addr, server) = App::new(()).gate(join_all(middlewares)).run_local()?;
        spawn(server);
        let resp = reqwest::get(&format!("http://{}", addr)).await?;
        assert_eq!(StatusCode::OK, resp.status());
        for i in 0..100 {
            assert_eq!(i, vector.lock().await[i]);
            assert_eq!(i, vector.lock().await[199 - i]);
        }
        Ok(())
    }
}