pub struct PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,
{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A PrimitiveArray is Arrow’s semantically equivalent of an immutable Vec<Option<T>> where T is NativeType (e.g. i32). It implements Array.

One way to think about a PrimitiveArray is (DataType, Arc<Vec<T>>, Option<Arc<Vec<u8>>>) where:

  • the first item is the array’s logical type
  • the second is the immutable values
  • the third is the immutable validity (whether a value is null or not as a bitmap).

The size of this struct is O(1), as all data is stored behind an std::sync::Arc.

§Example

use re_arrow2::array::PrimitiveArray;
use re_arrow2::bitmap::Bitmap;
use re_arrow2::buffer::Buffer;

let array = PrimitiveArray::from([Some(1i32), None, Some(10)]);
assert_eq!(array.value(0), 1);
assert_eq!(array.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![Some(&1i32), None, Some(&10)]);
assert_eq!(array.values_iter().copied().collect::<Vec<_>>(), vec![1, 0, 10]);
// the underlying representation
assert_eq!(array.values(), &Buffer::from(vec![1i32, 0, 10]));
assert_eq!(array.validity(), Some(&Bitmap::from([true, false, true])));

Implementations§

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impl<T> PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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pub fn try_new( data_type: DataType, values: Buffer<T>, validity: Option<Bitmap> ) -> Result<PrimitiveArray<T>, Error>

The canonical method to create a PrimitiveArray out of its internal components.

§Implementation

This function is O(1).

§Errors

This function errors iff:

  • The validity is not None and its length is different from values’s length
  • The data_type’s PhysicalType is not equal to [PhysicalType::Primitive(T::PRIMITIVE)]
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pub fn to(self, data_type: DataType) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns a new PrimitiveArray with a different logical type.

This function is useful to assign a different DataType to the array. Used to change the arrays’ logical type (see example).

§Example
use re_arrow2::array::Int32Array;
use re_arrow2::datatypes::DataType;

let array = Int32Array::from(&[Some(1), None, Some(2)]).to(DataType::Date32);
assert_eq!(
   format!("{:?}", array),
   "Date32[1970-01-02, None, 1970-01-03]"
);
§Panics

Panics iff the data_type’s PhysicalType is not equal to [PhysicalType::Primitive(T::PRIMITIVE)]

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pub fn from_vec(values: Vec<T>) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Creates a (non-null) PrimitiveArray from a vector of values. This function is O(1).

§Examples
use re_arrow2::array::PrimitiveArray;

let array = PrimitiveArray::from_vec(vec![1, 2, 3]);
assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", array), "Int32[1, 2, 3]");
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pub fn iter(&self) -> ZipValidity<&T, Iter<'_, T>, BitmapIter<'_>>

Returns an iterator over the values and validity, Option<&T>.

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pub fn values_iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T>

Returns an iterator of the values, &T, ignoring the arrays’ validity.

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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the length of this array

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pub fn values(&self) -> &Buffer<T>

The values Buffer. Values on null slots are undetermined (they can be anything).

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pub fn validity(&self) -> Option<&Bitmap>

Returns the optional validity.

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pub fn data_type(&self) -> &DataType

Returns the arrays’ DataType.

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pub fn value(&self, i: usize) -> T

Returns the value at slot i.

Equivalent to self.values()[i]. The value of a null slot is undetermined (it can be anything).

§Panic

This function panics iff i >= self.len.

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pub unsafe fn value_unchecked(&self, i: usize) -> T

Returns the value at index i. The value on null slots is undetermined (it can be anything).

§Safety

Caller must be sure that i < self.len()

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pub fn get(&self, i: usize) -> Option<T>

Returns the element at index i or None if it is null

§Panics

iff i >= self.len()

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pub fn slice(&mut self, offset: usize, length: usize)

Slices this PrimitiveArray by an offset and length.

§Implementation

This operation is O(1).

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pub unsafe fn slice_unchecked(&mut self, offset: usize, length: usize)

Slices this PrimitiveArray by an offset and length.

§Implementation

This operation is O(1).

§Safety

The caller must ensure that offset + length <= self.len().

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pub fn sliced(self, offset: usize, length: usize) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns this array sliced.

§Implementation

This function is O(1).

§Panics

iff offset + length > self.len().

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pub unsafe fn sliced_unchecked( self, offset: usize, length: usize ) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns this array sliced.

§Implementation

This function is O(1).

§Safety

The caller must ensure that offset + length <= self.len().

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pub fn with_validity(self, validity: Option<Bitmap>) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns this array with a new validity.

§Panic

Panics iff validity.len() != self.len().

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pub fn set_validity(&mut self, validity: Option<Bitmap>)

Sets the validity of this array.

§Panics

This function panics iff values.len() != self.len().

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pub fn boxed(self) -> Box<dyn Array>

Boxes this array into a Box<dyn Array>.

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pub fn arced(self) -> Arc<dyn Array>

Arcs this array into a std::sync::Arc<dyn Array>.

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pub fn with_values(self, values: Buffer<T>) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns this PrimitiveArray with new values.

§Panics

This function panics iff values.len() != self.len().

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pub fn set_values(&mut self, values: Buffer<T>)

Update the values of this PrimitiveArray.

§Panics

This function panics iff values.len() != self.len().

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pub fn apply_validity<F>(&mut self, f: F)
where F: FnOnce(Bitmap) -> Bitmap,

Applies a function f to the validity of this array.

This is an API to leverage clone-on-write

§Panics

This function panics if the function f modifies the length of the Bitmap.

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pub fn get_mut_values(&mut self) -> Option<&mut [T]>

Returns an option of a mutable reference to the values of this PrimitiveArray.

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pub fn into_inner(self) -> (DataType, Buffer<T>, Option<Bitmap>)

Returns its internal representation

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pub fn from_inner( data_type: DataType, values: Buffer<T>, validity: Option<Bitmap> ) -> Result<PrimitiveArray<T>, Error>

Creates a [PrimitiveArray] from its internal representation. This is the inverted from [PrimitiveArray::into_inner]

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pub unsafe fn from_inner_unchecked( data_type: DataType, values: Buffer<T>, validity: Option<Bitmap> ) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Creates a [PrimitiveArray] from its internal representation. This is the inverted from [PrimitiveArray::into_inner]

§Safety

Callers must ensure all invariants of this struct are upheld.

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pub fn into_mut(self) -> Either<PrimitiveArray<T>, MutablePrimitiveArray<T>>

Try to convert this PrimitiveArray to a MutablePrimitiveArray via copy-on-write semantics.

A PrimitiveArray is backed by a Buffer and Bitmap which are essentially Arc<Vec<_>>. This function returns a MutablePrimitiveArray (via std::sync::Arc::get_mut) iff both values and validity have not been cloned / are unique references to their underlying vectors.

This function is primarily used to re-use memory regions.

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pub fn new_empty(data_type: DataType) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns a new empty (zero-length) PrimitiveArray.

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pub fn new_null(data_type: DataType, length: usize) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns a new PrimitiveArray where all slots are null / None.

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pub fn from_values<I>(iter: I) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: IntoIterator<Item = T>,

Creates a (non-null) PrimitiveArray from an iterator of values.

§Implementation

This does not assume that the iterator has a known length.

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pub fn from_slice<P>(slice: P) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where P: AsRef<[T]>,

Creates a (non-null) PrimitiveArray from a slice of values.

§Implementation

This is essentially a memcopy and is thus O(N)

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pub fn from_trusted_len_values_iter<I>(iter: I) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: TrustedLen<Item = T>,

Creates a (non-null) PrimitiveArray from a TrustedLen of values.

§Implementation

This does not assume that the iterator has a known length.

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pub unsafe fn from_trusted_len_values_iter_unchecked<I>( iter: I ) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: Iterator<Item = T>,

Creates a new PrimitiveArray from an iterator over values

§Safety

The iterator must be TrustedLen. I.e. that size_hint().1 correctly reports its length.

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pub fn from_trusted_len_iter<I>(iter: I) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: TrustedLen<Item = Option<T>>,

Creates a PrimitiveArray from a TrustedLen of optional values.

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pub unsafe fn from_trusted_len_iter_unchecked<I>(iter: I) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: Iterator<Item = Option<T>>,

Creates a PrimitiveArray from an iterator of optional values.

§Safety

The iterator must be TrustedLen. I.e. that size_hint().1 correctly reports its length.

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pub fn new( data_type: DataType, values: Buffer<T>, validity: Option<Bitmap> ) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Alias for Self::try_new(..).unwrap().

§Panics

This function errors iff:

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Array for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Converts itself to a reference of Any, which enables downcasting to concrete types.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Converts itself to a mutable reference of Any, which enables mutable downcasting to concrete types.
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fn len(&self) -> usize

The length of the Array. Every array has a length corresponding to the number of elements (slots).
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fn data_type(&self) -> &DataType

The DataType of the Array. In combination with Array::as_any, this can be used to downcast trait objects (dyn Array) to concrete arrays.
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fn slice(&mut self, offset: usize, length: usize)

Slices this Array. Read more
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unsafe fn slice_unchecked(&mut self, offset: usize, length: usize)

Slices the Array. Read more
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fn to_boxed(&self) -> Box<dyn Array>

Clone a &dyn Array to an owned Box<dyn Array>.
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fn validity(&self) -> Option<&Bitmap>

The validity of the Array: every array has an optional Bitmap that, when available specifies whether the array slot is valid or not (null). When the validity is None, all slots are valid.
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fn with_validity(&self, validity: Option<Bitmap>) -> Box<dyn Array>

Clones this Array with a new new assigned bitmap. Read more
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fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

whether the array is empty
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fn null_count(&self) -> usize

The number of null slots on this Array. Read more
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fn is_null(&self, i: usize) -> bool

Returns whether slot i is null. Read more
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unsafe fn is_null_unchecked(&self, i: usize) -> bool

Returns whether slot i is null. Read more
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fn is_valid(&self, i: usize) -> bool

Returns whether slot i is valid. Read more
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fn sliced(&self, offset: usize, length: usize) -> Box<dyn Array>

Returns a slice of this Array. Read more
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unsafe fn sliced_unchecked( &self, offset: usize, length: usize ) -> Box<dyn Array>

Returns a slice of this Array. Read more
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impl<T> Clone for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: Clone + NativeType,

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fn clone(&self) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T> Debug for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Default for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn default() -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'a, T> From<GrowablePrimitive<'a, T>> for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn from(val: GrowablePrimitive<'a, T>) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T> From<MutablePrimitiveArray<T>> for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn from(other: MutablePrimitiveArray<T>) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T, P> From<P> for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType, P: AsRef<[Option<T>]>,

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fn from(slice: P) -> PrimitiveArray<T>

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T, Ptr> FromIterator<Ptr> for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType, Ptr: Borrow<Option<T>>,

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fn from_iter<I>(iter: I) -> PrimitiveArray<T>
where I: IntoIterator<Item = Ptr>,

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more
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impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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type Item = Option<&'a T>

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = ZipValidity<&'a T, Iter<'a, T>, BitmapIter<'a>>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> <&'a PrimitiveArray<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<T> IntoIterator for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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type Item = Option<T>

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = ZipValidity<T, IntoIter<T>, IntoIter>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> <PrimitiveArray<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<T> PartialEq<&(dyn Array + 'static)> for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn eq(&self, other: &&(dyn Array + 'static)) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T> PartialEq<PrimitiveArray<T>> for &(dyn Array + 'static)
where T: NativeType,

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fn eq(&self, other: &PrimitiveArray<T>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T> PartialEq for PrimitiveArray<T>
where T: NativeType,

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fn eq(&self, other: &PrimitiveArray<T>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for PrimitiveArray<T>

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for PrimitiveArray<T>

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impl<T> Send for PrimitiveArray<T>

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impl<T> Sync for PrimitiveArray<T>

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impl<T> Unpin for PrimitiveArray<T>

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for PrimitiveArray<T>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Az for T

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fn az<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: Cast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Src, Dst> CastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: Cast<Dst>,

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fn cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CheckedAs for T

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fn checked_as<Dst>(self) -> Option<Dst>
where T: CheckedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> CheckedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: CheckedCast<Dst>,

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fn checked_cast_from(src: Src) -> Option<Dst>

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Downcast<T> for T

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fn downcast(&self) -> &T

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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> DynClone for T
where T: Clone,

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fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<Src, Dst> LosslessTryInto<Dst> for Src
where Dst: LosslessTryFrom<Src>,

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fn lossless_try_into(self) -> Option<Dst>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<Src, Dst> LossyInto<Dst> for Src
where Dst: LossyFrom<Src>,

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fn lossy_into(self) -> Dst

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> NoneValue for T
where T: Default,

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type NoneType = T

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fn null_value() -> T

The none-equivalent value.
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impl<T> OverflowingAs for T

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fn overflowing_as<Dst>(self) -> (Dst, bool)
where T: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> OverflowingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

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fn overflowing_cast_from(src: Src) -> (Dst, bool)

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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fn saturating_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> SaturatingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

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fn saturating_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> UnwrappedAs for T

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fn unwrapped_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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where Src: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

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Casts the value.
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impl<T> Upcast<T> for T

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fn upcast(&self) -> Option<&T>

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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn wrapping_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: WrappingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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where Src: WrappingCast<Dst>,

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Casts the value.
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