1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
// Copyright 2018 Developers of the Rand project.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

//! Error types

use core::fmt;
use core::num::NonZeroU32;


/// Error type of random number generators
///
/// In order to be compatible with `std` and `no_std`, this type has two
/// possible implementations: with `std` a boxed `Error` trait object is stored,
/// while with `no_std` we merely store an error code.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Error {
    #[cfg(feature="std")]
    inner: Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>,
    #[cfg(not(feature="std"))]
    code: NonZeroU32,
}

impl Error {
    /// Construct from any type supporting `std::error::Error`
    /// 
    /// Available only when configured with `std`.
    /// 
    /// See also `From<NonZeroU32>`, which is available with and without `std`.
    #[cfg(feature="std")]
    pub fn new<E>(err: E) -> Self
    where E: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>>
    {
        Error { inner: err.into() }
    }
    
    /// Reference the inner error (`std` only)
    /// 
    /// When configured with `std`, this is a trivial operation and never
    /// panics. Without `std`, this method is simply unavailable.
    #[cfg(feature="std")]
    pub fn inner(&self) -> &(dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static) {
        &*self.inner
    }
    
    /// Unwrap the inner error (`std` only)
    /// 
    /// When configured with `std`, this is a trivial operation and never
    /// panics. Without `std`, this method is simply unavailable.
    #[cfg(feature="std")]
    pub fn take_inner(self) -> Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static> {
        self.inner
    }
    
    /// Retrieve the error code, if any.
    /// 
    /// If this `Error` was constructed via `From<NonZeroU32>`, then this method
    /// will return this `NonZeroU32` code (for `no_std` this is always the
    /// case). Otherwise, this method will return `None`.
    pub fn code(&self) -> Option<NonZeroU32> {
        #[cfg(feature="std")] {
            self.inner.downcast_ref::<ErrorCode>().map(|c| c.0)
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature="std"))] {
            Some(self.code)
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for Error {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        #[cfg(feature="std")] {
            write!(f, "{}", self.inner)
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature="std"))] {
            write!(f, "error code {}", self.code)
        }
    }
}

impl From<NonZeroU32> for Error {
    fn from(code: NonZeroU32) -> Self {
        #[cfg(feature="std")] {
            Error { inner: Box::new(ErrorCode(code)) }
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature="std"))] {
            Error { code }
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(feature="getrandom")]
impl From<getrandom::Error> for Error {
    fn from(error: getrandom::Error) -> Self {
        #[cfg(feature="std")] {
            Error { inner: Box::new(error) }
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature="std"))] {
            Error { code: error.code() }
        }
    }
}

#[cfg(feature="std")]
impl std::error::Error for Error {
    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
        self.inner.source()
    }
}

#[cfg(feature="std")]
impl From<Error> for std::io::Error {
    fn from(error: Error) -> Self {
        std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::Other, error)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature="std")]
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
struct ErrorCode(NonZeroU32);

#[cfg(feature="std")]
impl fmt::Display for ErrorCode {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "error code {}", self.0)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature="std")]
impl std::error::Error for ErrorCode {}