Crate radix_wasmi
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The wasmi
virtual machine definitions.
These closely mirror the WebAssembly specification definitions.
The overall structure is heavily inspired by the wasmtime
virtual
machine architecture.
§Example
The following example shows a “Hello, World!”-like example of creating
a Wasm module from some initial .wat
contents, defining a simple host
function and calling the exported Wasm function.
The example was inspired by Wasmtime’s API example.
use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
use wasmi::*;
fn main() -> Result<()> {
// First step is to create the Wasm execution engine with some config.
// In this example we are using the default configuration.
let engine = Engine::default();
let wat = r#"
(module
(import "host" "hello" (func $host_hello (param i32)))
(func (export "hello")
(call $host_hello (i32.const 3))
)
)
"#;
// Wasmi does not yet support parsing `.wat` so we have to convert
// out `.wat` into `.wasm` before we compile and validate it.
let wasm = wat::parse_str(&wat)?;
let module = Module::new(&engine, &mut &wasm[..])?;
// All Wasm objects operate within the context of a `Store`.
// Each `Store` has a type parameter to store host-specific data,
// which in this case we are using `42` for.
type HostState = u32;
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, 42);
let host_hello = Func::wrap(&mut store, |caller: Caller<'_, HostState>, param: i32| {
println!("Got {param} from WebAssembly");
println!("My host state is: {}", caller.data());
});
// In order to create Wasm module instances and link their imports
// and exports we require a `Linker`.
let mut linker = <Linker<HostState>>::new();
// Instantiation of a Wasm module requires defining its imports and then
// afterwards we can fetch exports by name, as well as asserting the
// type signature of the function with `get_typed_func`.
//
// Also before using an instance created this way we need to start it.
linker.define("host", "hello", host_hello)?;
let instance = linker
.instantiate(&mut store, &module)?
.start(&mut store)?;
let hello = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&store, "hello")?;
// And finally we can call the wasm!
hello.call(&mut store, ())?;
Ok(())
}
Modules§
- Definitions from the
wasmi_core
crate. - Defines some errors that may occur upon interaction with
wasmi
.
Structs§
- Represents the caller’s context when creating a host function via
Func::wrap
. - Configuration for an
Engine
. - The
wasmi
interpreter. - An exported WebAssembly value.
- A descriptor for an exported WebAssembly value of a
Module
. - A Wasm or host function reference.
- A function type representing a function’s parameter and result types.
- A Wasm global variable reference.
- The type of a global variable.
- A descriptor for an imported value into a Wasm
Module
. - An instantiated WebAssembly
Module
. - A partially instantiated
Instance
where thestart
function has not yet been executed. - A linker used to define module imports and instantiate module instances.
- A Wasm linear memory reference.
- The memory type of a linear memory.
- A parsed and validated WebAssembly module.
- An iterator over the exports of a
Module
. - An iterator over the imports of a
Module
. - State required to resume a
Func
invocation. - The configured limits of the Wasm stack.
- The store that owns all data associated to Wasm modules.
- A temporary handle to a
&Store<T>
. - A temporary handle to a
&mut Store<T>
. - A Wasm table reference.
- A descriptor for a
Table
instance. - A typed
Func
instance. - State required to resume a
TypedFunc
invocation.
Enums§
- An error that may occur upon operating on Wasm modules or module instances.
- An external item to a WebAssembly module.
- The type of an
Extern
item. - The mutability of a global variable.
- Returned by calling a
Func
in a resumable way. - Returned by calling a
TypedFunc
in a resumable way.
Traits§
- A trait used to get shared access to a
Store
inwasmi
. - A trait used to get exclusive access to a
Store
inwasmi
. - Closures and functions that can be used as host functions.
- Types implementing this trait act as byte streams.
- The typed parameters of a
TypedFunc
. - The typed results of a
TypedFunc
. - Types and type sequences that can be used as return values of host functions.
- Types that can be used as parameters or results of host functions.
- A list of
WasmType
types.