[−][src]Trait polars::series::SeriesTrait
Required methods
pub fn rename(&mut self, name: &str)
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Rename the Series.
pub fn sample_n(&self, n: usize, with_replacement: bool) -> Result<Series>
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random
only.Sample n datapoints from this Series.
pub fn sample_frac(&self, frac: f64, with_replacement: bool) -> Result<Series>
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random
only.Sample a fraction between 0.0-1.0 of this ChunkedArray.
Provided methods
pub fn array_data(&self) -> Vec<ArrayDataRef>
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Get Arrow ArrayData
pub fn chunk_lengths(&self) -> &Vec<usize>
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Get the lengths of the underlying chunks
pub fn name(&self) -> &str
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Name of series.
pub fn field(&self) -> &Field
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Get field (used in schema)
pub fn dtype(&self) -> &ArrowDataType
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Get datatype of series.
pub fn chunks(&self) -> &Vec<ArrayRef>
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Underlying chunks.
pub fn n_chunks(&self) -> usize
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Number of chunks in this Series
pub fn i8(&self) -> Result<&Int8Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype i8
pub fn i16(&self) -> Result<&Int16Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray i16
pub fn i32(&self) -> Result<&Int32Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray
let s: Series = [1, 2, 3].iter().collect(); let s_squared: Series = s.i32() .unwrap() .into_iter() .map(|opt_v| { match opt_v { Some(v) => Some(v * v), None => None, // null value } }).collect();
pub fn i64(&self) -> Result<&Int64Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype i64
pub fn f32(&self) -> Result<&Float32Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype f32
pub fn f64(&self) -> Result<&Float64Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype f64
pub fn u8(&self) -> Result<&UInt8Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype u8
pub fn u16(&self) -> Result<&UInt16Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype u16
pub fn u32(&self) -> Result<&UInt32Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype u32
pub fn u64(&self) -> Result<&UInt64Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype u64
pub fn bool(&self) -> Result<&BooleanChunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype bool
pub fn utf8(&self) -> Result<&Utf8Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype utf8
pub fn date32(&self) -> Result<&Date32Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype date32
pub fn date64(&self) -> Result<&Date64Chunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype date64
pub fn time64_nanosecond(&self) -> Result<&Time64NanosecondChunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype time64_nanosecond
pub fn duration_nanosecond(&self) -> Result<&DurationNanosecondChunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype duration_nanosecond
pub fn duration_millisecond(&self) -> Result<&DurationMillisecondChunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype duration_millisecond
pub fn list(&self) -> Result<&ListChunked>
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Unpack to ChunkedArray of dtype list
pub fn append_array(&mut self, _other: ArrayRef) -> Result<()>
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Append Arrow array of same dtype to this Series.
pub fn limit(&self, num_elements: usize) -> Result<Series>
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Take num_elements
from the top as a zero copy view.
pub fn slice(&self, _offset: usize, _length: usize) -> Result<Series>
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Get a zero copy view of the data.
pub fn append(&mut self, _other: &Series) -> Result<()>
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Append a Series of the same type in place.
pub fn filter(&self, _filter: &BooleanChunked) -> Result<Series>
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Filter by boolean mask. This operation clones data.
pub fn take_iter(
&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = usize>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
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&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = usize>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
Take by index from an iterator. This operation clones the data.
Safety
Out of bounds access doesn't Error but will return a Null value
pub unsafe fn take_iter_unchecked(
&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = usize>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
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&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = usize>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
Take by index from an iterator. This operation clones the data.
Safety
This doesn't check any bounds or null validity.
pub unsafe fn take_from_single_chunked(
&self,
_idx: &UInt32Chunked
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_idx: &UInt32Chunked
) -> Result<Series>
Take by index if ChunkedArray contains a single chunk.
Safety
This doesn't check any bounds. Null validity is checked.
pub unsafe fn take_opt_iter_unchecked(
&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = Option<usize>>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
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&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = Option<usize>>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
Take by index from an iterator. This operation clones the data.
Safety
This doesn't check any bounds or null validity.
pub fn take_opt_iter(
&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = Option<usize>>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
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&self,
_iter: &mut dyn Iterator<Item = Option<usize>>,
_capacity: Option<usize>
) -> Series
Take by index from an iterator. This operation clones the data.
Safety
Out of bounds access doesn't Error but will return a Null value
pub fn take(&self, indices: &dyn AsTakeIndex) -> Series
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Take by index. This operation is clone.
Safety
Out of bounds access doesn't Error but will return a Null value
pub fn len(&self) -> usize
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Get length of series.
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool
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Check if Series is empty.
pub fn rechunk(&self, _chunk_lengths: Option<&[usize]>) -> Result<Series>
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Aggregate all chunks to a contiguous array of memory.
pub fn head(&self, _length: Option<usize>) -> Series
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Get the head of the Series.
pub fn tail(&self, _length: Option<usize>) -> Series
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Get the tail of the Series.
pub fn drop_nulls(&self) -> Series
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Drop all null values and return a new Series.
pub fn expand_at_index(&self, _index: usize, _length: usize) -> Series
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Create a new Series filled with values at that index.
Example
use polars::prelude::*; let s = Series::new("a", [0i32, 1, 8]); let expanded = s.expand_at_index(2, 4); assert_eq!(Vec::from(expanded.i32().unwrap()), &[Some(8), Some(8), Some(8), Some(8)])
pub fn cast_with_arrow_datatype(
&self,
_data_type: &ArrowDataType
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_data_type: &ArrowDataType
) -> Result<Series>
pub fn to_dummies(&self) -> Result<DataFrame>
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Create dummy variables. See DataFrame
pub fn value_counts(&self) -> Result<DataFrame>
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pub fn get(&self, _index: usize) -> AnyType<'_>
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Get a single value by index. Don't use this operation for loops as a runtime cast is needed for every iteration.
pub fn sort_in_place(&mut self, _reverse: bool)
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Sort in place.
pub fn sort(&self, _reverse: bool) -> Series
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pub fn argsort(&self, _reverse: bool) -> Vec<usize>
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Retrieve the indexes needed for a sort.
pub fn null_count(&self) -> usize
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Count the null values.
pub fn unique(&self) -> Result<Series>
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Get unique values in the Series.
pub fn n_unique(&self) -> Result<usize>
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Get unique values in the Series.
pub fn arg_unique(&self) -> Result<Vec<usize>>
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Get first indexes of unique values.
pub fn arg_true(&self) -> Result<UInt32Chunked>
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Get indexes that evaluate true
pub fn is_null(&self) -> BooleanChunked
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Get a mask of the null values.
pub fn is_not_null(&self) -> BooleanChunked
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Get a mask of the non-null values.
pub fn is_unique(&self) -> Result<BooleanChunked>
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Get a mask of all the unique values.
pub fn is_duplicated(&self) -> Result<BooleanChunked>
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Get a mask of all the duplicated values.
pub fn null_bits(&self) -> Vec<(usize, Option<Buffer>)>
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Get the bits that represent the null values of the underlying ChunkedArray
pub fn reverse(&self) -> Series
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return a Series in reversed order
pub fn as_single_ptr(&mut self) -> Result<usize>
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Rechunk and return a pointer to the start of the Series. Only implemented for numeric types
pub fn shift(&self, _periods: i32) -> Result<Series>
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Shift the values by a given period and fill the parts that will be empty due to this operation
with Nones
.
NOTE: If you want to fill the Nones with a value use the
shift
operation on ChunkedArray<T>
.
Example
fn example() -> Result<()> { let s = Series::new("series", &[1, 2, 3]); let shifted = s.shift(1)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(shifted.i32()?), &[None, Some(1), Some(2)]); let shifted = s.shift(-1)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(shifted.i32()?), &[Some(2), Some(3), None]); let shifted = s.shift(2)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(shifted.i32()?), &[None, None, Some(1)]); Ok(()) } example();
pub fn fill_none(&self, _strategy: FillNoneStrategy) -> Result<Series>
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Replace None values with one of the following strategies:
- Forward fill (replace None with the previous value)
- Backward fill (replace None with the next value)
- Mean fill (replace None with the mean of the whole array)
- Min fill (replace None with the minimum of the whole array)
- Max fill (replace None with the maximum of the whole array)
NOTE: If you want to fill the Nones with a value use the
fill_none
operation on ChunkedArray<T>
.
Example
fn example() -> Result<()> { let s = Series::new("some_missing", &[Some(1), None, Some(2)]); let filled = s.fill_none(FillNoneStrategy::Forward)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(filled.i32()?), &[Some(1), Some(1), Some(2)]); let filled = s.fill_none(FillNoneStrategy::Backward)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(filled.i32()?), &[Some(1), Some(2), Some(2)]); let filled = s.fill_none(FillNoneStrategy::Min)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(filled.i32()?), &[Some(1), Some(1), Some(2)]); let filled = s.fill_none(FillNoneStrategy::Max)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(filled.i32()?), &[Some(1), Some(2), Some(2)]); let filled = s.fill_none(FillNoneStrategy::Mean)?; assert_eq!(Vec::from(filled.i32()?), &[Some(1), Some(1), Some(2)]); Ok(()) } example();
pub fn zip_with(
&self,
_mask: &BooleanChunked,
_other: &Series
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_mask: &BooleanChunked,
_other: &Series
) -> Result<Series>
Create a new ChunkedArray with values from self where the mask evaluates true
and values
from other
where the mask evaluates false
pub fn sum_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the sum of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn max_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the max of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn min_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the min of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn mean_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the mean of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn median_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the median of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn var_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the variance of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn std_as_series(&self) -> Series
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Get the standard deviation of the Series as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn quantile_as_series(&self, _quantile: f64) -> Result<Series>
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Get the quantile of the ChunkedArray as a new Series of length 1.
pub fn rolling_mean(
&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
Apply a rolling mean to a Series. See: ChunkedArray::rolling_mean.
pub fn rolling_sum(
&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
Apply a rolling sum to a Series. See: ChunkedArray::rolling_mean.
pub fn rolling_min(
&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
Apply a rolling min to a Series. See: ChunkedArray::rolling_mean.
pub fn rolling_max(
&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
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&self,
_window_size: usize,
_weight: Option<&[f64]>,
_ignore_null: bool
) -> Result<Series>
Apply a rolling max to a Series. See: ChunkedArray::rolling_mean.
pub fn fmt_list(&self) -> String
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pub fn hour(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract hour from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the hour number from 0 to 23.
pub fn minute(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract minute from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the minute number from 0 to 59.
pub fn second(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract second from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the second number from 0 to 59.
pub fn nanosecond(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract second from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the number of nanoseconds since the whole non-leap second. The range from 1,000,000,000 to 1,999,999,999 represents the leap second.
pub fn day(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract day from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the day of month starting from 1.
The return value ranges from 1 to 31. (The last day of month differs by months.)
pub fn ordinal_day(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Returns the day of year starting from 1.
The return value ranges from 1 to 366. (The last day of year differs by years.)
pub fn month(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract month from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the month number starting from 1.
The return value ranges from 1 to 12.
pub fn year(&self) -> Result<Series>
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temporal
only.Extract month from underlying NaiveDateTime representation. Returns the year number in the calendar date.
pub fn clone_inner(&self) -> Arc<dyn SeriesTrait>
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Clone inner ChunkedArray and wrap in a new Arc
pub fn get_as_any(&self, _index: usize) -> &dyn Any
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Get the value at this index as a downcastable Any trait ref.
Implementations
impl<'a> dyn SeriesTrait + 'a
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pub fn unpack<N: 'static>(&self) -> Result<&ChunkedArray<N>> where
N: PolarsDataType,
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N: PolarsDataType,
Trait Implementations
impl<'a, T> AsRef<ChunkedArray<T>> for dyn SeriesTrait + 'a where
T: 'static + PolarsDataType,
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T: 'static + PolarsDataType,
pub fn as_ref(&self) -> &ChunkedArray<T>
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impl<'a> AsRef<dyn SeriesTrait + 'a> for Series
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pub fn as_ref(&self) -> &(dyn SeriesTrait + 'a)
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impl ChunkFull<&'_ (dyn SeriesTrait + '_)> for ListChunked
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pub fn full(
_name: &str,
_value: &dyn SeriesTrait,
_length: usize
) -> ListChunked
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_name: &str,
_value: &dyn SeriesTrait,
_length: usize
) -> ListChunked