Module opentelemetry::global

source ·
Expand description

Utilities for working with global telemetry primitives

§Global Trace API

The global trace API provides applications access to their configured TracerProvider instance from anywhere in the codebase. This allows applications to be less coupled to the specific Open Telemetry SDK while not manually passing references to each part of the code that needs to create Spans. Additionally, 3rd party middleware or library code can be written against this generic API and not constrain users to a specific implementation choice.

§Usage in Applications

Applications configure their tracer either by installing a trace pipeline, or calling set_tracer_provider.

use opentelemetry::trace::{Tracer, noop::NoopTracerProvider};
use opentelemetry::global;

fn init_tracer() {
    // Swap this no-op provider for your tracing service of choice (jaeger, zipkin, etc)
    let provider = NoopTracerProvider::new();

    // Configure the global `TracerProvider` singleton when your app starts
    // (there is a no-op default if this is not set by your application)
    let _ = global::set_tracer_provider(provider);
}

fn do_something_tracked() {
    // Then you can get a named tracer instance anywhere in your codebase.
    let tracer = global::tracer("my-component");

    tracer.in_span("doing_work", |cx| {
        // Traced app logic here...
    });
}

// in main or other app start
init_tracer();
do_something_tracked();

§Usage in Libraries

use opentelemetry::trace::{Tracer, TracerProvider};
use opentelemetry::global;

pub fn my_traced_library_function() {
    // End users of your library will configure their global tracer provider
    // so you can use the global tracer without any setup
    let tracer = global::tracer_provider().tracer_builder("my-library-name").
        with_version(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION")).
        with_schema_url("https://opentelemetry.io/schemas/1.17.0").
        build();

    tracer.in_span("doing_library_work", |cx| {
        // Traced library logic here...
    });
}

§Global Metrics API

The global metrics API provides applications access to their configured MeterProvider instance from anywhere in the codebase. This allows applications to be less coupled to the specific Open Telemetry SDK while not manually passing references to each part of the code that needs to create metric instruments. Additionally, 3rd party middleware or library code can be written against this generic API and not constrain users to a specific implementation choice.

§Usage in Applications and libraries

Applications and libraries can obtain meter from the global meter provider, and use the meter to create instruments to emit measurements.

use opentelemetry::metrics::{Meter};
use opentelemetry::{global, KeyValue};

   fn do_something_instrumented() {
    let meter = global::meter("my-component");
    // It is recommended to reuse the same counter instance for the
    // lifetime of the application
    let counter = meter.u64_counter("my_counter").init();

    // record measurements
    counter.add(1, &[KeyValue::new("mykey", "myvalue")]);
    }
}

§Usage in Applications

Application owners have the responsibility to set the global meter provider. The global meter provider can be set using the set_meter_provider function. As set_meter_provider takes ownership of the provider, it is recommended to provide a clone of the provider, if the application needs to use the provider later to perform operations like shutdown.

use opentelemetry::{global, KeyValue};

fn main() {
   // Set the global meter provider
   // global::set_meter_provider(my_meter_provider().clone());
}

Structs§

Enums§

  • Error
    Wrapper for error from both tracing and metrics part of open telemetry.

Traits§

Functions§