Struct nats::Subscription[][src]

pub struct Subscription(_);
Expand description

A Subscription receives Messages published to specific NATS Subjects.

Implementations

Get a crossbeam Receiver for subscription messages. Useful for crossbeam_channel::select macro

Example

let sub1_ch = sub1.receiver();
let sub2_ch = sub2.receiver();
crossbeam_channel::select! {
    recv(sub1_ch) -> msg => {
        println!("Got message from sub1: {:?}", msg);
        Ok(())
    }
    recv(sub2_ch) -> msg => {
        println!("Got message from sub2: {:?}", msg);
        Ok(())
    }
}

Get the next message, or None if the subscription has been unsubscribed or the connection closed.

Example

if let Some(msg) = sub.next() {}

Try to get the next message, or None if no messages are present or if the subscription has been unsubscribed or the connection closed.

Example

if let Some(msg) = sub.try_next() {
  println!("Received {}", msg);
}

Get the next message, or a timeout error if no messages are available for timout.

Example

if let Ok(msg) = sub.next_timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(1)) {}

Returns a blocking message iterator. Same as calling iter().

Example

for msg in sub.messages() {}

Returns a blocking message iterator.

Example

for msg in sub.iter() {}

Returns a non-blocking message iterator.

Example

for msg in sub.try_iter() {}

Returns a blocking message iterator with a time deadline for blocking.

Example

for msg in sub.timeout_iter(std::time::Duration::from_secs(1)) {}

Attach a closure to handle messages. This closure will execute in a separate thread. The result of this call is a Handler which can not be iterated and must be unsubscribed or closed directly to unregister interest. A Handler will not unregister interest with the server when drop(&mut self) is called.

Example

nc.subscribe("bar")?.with_handler(move |msg| {
    println!("Received {}", &msg);
    Ok(())
});

Unsubscribe a subscription immediately without draining. Use drain instead if you want any pending messages to be processed by a handler, if one is configured.

Example

let sub = nc.subscribe("foo")?;
sub.unsubscribe()?;

Close a subscription. Same as unsubscribe

Use drain instead if you want any pending messages to be processed by a handler, if one is configured.

Example

let sub = nc.subscribe("foo")?;
sub.close()?;

Send an unsubscription then flush the connection, allowing any unprocessed messages to be handled by a handler function if one is configured.

After the flush returns, we know that a round-trip to the server has happened after it received our unsubscription, so we shut down the subscriber afterwards.

A similar method exists on the Connection struct which will drain all subscriptions for the NATS client, and transition the entire system into the closed state afterward.

Example


let mut sub = nc.subscribe("test.drain")?;

nc.publish("test.drain", "message")?;
sub.drain()?;

let mut received = false;
for _ in sub {
    received = true;
}

assert!(received);

Trait Implementations

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

The type of the elements being iterated over.

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more

The type of the elements being iterated over.

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

Performs the conversion.

Performs the conversion.

Should always be Self

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Performs the conversion.