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use super::{Include, Relationship, Subquery};
use crate::entity::alias::Alias;
use crate::entity::area::Area;
use crate::entity::genre::Genre;
use crate::entity::lifespan::LifeSpan;
use crate::entity::rating::Rating;
use crate::entity::recording::Recording;
use crate::entity::relations::Relation;
use crate::entity::release::Release;
use crate::entity::release_group::ReleaseGroup;
use crate::entity::tag::Tag;
use crate::entity::work::Work;
use crate::entity::BrowseBy;
use chrono::NaiveDate;
use lucene_query_builder::QueryBuilder;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
/// An artist is generally a musician (or musician persona), group of musicians, or other music
/// professional (like a producer or engineer). Occasionally, it can also be a non-musical person
/// (like a photographer, an illustrator, or a poet whose writings are set to music), or even a
/// fictional character. For some other special cases, see special purpose artists.
#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Clone, Default)]
#[serde(rename_all(deserialize = "kebab-case"))]
#[serde(default)]
pub struct Artist {
/// See [MusicBrainz Identifier](https://musicbrainz.org/doc/MusicBrainz_Identifier).
pub id: String,
/// The official name of an artist, be it a person or a band.
pub name: String,
/// The sort name is a variant of the artist name which would be used when sorting artists by
/// name, such as in record shops or libraries. Among other things, sort names help to ensure
/// that all the artists that start with "The" don't end up up under "T". The guidelines for
/// sort names are the best place to check for more specific usage info.
pub sort_name: String,
/// The disambiguation comments are fields in the database used to help distinguish identically
/// named artists, labels and other entities.
pub disambiguation: String,
/// The type is used to state whether an artist is a person, a group, or something else.
#[serde(rename = "type")]
pub artist_type: Option<ArtistType>,
/// The gender is used to explicitly state whether a person or character identifies as male,
/// female or neither. Groups do not have genders.
pub gender: Option<Gender>,
/// The artist area, as the name suggests, indicates the area with which an artist is primarily
/// identified with. It is often, but not always, its birth/formation country.
pub area: Option<Area>,
///The artist begin area, as the name suggests, indicates the area with which an artist started
/// to perform.
#[serde(rename = "begin_area")] // Forcing camel_case here since
pub begin_area: Option<Area>, // all other field are deserialized in kebab-case
pub relations: Option<Vec<Relation>>,
/// release represents the unique release (i.e. issuing) of a product on a specific date with
/// specific release information such as the country, label, barcode and packaging.
pub releases: Option<Vec<Release>>,
/// A work is a distinct intellectual or artistic creation, which can be expressed in the form of
/// one or more audio recordings.
pub works: Option<Vec<Work>>,
pub release_groups: Option<Vec<ReleaseGroup>>,
pub recordings: Option<Vec<Recording>>,
/// Aliases are used to store alternate names or misspellings. For more information and examples,
/// see the page about aliases.
pub aliases: Option<Vec<Alias>>,
pub tags: Option<Vec<Tag>>,
/// Genres are currently supported in MusicBrainz as part of the tag system.
pub genres: Option<Vec<Genre>>,
pub rating: Option<Rating>,
pub country: Option<String>,
/// Annotations are text fields, functioning like a miniature wiki, that can be added to any existing
/// artists, labels, recordings, releases, release groups and works.
pub annotation: Option<String>,
/// The begin and end dates indicate when an artist started and finished its existence.
/// Its exact meaning depends on the type of artist:
///
/// - For a person
/// Begin date represents date of birth, and end date represents date of death.
///
/// - For a group (or orchestra/choir)
/// Begin date represents the date when the group first formed: if a group dissolved and then
/// reunited, the date is still that of when they first formed. End date represents the date
/// when the group last dissolved: if a group dissolved and then reunited, the date is that
/// of when they last dissolved (if they are together, it should be blank!). For listing
/// other inactivity periods, just use the annotation and the "member of" relationships.
///
/// - For a character
/// Begin date represents the date (in real life) when the character concept was created.
/// The End date should not be set, since new media featuring a character can be created
/// at any time. In particular, the Begin and End date fields should not be used to hold
/// the fictional birth or death dates of a character.
/// (This information can be put in the annotation.)
///
/// - For others
/// There are no clear indications about how to use dates for artists of the type Other at
/// the moment.
pub life_span: Option<LifeSpan>,
}
/// The type of a MusicBrainz artist entity.
/// Note that this enum is `non_exhaustive`; The list of artist types is subject to change and these
/// changes are only reflected in the DB, not in actual MB code.
/// Variants are derived from the `artist_type` table in the MusicBrainz database.
#[non_exhaustive]
#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
pub enum ArtistType {
/// This indicates a choir/chorus (an organized, usually large group of singers). Smaller
/// vocal ensembles and groupings that do not generally call themselves choirs are better
/// entered as “Group”.
Choir,
/// This indicates an orchestra (an organized, usually large group of instrumentalists).
/// Smaller ensembles (such as trios and quartets) and groupings that do not generally call
/// themselves orchestras are better entered as “Group”.
Orchestra,
/// This indicates an individual person, be it under its legal name (“John Lennon”), or a
/// performance name (“Sting”).
Person,
/// A grouping of multiple musicians who perform together (in some cases, some or all of the
/// members might differ in different performances or recordings).
Group,
/// This indicates an individual fictional character (whether a fictional person, animal or
/// any other kind of character).
Character,
/// Anything which does not fit into the above categories.
Other,
/// Any artist_type that does not yet have a corresponding variant in this enum.
/// If you ever see a `ArtistType::UnrecognizedArtistType` in the wild, let us know and file an issue/pull request!
#[serde(other)]
UnrecognizedArtistType,
}
/// The gender is used to explicitly state whether a person or character identifies as male,
/// female or neither. Groups do not have genders.
/// The type of a MusicBrainz gender entity.
/// Note that this enum is `non_exhaustive`; The list of gender types is subject to change and these
/// changes are only reflected in the DB, not in actual MB code.
/// Variants are derived from the `gender` table in the MusicBrainz database.
#[non_exhaustive]
#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
pub enum Gender {
Male,
Female,
Other,
/// For cases where gender just doesn't apply at all (like companies entered as artists).
#[serde(rename = "Not applicable")]
NotApplicable,
/// Any gender that does not yet have a corresponding variant in this enum.
/// If you ever see a `Gender::UnrecognizedGender` in the wild, let us know and file an issue/pull request!
#[serde(other)]
UnrecognizedGender,
}
impl Default for Gender {
fn default() -> Self {
Gender::Other
}
}
#[derive(Debug, QueryBuilder, Default)]
pub struct ArtistSearchQuery {
/// (part of) any alias attached to the artist (diacritics are ignored)
pub alias: String,
/// (part of) any primary alias attached to the artist (diacritics are ignored)
#[query_builder_field = "primaryalias"]
pub primary_alias: String,
/// (part of) the name of the artist's main associated area
pub area: String,
/// the artist's MBID
pub arid: String,
/// (part of) the artist's name (diacritics are ignored)
pub artist: String,
/// (part of) the artist's name (with the specified diacritics)
pub artist_accent: String,
/// the artist's begin date (e.g. "1980-01-22")
pub begin: Option<NaiveDate>,
/// (part of) the name of the artist's begin area
pub begin_area: String,
/// (part of) the artist's disambiguation comment
pub comment: String,
/// the 2-letter code (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) for the artist's main associated country
pub country: String,
/// the artist's end date (e.g. "1980-01-22")
pub end: Option<NaiveDate>,
/// (part of) the name of the artist's end area
#[query_builder_field = "end_area"]
pub end_area: String,
/// a boolean flag (true/false) indicating whether or not the artist has ended (is dissolved/deceased)
pub ended: bool,
/// the artist's gender (“male”, “female”, “other” or “not applicable”)
pub gender: Option<Gender>,
/// an IPI code associated with the artist
pub ipi: String,
/// an ISNI code associated with the artist
pub isni: String,
/// (part of) the artist's sort name
#[query_builder_field = "sortname"]
pub sort_name: Option<String>,
/// (part of) a tag attached to the artist
pub tag: String,
/// the artist's type (“person”, “group”, etc.)
#[query_builder_field = "type"]
pub artist_type: Option<ArtistType>,
}
impl_browse! {
Artist,
(by_area, BrowseBy::Area),
(by_collection, BrowseBy::Collection),
(by_recording, BrowseBy::Recording),
(by_release, BrowseBy::Release),
(by_release_group, BrowseBy::ReleaseGroup),
(by_work, BrowseBy::Work)
}
impl_includes!(
Artist,
(with_recordings, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Recordings)),
(with_releases, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Releases)),
(
with_releases_and_discids,
Include::Subquery(Subquery::ReleasesWithDiscIds)
),
(
with_release_groups,
Include::Subquery(Subquery::ReleaseGroups)
),
(with_aliases, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Aliases)),
(with_works, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Works)),
(
with_artist_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Artist)
),
(
with_event_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Event)
),
(with_url_relations, Include::Relationship(Relationship::Url)),
(
with_work_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Work)
),
(
with_recording_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Recording)
),
(
with_release_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Release)
),
(
with_series_relations,
Include::Relationship(Relationship::Series)
),
(with_tags, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Tags)),
(with_rating, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Rating)),
(with_genres, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Genres)),
(with_annotations, Include::Subquery(Subquery::Annotations))
);