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use crate::parse_error::*;
use crate::util::*;
use alloc::vec;
use alloc::vec::Vec;
/// Indicates that the next MIDI clock message is the first clock of a new measure. Which bar
/// is optionally indicated by this message.
/// Used by [`UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker`](crate::UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker).
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BarMarker {
/// "Actually, we're not running right now, so there is no bar." Don't know why this is used.
NotRunning,
/// The bar is a count-in and are thus negative numbers from 8191-0.
CountIn(u16), // ?
/// A regular bar numbered 1-8191.
Number(u16),
/// Next clock message will be a new bar, but it's not known what its number is.
RunningUnknown,
}
impl BarMarker {
pub(crate) fn extend_midi(&self, v: &mut Vec<u8>) {
match *self {
Self::NotRunning => {
// Most negative number
v.push(0x00);
v.push(0x40);
}
Self::CountIn(x) => {
push_i14(-(x.min(8191) as i16), v);
}
Self::Number(x) => {
push_i14(x.min(8191) as i16, v);
}
Self::RunningUnknown => {
// Most positive number
v.push(0x7F);
v.push(0x3F);
}
}
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn from_midi(_m: &[u8]) -> Result<(Self, usize), ParseError> {
Err(ParseError::NotImplemented("BarMarker"))
}
}
/// Used to communicate a new time signature to the receiver.
/// Used by [`UniversalRealTimeMsg`](crate::UniversalRealTimeMsg).
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct TimeSignature {
/// The base time signature.
pub signature: Signature,
/// How many MIDI clock events per metronome click.
/// 24 indicates one click per quarter note (unless specified otherwise by `thirty_second_notes_in_midi_quarter_note`)
pub midi_clocks_in_metronome_click: u8,
/// Number of notated 32nd notes in a MIDI quarter note.
/// 8 is the normal value (e.g. a midi quarter note is a quarter note)
pub thirty_second_notes_in_midi_quarter_note: u8,
/// At most 61 (!) additional times signatures for compound time definitions
pub compound: Vec<Signature>,
}
impl Default for TimeSignature {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
signature: Default::default(),
midi_clocks_in_metronome_click: 24, // one click per quarter note
thirty_second_notes_in_midi_quarter_note: 8, // Midi quarter note is a quarter note
compound: vec![],
}
}
}
impl TimeSignature {
pub(crate) fn extend_midi(&self, v: &mut Vec<u8>) {
v.push((4 + (self.compound.len() * 2)).min(126) as u8); // Bytes to follow
self.signature.extend_midi(v);
v.push(to_u7(self.midi_clocks_in_metronome_click));
v.push(to_u7(self.thirty_second_notes_in_midi_quarter_note));
let mut i = 0;
for s in self.compound.iter() {
if i >= 61 {
break;
}
s.extend_midi(v);
i += 1;
}
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn from_midi(_m: &[u8]) -> Result<(Self, usize), ParseError> {
Err(ParseError::NotImplemented("TimeSignature"))
}
}
/// A [time signature](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature). Used by [`TimeSignature`].
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct Signature {
/// Number of beats in a bar.
pub beats: u8,
/// The note value for each beat.
pub beat_value: BeatValue,
}
impl Signature {
fn extend_midi(&self, v: &mut Vec<u8>) {
v.push(to_u7(self.beats));
v.push(self.beat_value.to_u8());
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub(crate) fn from_midi(_m: &[u8]) -> Result<(Self, usize), ParseError> {
Err(ParseError::NotImplemented("Signature"))
}
}
impl Default for Signature {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
beats: 4,
beat_value: BeatValue::Quarter,
}
}
}
/// The note value of a beat, used by [`Signature`].
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BeatValue {
Whole,
Half,
Quarter,
Eighth,
Sixteenth,
ThirtySecond,
SixtyFourth,
/// Any other value interpreted as 2^x.
/// The spec does not limit this value, so the maximum is a crazy 2^127
Other(u8),
}
impl BeatValue {
fn to_u8(&self) -> u8 {
match self {
Self::Whole => 0,
Self::Half => 1,
Self::Quarter => 2,
Self::Eighth => 3,
Self::Sixteenth => 4,
Self::ThirtySecond => 5,
Self::SixtyFourth => 6,
Self::Other(x) => to_u7(*x),
}
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn from_byte(_m: u8) -> Self {
// TODO
Self::Quarter
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use crate::*;
use alloc::vec;
#[test]
fn serialize_bar_marker() {
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker(BarMarker::NotRunning),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 01, 0x00, 0x40, 0xF7]
);
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker(BarMarker::CountIn(1)),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 01, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0xF7]
);
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker(BarMarker::Number(1)),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 01, 0x01, 0x00, 0xF7]
);
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::BarMarker(BarMarker::RunningUnknown),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 01, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0xF7]
);
}
#[test]
fn serialize_time_signature() {
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::TimeSignatureDelayed(TimeSignature::default()),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 0x42, 4, 4, 2, 24, 8, 0xF7]
);
assert_eq!(
MidiMsg::SystemExclusive {
msg: SystemExclusiveMsg::UniversalRealTime {
device: DeviceID::AllCall,
msg: UniversalRealTimeMsg::TimeSignature(TimeSignature {
compound: vec! {Signature {
beats: 3,
beat_value: BeatValue::Eighth,
}},
..Default::default()
}),
},
}
.to_midi(),
vec![0xF0, 0x7F, 0x7f, 03, 0x02, 6, 4, 2, 24, 8, 3, 3, 0xF7]
);
}
}