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#![deny(missing_docs)]
#![cfg_attr(test, deny(warnings))]
use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
const PRECISION: f64 = 100.;
const BUCKETS: usize = 1 << 16;
pub struct Histo {
vals: Vec<AtomicUsize>,
sum: AtomicUsize,
count: AtomicUsize,
}
impl Default for Histo {
fn default() -> Histo {
let mut vals = Vec::with_capacity(BUCKETS);
vals.resize_with(BUCKETS, Default::default);
Histo {
vals,
sum: AtomicUsize::new(0),
count: AtomicUsize::new(0),
}
}
}
unsafe impl Send for Histo {}
impl Debug for Histo {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> std::result::Result<(), fmt::Error> {
const PS: [f64; 10] = [0., 50., 75., 90., 95., 97.5, 99., 99.9, 99.99, 100.];
f.write_str("Histogram[")?;
for p in &PS {
let res = self.percentile(*p).round();
let line = format!("({} -> {}) ", p, res);
f.write_str(&*line)?;
}
f.write_str("]")
}
}
impl Histo {
#[inline]
pub fn measure<T: Into<f64>>(&self, raw_value: T) -> usize {
#[cfg(not(feature = "disable"))]
{
let value_float: f64 = raw_value.into();
self.sum
.fetch_add(value_float.round() as usize, Ordering::Relaxed);
self.count.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let compressed: u16 = compress(value_float);
self.vals[compressed as usize].fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed) + 1
}
#[cfg(feature = "disable")]
{
0
}
}
pub fn percentile(&self, p: f64) -> f64 {
#[cfg(not(feature = "disable"))]
{
assert!(p <= 100., "percentiles must not exceed 100.0");
let count = self.count.load(Ordering::Acquire);
if count == 0 {
return std::f64::NAN;
}
let mut target = count as f64 * (p / 100.);
if target == 0. {
target = 1.;
}
let mut sum = 0.;
for (idx, val) in self.vals.iter().enumerate() {
let count = val.load(Ordering::Acquire);
sum += count as f64;
if sum >= target {
return decompress(idx as u16);
}
}
}
std::f64::NAN
}
pub fn print_percentiles(&self) {
println!("{:?}", self);
}
pub fn sum(&self) -> usize {
self.sum.load(Ordering::Acquire)
}
pub fn count(&self) -> usize {
self.count.load(Ordering::Acquire)
}
}
#[inline]
fn compress<T: Into<f64>>(value: T) -> u16 {
let value: f64 = value.into();
let abs = value.abs();
let boosted = 1. + abs;
let ln = boosted.ln();
let compressed = PRECISION * ln + 0.5;
assert!(compressed <= std::u16::MAX as f64);
compressed as u16
}
#[inline]
fn decompress(compressed: u16) -> f64 {
let unboosted = compressed as f64 / PRECISION;
(unboosted.exp() - 1.)
}
#[test]
fn it_works() {
let c = Histo::default();
assert_eq!(c.measure(2), 1);
assert_eq!(c.measure(2), 2);
assert_eq!(c.measure(3), 1);
assert_eq!(c.measure(3), 2);
assert_eq!(c.measure(4), 1);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(0.).round() as usize, 2);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(40.).round() as usize, 2);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(40.1).round() as usize, 3);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(80.).round() as usize, 3);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(80.1).round() as usize, 4);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(100.).round() as usize, 4);
c.print_percentiles();
}
#[test]
fn high_percentiles() {
let c = Histo::default();
for _ in 0..9000 {
c.measure(10);
}
for _ in 0..900 {
c.measure(25);
}
for _ in 0..90 {
c.measure(33);
}
for _ in 0..9 {
c.measure(47);
}
c.measure(500);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(0.).round() as usize, 10);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(99.).round() as usize, 25);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(99.89).round() as usize, 33);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(99.91).round() as usize, 47);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(99.99).round() as usize, 47);
assert_eq!(c.percentile(100.).round() as usize, 502);
}
#[test]
fn multithreaded() {
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::thread;
let h = Arc::new(Histo::default());
let mut threads = vec![];
for _ in 0..10 {
let h = h.clone();
threads.push(thread::spawn(move || {
h.measure(20);
}));
}
for t in threads.into_iter() {
t.join().unwrap();
}
assert_eq!(h.percentile(50.).round() as usize, 20);
}