1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
// Copyright © 2024 Mikhail Hogrefe
//
// This file is part of Malachite.
//
// Malachite is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
// Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
// 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

use crate::num::arithmetic::traits::{ModPowerOf2Add, ModPowerOf2AddAssign};
use crate::num::basic::unsigneds::PrimitiveUnsigned;

fn mod_power_of_2_add<T: PrimitiveUnsigned>(x: T, y: T, pow: u64) -> T {
    assert!(pow <= T::WIDTH);
    assert!(
        x.significant_bits() <= pow,
        "x must be reduced mod 2^pow, but {x} >= 2^{pow}"
    );
    assert!(
        y.significant_bits() <= pow,
        "y must be reduced mod 2^pow, but {y} >= 2^{pow}"
    );
    x.wrapping_add(y).mod_power_of_2(pow)
}

fn mod_power_of_2_add_assign<T: PrimitiveUnsigned>(x: &mut T, y: T, pow: u64) {
    assert!(pow <= T::WIDTH);
    assert!(
        x.significant_bits() <= pow,
        "x must be reduced mod 2^pow, but {x} >= 2^{pow}"
    );
    assert!(
        y.significant_bits() <= pow,
        "y must be reduced mod 2^pow, but {y} >= 2^{pow}"
    );
    x.wrapping_add_assign(y);
    x.mod_power_of_2_assign(pow);
}

macro_rules! impl_mod_power_of_2_add {
    ($t:ident) => {
        impl ModPowerOf2Add<$t> for $t {
            type Output = $t;

            /// Adds two numbers modulo a third number $2^k$. The inputs must be already reduced
            /// modulo $2^k$.
            ///
            /// $f(x, y, k) = z$, where $x, y, z < 2^k$ and $x + y \equiv z \mod 2^k$.
            ///
            /// # Worst-case complexity
            /// Constant time and additional memory.
            ///
            /// # Panics
            /// Panics if `pow` is greater than `Self::WIDTH` or if `self` or `other` are greater
            /// than or equal to $2^k$.
            ///
            /// # Examples
            /// See [here](super::mod_power_of_2_add#mod_power_of_2_add).
            #[inline]
            fn mod_power_of_2_add(self, other: $t, pow: u64) -> $t {
                mod_power_of_2_add(self, other, pow)
            }
        }

        impl ModPowerOf2AddAssign<$t> for $t {
            /// Adds two numbers modulo a third number $2^k$, in place. The inputs must be already
            /// reduced modulo $2^k$.
            ///
            /// $x \gets z$, where $x, y, z < 2^k$ and $x + y \equiv z \mod 2^k$.
            ///
            /// # Worst-case complexity
            /// Constant time and additional memory.
            ///
            /// # Panics
            /// Panics if `pow` is greater than `Self::WIDTH` or if `self` or `other` are greater
            /// than or equal to $2^k$.
            ///
            /// # Examples
            /// See [here](super::mod_power_of_2_add#mod_power_of_2_add_assign).
            #[inline]
            fn mod_power_of_2_add_assign(&mut self, other: $t, pow: u64) {
                mod_power_of_2_add_assign(self, other, pow);
            }
        }
    };
}
apply_to_unsigneds!(impl_mod_power_of_2_add);