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use std::io; use std::path::Path; use super::{lxc, Location, Snapshot}; /// An LXD ephemeral container pub struct Container { name: String } impl Container { /// Create a new LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `location` - The location of the host /// * `name` - The name of the container /// * `base` - The base distribution to use, `ubuntu:16.04` for example /// /// # Return /// /// The newly created LXD container /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while creating container will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// /// let mut container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-new", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// ``` pub fn new(location: Location, name: &str, base: &str) -> io::Result<Self> { let full_name = match location { Location::Local => format!("{}", name), Location::Remote(remote) => format!("{}:{}", remote, name) }; lxc(&["launch", base, &full_name, "-e", "-n", "lxdbr0"])?; // Hack to wait for network up and running lxc(&["exec", &full_name, "--mode=non-interactive", "-n", "--", "dhclient"])?; Ok(Container { name: full_name }) } /// Create a new privileged LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `location` - The location of the host /// * `name` - The name of the container /// * `base` - The base distribution to use, `ubuntu:16.04` for example /// /// # Return /// /// The newly created LXD container /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while creating container will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// /// let mut container = unsafe { Container::new_privileged(Location::Local, "test-new-privileged", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap() }; /// ``` pub unsafe fn new_privileged(location: Location, name: &str, base: &str) -> io::Result<Self> { let full_name = match location { Location::Local => format!("{}", name), Location::Remote(remote) => format!("{}:{}", remote, name) }; lxc(&["launch", base, &full_name, "-e", "-n", "lxdbr0", "-c", "security.privileged=true", "-c", "raw.lxc=lxc.apparmor.profile=unconfined"])?; // Hack to wait for network up and running lxc(&["exec", &full_name, "--mode=non-interactive", "-n", "--", "dhclient"])?; Ok(Container { name: full_name }) } /// Get full name of container pub fn name(&self) -> &str { &self.name } /// Create a snapshot of a container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `name` - name of the new snapshot /// /// # Return /// /// A new snapshot on success /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while creating snapshot will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use lxd::{Container, Location, Snapshot}; /// /// let container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-snapshot", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// container.snapshot("test-snapshot").unwrap(); /// ``` pub fn snapshot<'a>(&'a self, name: &str) -> io::Result<Snapshot<'a>> { Snapshot::new(self, name) } /// Run a command in an LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `command` - An array of command arguments /// /// # Return /// /// An empty tuple on success /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while executing will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// /// let mut container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-exec", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// container.exec(&["echo", "hello"]).unwrap(); /// ``` pub fn exec(&mut self, command: &[&str]) -> io::Result<()> { let mut args = vec!["exec", &self.name, "--"]; for arg in command.as_ref().iter() { args.push(arg.as_ref()); } lxc(&args) } /// Mount a path in an LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `name` - The name of the mount /// * `source` - The source path to mount /// * `dest` - The destination of the mount /// /// # Return /// /// An empty tuple on success /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while mounting will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// /// let mut container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-mount", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// container.mount("source", ".", "/root/source").unwrap(); /// ``` pub fn mount<P: AsRef<Path>>(&mut self, name: &str, source: P, dest: &str) -> io::Result<()> { lxc(&["config", "device", "add", &self.name, name, "disk", &format!("source={}", source.as_ref().display()), &format!("path={}", dest)]) } /// Push a file to the LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `source` - The source of the file in the host /// * `dest` - The destination of the file in the container /// * `recursive` - The source is a directory /// /// # Return /// /// An empty tuple on success /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while pushing will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// extern crate lxd; /// extern crate tempdir; /// /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// use tempdir::TempDir; /// /// fn main() { /// let mut container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-push", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// let tmp = TempDir::new("").unwrap(); /// container.push(tmp.path(), "/root", true).unwrap(); /// } /// ``` pub fn push<P: AsRef<Path>>(&mut self, source: P, dest: &str, recursive: bool) -> io::Result<()> { if recursive { lxc(&[ "file", "push", "--quiet", "--recursive", &format!("{}", source.as_ref().display()), &format!("{}/{}", self.name, dest) ]) } else { lxc(&[ "file", "push", "--quiet", &format!("{}", source.as_ref().display()), &format!("{}/{}", self.name, dest) ]) } } /// Pull a file from the LXD container /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `source` - The source of the file in the container /// * `dest` - The destination of the file in the host /// * `recursive` - The source is a directory /// /// # Return /// /// An empty tuple on success /// /// # Errors /// /// Errors that are encountered while pulling will be returned /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// extern crate lxd; /// extern crate tempdir; /// /// use lxd::{Container, Location}; /// use tempdir::TempDir; /// /// fn main() { /// let mut container = Container::new(Location::Local, "test-pull", "ubuntu:16.04").unwrap(); /// container.exec(&["mkdir", "artifacts"]).unwrap(); /// let tmp = TempDir::new("").unwrap(); /// container.pull("/root/artifacts", tmp.path(), true).unwrap(); /// } /// ``` pub fn pull<P: AsRef<Path>>(&mut self, source: &str, dest: P, recursive: bool) -> io::Result<()> { if recursive { lxc(&[ "file", "pull", "--quiet", "--recursive", &format!("{}/{}", self.name, source), &format!("{}", dest.as_ref().display()) ]) } else { lxc(&[ "file", "pull", "--quiet", &format!("{}/{}", self.name, source), &format!("{}", dest.as_ref().display()) ]) } } } impl Drop for Container { fn drop(&mut self) { let _ = lxc(&["stop", &self.name]); } }