Expand description
The Primary purpose of this module is to provide a super quick way of accessing and prioritizing the three main configuration options:
- Arguments as Flags
- Environment Variables
- Configuration Files
For configuration files I use the lazyf format, which is straight forward to use:
For example, the contents of “test_data/powers.lz”:
Superman:
power:fly
age:30
#comment
Batman:
power:money
home:Gotham
The structure is only 2 layers deep, and uses any whitespace to indicate that this row is a child or the previous untabbed row.
Intended Use
The intended use of the program is as follows Assuming the previous file is in one of the supplied locations.
use lazy_conf::config;
// note: this has to be "mut" so help messages can be added
// note: this will load the "test_data/powers" file described above
let mut cfg =
config("-c",&["test_data/powers.lz","{HOME}/.config/myprogram.lz"])
.unwrap();
//only fails if -c was provided, but badly formed
// Use grab builder to get the info out.
// note: The help method makes a uses all of the previous cf,fg and env
// calls to build a useful message to the user.
let spower = cfg.grab()
.cf("Superman.power")
.fg("-sppower")
.env("SUPERMAN_POWER")
.help("What power")
.s();
assert_eq!(spower,Some("fly".to_string()));
// You can search multiple elements of the same kind.
// If the first is not available the second will be chosen:
let home = cfg.grab()
.cf("Superman.home")
.cf("Batman.home").s();
assert_eq!(home,Some("Gotham".to_string()));
// s() closes returning an Option<String>,
// t() closes returning a Result<T> where T:FromStr
let age = cfg.grab().cf("Superman.age").t::<i32>();
assert_eq!(age,Ok(30));
// The "help" method, checks for the presence of a "--help" in the
// arguments, if found: it prints the compiled help info.
if cfg.help("A Program to collect Superpowers") {
// if flag --help existed, cfg prints collated help messages,
// and returns true
return;
}
// to see the message we can call
let hs = cfg.help_string("My Program");
assert_eq!(&hs,"\
My Program
Config file location flag: \"-c\"
default locations : [\"test_data/powers.lz\", \"{HOME}/.config/myprogram.lz\"]
What power:
\tConf:Superman.power,\tFlag:-sppower,\tEnv:SUPERMAN_POWER,\n\n");
Loading Files
let cfg = config("-c",[loc1,loc2,loc3,etc]);
The given flag (“-c”) allows the user to supply a different path for the main config file.
myprogram -c localconf.lz
Whether or not this flag is supplied, the program will attempt to load all files.
It is not considered an error even if none are found.
When an lz request is made, it will search them all (preloaded) in order “-c”, “loc1” ,“loc2”, …
Re-exports
pub use crate::get::Getable;
pub use crate::get::GetHolder;
pub use crate::get::GetMode;
pub use crate::env::EnvGetter;