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//! Izta - Rust Asynchronous Task Scheduler //! //! Izta is a drop-in asynchronous job queue for Rust. //! It is designed to run in the vast majority of Rust applications without changes //! to software architecture or system infrastructure. //! It can run inside your application process as a separate thread or by itself on a separate server. //! Multiple instances may run concurrently to execute tasks in parallel. //! Izta also implements named queues, so that tasks in one queue can be processed by Izta instance A and those //! in another queue by Izta instance B - allowing busy queues to be scaled out separately from others. //! Currently, Postgres is the only supported backend. //! //! # Examples //! Before starting the job queue, the jobs themselves need to be defined. Any struct that //! implements the [`Job`] (see [`Job`] documentation for more details), `Serialize` and //! `Deserialize` traits are valid Job types. //! //! Here's an example of a job that simply divides two numbers together: //! //! ```rust //! #[macro_use] extern crate serde; //! use izta::job::Job; //! //! // Jobs can be any type that implements the Job, Serialize and Deserialize traits //! #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! struct DivideJob { //! a: i64, //! b: i64, //! } //! //! // Jobs must have a serializable error type. Could be `()` for jobs that always succeed //! #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! enum DivideJobErr { //! DivideByZero, //! } //! //! impl Job for DivideJob { //! // Specify the result and error types //! type R = i64; //! type E = DivideJobErr; //! //! // All jobs must have a UUID //! const UUID: &'static str = "74f3a15b-75c0-4889-9546-63b02ff304e4"; //! //! const MAX_ATTEMPTS: usize = 3; //! //! // Job logic - return an `Err` for errors and `Ok` if successful. //! fn run(&self) -> Result<Self::R, Self::E> { //! if self.b == 0 { //! return Err(DivideJobErr::DivideByZero); //! } //! Ok(self.a / self.b) //! } //! } //! ``` //! //! With a job defined, we can now create a task runner: //! ```no_run //! # #[macro_use] extern crate serde; //! # use izta::job::Job; //! # //! # // Jobs can be any type that implements the Job, Serialize and Deserialize traits //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # struct DivideJob { //! # a: i64, //! # b: i64, //! # } //! # //! # // Jobs must have a serializable error type. Could be `()` for jobs that always succeed //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # enum DivideJobErr { //! # DivideByZero, //! # } //! # //! # impl Job for DivideJob { //! # // Specify the result and error types //! # type R = i64; //! # type E = DivideJobErr; //! # //! # // All jobs must have a UUID //! # const UUID: &'static str = "74f3a15b-75c0-4889-9546-63b02ff304e4"; //! # //! # const MAX_ATTEMPTS: usize = 3; //! # //! # // Job logic - return an `Err` for errors and `Ok` if successful. //! # fn run(&self) -> Result<Self::R, Self::E> { //! # if self.b == 0 { //! # return Err(DivideJobErr::DivideByZero); //! # } //! # Ok(self.a / self.b) //! # } //! # } //! use izta::process_jobs; //! use izta::runner::Runner; //! //! let runner = Runner::new( //! process_jobs!(DivideJob), //! "postgres://izta:password@localhost:5432/izta_test", //! "tasks", //! vec![], //! ); //! ``` //! //! Defining and adding tasks is easy with [`TaskReq::new`]: //! ```no_run //! # #[macro_use] extern crate serde; //! # use izta::job::Job; //! # //! # // Jobs can be any type that implements the Job, Serialize and Deserialize traits //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # struct DivideJob { //! # a: i64, //! # b: i64, //! # } //! # //! # // Jobs must have a serializable error type. Could be `()` for jobs that always succeed //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # enum DivideJobErr { //! # DivideByZero, //! # } //! # //! # impl Job for DivideJob { //! # // Specify the result and error types //! # type R = i64; //! # type E = DivideJobErr; //! # //! # // All jobs must have a UUID //! # const UUID: &'static str = "74f3a15b-75c0-4889-9546-63b02ff304e4"; //! # //! # const MAX_ATTEMPTS: usize = 3; //! # //! # // Job logic - return an `Err` for errors and `Ok` if successful. //! # fn run(&self) -> Result<Self::R, Self::E> { //! # if self.b == 0 { //! # return Err(DivideJobErr::DivideByZero); //! # } //! # Ok(self.a / self.b) //! # } //! # } //! # use izta::process_jobs; //! # use izta::runner::Runner; //! # let runner = Runner::new( //! # process_jobs!(DivideJob), //! # "postgres://izta:password@localhost:5432/izta_test", //! # "tasks", //! # vec![], //! # ); //! use izta::task::task_req::TaskReq; //! //! let task_req = TaskReq::new(DivideJob { a: 1, b: 2 }); //! runner.add_task(&task_req); //! ``` //! //! Starting the task runner will begin executing tasks //! ```no_run //! # #[macro_use] extern crate serde; //! # use izta::job::Job; //! # //! # // Jobs can be any type that implements the Job, Serialize and Deserialize traits //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # struct DivideJob { //! # a: i64, //! # b: i64, //! # } //! # //! # // Jobs must have a serializable error type. Could be `()` for jobs that always succeed //! # #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //! # enum DivideJobErr { //! # DivideByZero, //! # } //! # //! # impl Job for DivideJob { //! # // Specify the result and error types //! # type R = i64; //! # type E = DivideJobErr; //! # //! # // All jobs must have a UUID //! # const UUID: &'static str = "74f3a15b-75c0-4889-9546-63b02ff304e4"; //! # //! # const MAX_ATTEMPTS: usize = 3; //! # //! # // Job logic - return an `Err` for errors and `Ok` if successful. //! # fn run(&self) -> Result<Self::R, Self::E> { //! # if self.b == 0 { //! # return Err(DivideJobErr::DivideByZero); //! # } //! # Ok(self.a / self.b) //! # } //! # } //! # use izta::process_jobs; //! # use izta::runner::Runner; //! # let runner = Runner::new( //! # process_jobs!(DivideJob), //! # "postgres://izta:password@localhost:5432/izta_test", //! # "tasks", //! # vec![], //! # ); //! # use izta::task::task_req::TaskReq; //! # //! # let task_req = TaskReq::new(DivideJob { a: 1, b: 2 }); //! # runner.add_task(&task_req); //! runner.start(); //! ``` //! //! Of course, it's possible to add new tasks after the task runner has been started. //! Running `start()` multiple times will spawn multiple instances of the task runner that will //! execute tasks in parallel. //! //! [`Job`]: job/trait.Job.html //! [`TaskReq::new`]: job/struct.TaskReq.html#method_new pub mod cron; mod establish_connection; pub mod job; pub mod runner; mod supervised_thread; pub mod task; mod unix_time; #[macro_use] extern crate serde; pub use serde_json;