1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134

#![feature(ip_addr)]

use std::fmt;
use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};

// A network
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum IpNetwork {
    V4(Ipv4Network),
    V6(Ipv6Network),
}

pub struct Ipv4Network {
    addr: Ipv4Addr,
    prefix: u8,
}

pub struct Ipv6Network {
    addr: Ipv6Addr,
    prefix: u8,
}

impl Ipv4Network {
    fn new(addr: Ipv4Addr, prefix: u8) -> Ipv4Network {
        Ipv4Network { addr: addr, prefix: prefix }
    }

    fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv4Addr {
        &(self.addr)
    }

    fn prefix(&self) -> u8 {
        self.prefix
    }

    fn mask(&self) -> u32 {
        let prefix = self.prefix;
        !(0xffffffff >> prefix)
    }

    fn mask_to_string(&self) -> String {
        let mask = self.mask();
        Ipv4Network::int_to_ip(mask).to_string()
    }

    fn ip_to_int(addr: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 {
        let ip = addr.octets();
        (ip[0] as u32) << 24 + (ip[1] as u32) << 16 + (ip[2] as u32) << 8 + (ip[3] as u32)
    }

    fn int_to_ip(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr {
        Ipv4Addr::new(((ip >> 24) & 0xff) as u8, ((ip >> 16) & 0xff) as u8,
                     ((ip >> 8) & 0xff) as u8, (ip & 0xff) as u8)
    }
}

impl Ipv6Network {
    fn new(addr: Ipv6Addr, prefix: u8) -> Ipv6Network {
        Ipv6Network { addr: addr, prefix: prefix }
    }

    fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr {
        &(self.addr)
    }

    fn prefix(&self) -> u8 {
        self.prefix
    }
}

impl IpNetwork {
    pub fn new(ip: IpAddr, prefix: u8) -> IpNetwork {
        match ip {
            IpAddr::V4(a) => IpNetwork::V4(Ipv4Network::new(a, prefix)),
            IpAddr::V6(a) => IpNetwork::V6(Ipv6Network::new(a, prefix)),
        }
    }

    pub fn ip(&self) -> IpAddr {
        match *self {
            IpNetwork::V4(ref a) => IpAddr::V4(*a.ip()),
            IpNetwork::V6(ref a) => IpAddr::V6(*a.ip()),
        }
    }

    pub fn prefix(&self) -> u8 {
        match *self {
            IpNetwork::V4(ref a) => a.prefix(),
            IpNetwork::V6(ref a) => a.prefix(),
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Network {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(fmt, "{}/{}", self.ip(), self.prefix())
    }
}

impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Network {
    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(fmt, "{}/{}", self.ip(), self.prefix())
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn create_v4() {
        let cidr = Ipv4Network::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24);
        assert_eq!(cidr.prefix(), 24);
    }

    #[test]
    fn create_v6() {
        let cidr = Ipv6Network::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 24);
        assert_eq!(cidr.prefix(), 24);
    }

    #[test]
    fn mask_v4() {
        let cidr = Ipv4Network::new(Ipv4Addr::new(74, 125, 227, 0), 29);
        assert_eq!(cidr.mask(), 4294967288);
    }

    #[test]
    fn mask_string_v4() {
        let cidr = Ipv4Network::new(Ipv4Addr::new(74, 125, 227, 0), 29);
        assert_eq!(cidr.mask_to_string(), "255.255.255.248");
    }
}