Expand description
A Duration represents a signed, fixed-length span of time represented as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution. It is independent of any calendar and concepts like “day” or “month”. It is related to Timestamp in that the difference between two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years.
Examples
Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
Timestamp start = ...;
Timestamp end = ...;
Duration duration = ...;
duration.seconds = end.seconds - start.seconds;
duration.nanos = end.nanos - start.nanos;
if (duration.seconds < 0 && duration.nanos > 0) {
duration.seconds += 1;
duration.nanos -= 1000000000;
} else if (duration.seconds > 0 && duration.nanos < 0) {
duration.seconds -= 1;
duration.nanos += 1000000000;
}Example 2: Compute Timestamp from Timestamp + Duration in pseudo code.
Timestamp start = ...;
Duration duration = ...;
Timestamp end = ...;
end.seconds = start.seconds + duration.seconds;
end.nanos = start.nanos + duration.nanos;
if (end.nanos < 0) {
end.seconds -= 1;
end.nanos += 1000000000;
} else if (end.nanos >= 1000000000) {
end.seconds += 1;
end.nanos -= 1000000000;
}Example 3: Compute Duration from datetime.timedelta in Python.
td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10)
duration = Duration()
duration.FromTimedelta(td)JSON Mapping
In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an object, where the string ends in the suffix “s” (indicating seconds) and is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be encoded in JSON format as “3s”, while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should be expressed in JSON format as “3.000000001s”, and 3 seconds and 1 microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as “3.000001s”.
Fields
seconds: i64Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000 to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from: 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
nanos: i32Signed fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution of the span
of time. Durations less than one second are represented with a 0
seconds field and a positive or negative nanos field. For durations
of one second or more, a non-zero value for the nanos field must be
of the same sign as the seconds field. Must be from -999,999,999
to +999,999,999 inclusive.
Implementations
Trait Implementations
sourceimpl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Duration
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Duration
sourcefn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error> where
__D: Deserializer<'de>,
Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
sourceimpl Message for Duration
impl Message for Duration
sourcefn encoded_len(&self) -> usize
fn encoded_len(&self) -> usize
Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.
sourcefn encode<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError> where
B: BufMut,
fn encode<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError> where
B: BufMut,
Encodes the message to a buffer. Read more
sourcefn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8, Global>ⓘNotable traits for Vec<u8, A>impl<A> Write for Vec<u8, A> where
A: Allocator,
fn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8, Global>ⓘNotable traits for Vec<u8, A>impl<A> Write for Vec<u8, A> where
A: Allocator,
A: Allocator,
Encodes the message to a newly allocated buffer.
sourcefn encode_length_delimited<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError> where
B: BufMut,
fn encode_length_delimited<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError> where
B: BufMut,
Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a buffer. Read more
sourcefn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8, Global>ⓘNotable traits for Vec<u8, A>impl<A> Write for Vec<u8, A> where
A: Allocator,
fn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8, Global>ⓘNotable traits for Vec<u8, A>impl<A> Write for Vec<u8, A> where
A: Allocator,
A: Allocator,
Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a newly allocated buffer.
sourcefn decode<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Self: Default,
fn decode<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Self: Default,
Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer. Read more
sourcefn decode_length_delimited<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Self: Default,
fn decode_length_delimited<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Self: Default,
Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer.
sourcefn merge<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
fn merge<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer, and merges it into self. Read more
sourcefn merge_length_delimited<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
fn merge_length_delimited<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError> where
B: Buf,
Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from buffer, and
merges it into self. Read more
sourceimpl PartialEq<Duration> for Duration
impl PartialEq<Duration> for Duration
impl StructuralPartialEq for Duration
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Duration
impl Send for Duration
impl Sync for Duration
impl Unpin for Duration
impl UnwindSafe for Duration
Blanket Implementations
sourceimpl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
const: unstable · sourcefn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceimpl<T> Instrument for T
impl<T> Instrument for T
sourcefn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>
fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>
sourcefn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>
fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>
sourceimpl<T> IntoRequest<T> for T
impl<T> IntoRequest<T> for T
sourcefn into_request(self) -> Request<T>
fn into_request(self) -> Request<T>
Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T where
V: MultiLane<T>,
impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T where
V: MultiLane<T>,
fn vzip(self) -> V
sourceimpl<T> WithSubscriber for T
impl<T> WithSubscriber for T
sourcefn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> where
S: Into<Dispatch>,
fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> where
S: Into<Dispatch>,
Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a
WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
sourcefn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>
fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>
Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a
WithDispatch wrapper. Read more