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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public // License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with // this file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. #![deny(missing_docs)] //! Genere is a library to generate (possibly randomized) text with options to match the (grammatical) gender //! of various elements. //! //! # Example //! //! ``` //! use genere::Generator; //! let json = r#" //! { //! "hero": ["John[m]", "Joan[f]"], //! "job[hero]": ["wizard/witch"], //! "main[hero]": ["{hero}. He/She is a {job}."] //! }"#; //! //! let mut gen = Generator::new(); //! gen.add_json(json).unwrap();; //! let result = gen.instantiate("main").unwrap(); //! assert!(&result == "John. He is a wizard." //! || &result == "Joan. She is a witch."); //! ``` //! //! //! # Features //! //! ## Binary or Rust library //! //! It is possible to use Genere as a binary: //! //! ```bash //! $ genere main < file.json //! ``` //! will instantiate the `main` symbol in the `file.json` file. //! //! Genere is, however, primarily a [Rust](https://rust-lang.org) library, so it can be used in programs written in Rust: you only have to add //! //! ```toml //! genere = "0.1" //! ``` //! //! In the `dependencies` section of your `Cargo.toml` file. //! //! ## Text generation //! //! Genere is inspired by [Tracery](http://tracery.io/) and thus has a similar syntax to allow //! you to easily generate randonized text: //! //! ``` //! # use genere::Generator; //! let json = r#" //! { //! "name": ["John", "Johana", "Vivienne", "Eric"], //! "last_name": ["StrongArm", "Slayer", "The Red"], //! "class": ["mage", "warrior", "thief", "rogue", "barbarian"], //! "race": ["human", "dwarvish", "elvish", "vampire"], //! "text": ["{name} {last_name} is a {race} {class}.", //! "Meet {name} {last_name}, A proud {class}!"] //! } //! "#; //! //! # let mut gen = Generator::new(); //! # gen.add_json(json).unwrap();; //! # let result = gen.instantiate("text").unwrap(); //! # println!("{}", result); //! ``` //! //! might display "Johana Slayer is a vampire warrior." //! //! Basically, you define a list of symbols which will be replaced (randomly) by one version //! of the string in the corresponding array when you "call" them using the `{symbol`} syntax. //! //! Not that once a symbol has been "instantiated", ils value is fixed. So if you had: //! //! ```json //! "text": ["Meet {name} {last_name}. {name} is a proud {class}."] //! ``` //! //! it is guaranteed that both replacements for `{name}` will be identical. //! //! If you want to get a (possibly) different instantiation, you need to use `{{symbol}}`: //! //! ```json //! "text": ["Meet {name} {last_name}. {name} is a proud {class}. There is also {{name}}, a {{class}}."] //! ``` //! //! ## Capitalization //! //! When declared, symbols are case-insensitive. When they are referred to in content replacements, //! the capitalization of the symbol will impact the capitalization of //! the replacement: if thhe symbol is in lowercase, the content is //! not touched; if only the first letter of the symbol is in //! uppercase, the first letter of the replacement content will be //! changed to uppercase; and if the symbol is all in uppercase, the //! same will be applied for the replacement content. //! //! ``` //! # use genere::Generator; //! let json = r#" //! { //! "dog": ["a good dog"], //! "text1": ["This is {dog}"], //! "text2": ["This is {DOG}"], //! "text3": ["{Dog}"] //! } //! "#; //! //! # let mut gen = Generator::new(); //! # gen.add_json(json).unwrap();; //! # let t1 = gen.instantiate("text1").unwrap(); //! # let t2 = gen.instantiate("text2").unwrap(); //! # let t3 = gen.instantiate("text3").unwrap(); //! # assert_eq!(&t1, "This is a good dog"); //! # assert_eq!(&t2, "This is A GOOD DOG"); //! # assert_eq!(&t3, "A good dog"); //! ``` //! //! will display "This is a good dog", "This is A GOOD DOG" and "A good dog" for "text1", "text2" and "text3" respectively. //! //! ## Gender adaptation //! //! Genere seeks to allow easy generation of sentences that are grammaticaly gender accurate: //! //! ``` //! # use genere::Generator; //! let json = r#" //! { //! "name": ["John[m]", "Johana[f]", "Vivienne[f]", "Eric[m]"], //! "class": ["mage", "warrior", "thief", "rogue", "barbarian"], //! "text[name]": ["Meet {name}. He/She is a proud {class}!"] //! } //! "#; //! //! # let mut gen = Generator::new(); //! # gen.add_json(json).unwrap();; //! # let result = gen.instantiate("text").unwrap(); //! # println!("{}", result); //! ``` //! //! will make sure to display "He" or She" according to the gender specified in the symbol `name`. //! //! You can set a gender to these values using the `[m]`, `[f]` or `[n]`. Similarly, you can //! tell genere that a symbol depends on another's symbol gender by using `[symbol]` in the symbol name. E.g., `text[main]` means that the gender in `main`'s replacement strings will be determined by `name`'s gender. //! It is also possible to specify a neutral gender, by using `[n]` in the definition and by //! adding a `/` in the replacement string (e.g. `He/She/They`). If it isn't specified in the //! replacement string, both male and female version will be outputted (e.g. `He/She` instead of `Them`). //! //! Sometimes a sentence might use various gendered elements and not just depend on only one symbol's gender. //! For each gender variation, it is possible to specify a "dependency": //! //! ```json //! "text[hero]": ["He/She is called {hero}. His/Her son/daughter[child] is named {child}."] //! ``` //! //! Here, the gender of `hero` will be used to determine between `He/She` and `His/Her`, but //! the gender of `child` will be used to pick between `son/daughter`. //! //! ### Spaces in gender adaptation //! //! When you use this gender syntax, the '/' will only consider the word before and the word //! after, not allowing to have spaces in your expressions. If you want to insert a space in a //! gender adaptation expression, you must escape it with `~`, e.g.: "du/de~ la" //! //! ## Additional gender syntax //! //! It is also possible to use the "median point" syntax used e.g. in french: "C'est un·e sorci·er·ère." is equivalent to "C'est un/une sorcier/sorcière". //! //! ## Escaping //! //! If you want to use the '[', ']', '{', '}', '/' and '·' characters in your text, you can use //! the escape character '\~'. E.g., "\~{foo}" will display "{foo}" instead of trying to find the symbol `foo` and replace it with its content. You can also use "~~" if you want to display the tilde symbol. //! //! ## License //! //! Genere is published under the Mozilla Public License, version 2.0. For more information, see the [License](LICENSE). //! //! ## ChangeLog //! //! See [ChangeLog](ChangeLog.md). mod errors; mod generator; pub use generator::Generator; pub use generator::Gender; pub use errors::Result;