1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
// Taken from serde_json and modified for NBT
// https://github.com/serde-rs/json/blob/829175e6069fb16672875f125f6afdd7c6da1dec/src/macros.rs#L60-L303
//
// The source uses the MIT license, which is repeated here:
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
// person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
// documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the
// Software without restriction, including without
// limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
// the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
// is furnished to do so, subject to the following
// conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice
// shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
// of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
// ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
// TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
// PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
// SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
// IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

/// Produce a [`Value`][`crate::Value`] using
/// JSON/[SNBT](https://minecraft.wiki/w/NBT_format#SNBT_format)-like
/// syntax.
///
/// Example:
/// ```rust
/// use fastnbt::nbt;
/// let _ = nbt!({
///     "key1": "value1",
///     "key2": 42,
///     "key3": [4, 2],
/// });
/// ```
///
/// Unlike SNBT, key/field names for compounds need quoted strings. `"key1"`
/// above could not be simplified to just `key1`.
///
/// NBT Arrays are supported with
/// [SNBT](https://minecraft.wiki/w/NBT_format#SNBT_format) syntax:
///
/// ```rust
/// # use fastnbt::nbt;
/// let _ = nbt!({
///     "bytes": [B; 1, 2, 3],
///     "ints": [I; 1, 2, 3],
///     "longs": [L; 1, 2, 3],
/// });
/// ```
///
#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)]
macro_rules! nbt {
    // Hide distracting implementation details from the generated rustdoc.
    ($($nbt:tt)+) => {
        nbt_internal!($($nbt)+)
    };
}

#[macro_export(local_inner_macros)]
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! nbt_internal {
    // Done with trailing comma.
    (@array [$($elems:expr,)*]) => {
        nbt_internal_vec![$($elems,)*]
    };

    // Done without trailing comma.
    (@array [$($elems:expr),*]) => {
        nbt_internal_vec![$($elems),*]
    };

    // Next element is an array.
    (@array [$($elems:expr,)*] [$($array:tt)*] $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@array [$($elems,)* nbt_internal!([$($array)*])] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Next element is a map.
    (@array [$($elems:expr,)*] {$($map:tt)*} $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@array [$($elems,)* nbt_internal!({$($map)*})] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Next element is an expression followed by comma.
    (@array [$($elems:expr,)*] $next:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@array [$($elems,)* nbt_internal!($next),] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Last element is an expression with no trailing comma.
    (@array [$($elems:expr,)*] $last:expr) => {
        nbt_internal!(@array [$($elems,)* nbt_internal!($last)])
    };

    // Comma after the most recent element.
    (@array [$($elems:expr),*] , $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@array [$($elems,)*] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Unexpected token after most recent element.
    (@array [$($elems:expr),*] $unexpected:tt $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_unexpected!($unexpected)
    };

    /* ------------ IntArray types ------------ */

    // Done with trailing comma.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr,)*]) => {
        nbt_internal_vec![$($elems,)*]
    };

    // Done without trailing comma.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr),*]) => {
        nbt_internal_vec![$($elems),*]
    };

    // Next element is an expression followed by comma.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr,)*] $next:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@int_array [$($elems,)* $next,] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Last element is an expression with no trailing comma.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr,)*] $last:expr) => {
        nbt_internal!(@int_array [$($elems,)* $last])
    };

    // Comma after the most recent element.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr),*] , $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_internal!(@int_array [$($elems,)*] $($rest)*)
    };

    // Unexpected token after most recent element.
    (@int_array [$($elems:expr),*] $unexpected:tt $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_unexpected!($unexpected)
    };

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // TT muncher for parsing the inside of an object {...}. Each entry is
    // inserted into the given map variable.
    //
    // Must be invoked as: nbt_internal!(@object $map () ($($tt)*) ($($tt)*))
    //
    // We require two copies of the input tokens so that we can match on one
    // copy and trigger errors on the other copy.
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    // Done.
    (@object $object:ident () () ()) => {};

    // Insert the current entry followed by trailing comma.
    (@object $object:ident [$($key:tt)+] ($value:expr) , $($rest:tt)*) => {
        let _ = $object.insert(($($key)+).into(), $value);
        nbt_internal!(@object $object () ($($rest)*) ($($rest)*));
    };

    // Current entry followed by unexpected token.
    (@object $object:ident [$($key:tt)+] ($value:expr) $unexpected:tt $($rest:tt)*) => {
        nbt_unexpected!($unexpected);
    };

    // Insert the last entry without trailing comma.
    (@object $object:ident [$($key:tt)+] ($value:expr)) => {
        let _ = $object.insert(($($key)+).into(), $value);
    };

    // Next value is an array.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) (: [$($array:tt)*] $($rest:tt)*) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object [$($key)+] (nbt_internal!([$($array)*])) $($rest)*);
    };

    // Next value is a map.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) (: {$($map:tt)*} $($rest:tt)*) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object [$($key)+] (nbt_internal!({$($map)*})) $($rest)*);
    };

    // Next value is an expression followed by comma.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) (: $value:expr , $($rest:tt)*) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object [$($key)+] (nbt_internal!($value)) , $($rest)*);
    };

    // Last value is an expression with no trailing comma.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) (: $value:expr) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object [$($key)+] (nbt_internal!($value)));
    };

    // Missing value for last entry. Trigger a reasonable error message.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) (:) $copy:tt) => {
        // "unexpected end of macro invocation"
        nbt_internal!();
    };

    // Missing colon and value for last entry. Trigger a reasonable error
    // message.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)+) () $copy:tt) => {
        // "unexpected end of macro invocation"
        nbt_internal!();
    };

    // Misplaced colon. Trigger a reasonable error message.
    (@object $object:ident () (: $($rest:tt)*) ($colon:tt $($copy:tt)*)) => {
        // Takes no arguments so "no rules expected the token `:`".
        nbt_unexpected!($colon);
    };

    // Found a comma inside a key. Trigger a reasonable error message.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)*) (, $($rest:tt)*) ($comma:tt $($copy:tt)*)) => {
        // Takes no arguments so "no rules expected the token `,`".
        nbt_unexpected!($comma);
    };

    // Key is fully parenthesized. This avoids clippy double_parens false
    // positives because the parenthesization may be necessary here.
    (@object $object:ident () (($key:expr) : $($rest:tt)*) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object ($key) (: $($rest)*) (: $($rest)*));
    };

    // Refuse to absorb colon token into key expression.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)*) (: $($unexpected:tt)+) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_expect_expr_comma!($($unexpected)+);
    };

    // Munch a token into the current key.
    (@object $object:ident ($($key:tt)*) ($tt:tt $($rest:tt)*) $copy:tt) => {
        nbt_internal!(@object $object ($($key)* $tt) ($($rest)*) ($($rest)*));
    };

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // The main implementation.
    //
    // Must be invoked as: nbt_internal!($($nbt)+)
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    ([B;]) => {
        $crate::Value::ByteArray($crate::ByteArray::new(nbt_internal_vec![]))
    };

    ([I;]) => {
        $crate::Value::IntArray($crate::IntArray::new(nbt_internal_vec![]))
    };

    ([L;]) => {
        $crate::Value::LongArray($crate::LongArray::new(nbt_internal_vec![]))
    };

    ([]) => {
        $crate::Value::List(nbt_internal_vec![])
    };

    ([B; $($tt:tt)+ ]) => {
        $crate::Value::ByteArray($crate::ByteArray::new(nbt_internal!(@int_array [] $($tt)+)))
    };

    ([I; $($tt:tt)+ ]) => {
        $crate::Value::IntArray($crate::IntArray::new(nbt_internal!(@int_array [] $($tt)+)))
    };

    ([L; $($tt:tt)+ ]) => {
        $crate::Value::LongArray($crate::LongArray::new(nbt_internal!(@int_array [] $($tt)+)))
    };

    ([ $($tt:tt)+ ]) => {
        $crate::Value::List(nbt_internal!(@array [] $($tt)+))
    };

    ({}) => {
        $crate::Value::Compound(std::collections::HashMap::new())
    };

    ({ $($tt:tt)+ }) => {
        $crate::Value::Compound({
            let mut object = std::collections::HashMap::new();
            nbt_internal!(@object object () ($($tt)+) ($($tt)+));
            object
        })
    };

    // Any Serialize type: numbers, strings, struct literals, variables etc.
    ($other:expr) => {
        $crate::to_value(&$other).unwrap()
    };
}

#[macro_export]
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! nbt_unexpected {
    () => {};
}

#[macro_export]
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! nbt_expect_expr_comma {
    ($e:expr , $($tt:tt)*) => {};
}

// The nbt_internal macro above cannot invoke vec directly because it uses
// local_inner_macros. A vec invocation there would resolve to $crate::vec.
// Instead invoke vec here outside of local_inner_macros.
#[macro_export]
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! nbt_internal_vec {
    ($($content:tt)*) => {
        vec![$($content)*]
    };
}