pub enum MaybeUndefined<T> {
    Undefined,
    Null,
    Value(T),
}
Expand description

Similar to Option, but it has three states, undefined, null and x.

Reference: https://spec.graphql.org/October2021/#sec-Null-Value

Examples

use async_graphql::*;

struct Query;

#[Object]
impl Query {
    async fn value1(&self, input: MaybeUndefined<i32>) -> i32 {
        if input.is_null() {
            1
        } else if input.is_undefined() {
            2
        } else {
            input.take().unwrap()
        }
    }
}

let schema = Schema::new(Query, EmptyMutation, EmptySubscription);
let query = r#"
    {
        v1:value1(input: 99)
        v2:value1(input: null)
        v3:value1
    }"#;
assert_eq!(
    schema.execute(query).await.into_result().unwrap().data,
    value!({
        "v1": 99,
        "v2": 1,
        "v3": 2,
    })
);

Variants§

§

Undefined

§

Null

§

Value(T)

Implementations§

source§

impl<T> MaybeUndefined<T>

source

pub const fn is_undefined(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the MaybeUndefined<T> is undefined.

source

pub const fn is_null(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the MaybeUndefined<T> is null.

source

pub const fn is_value(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the MaybeUndefined<T> contains value.

source

pub const fn value(&self) -> Option<&T>

Borrow the value, returns None if the the MaybeUndefined<T> is undefined or null, otherwise returns Some(T).

source

pub fn take(self) -> Option<T>

Converts the MaybeUndefined<T> to Option<T>.

source

pub const fn as_opt_ref(&self) -> Option<Option<&T>>

Converts the MaybeUndefined<T> to Option<Option<T>>.

source

pub fn as_opt_deref<U>(&self) -> Option<Option<&U>>where
T: Deref<Target = U>,
U: ?Sized,

Converts the MaybeUndefined<T> to Option<Option<&U>>.

source

pub fn contains_value<U>(&self, x: &U) -> boolwhere
U: PartialEq<T>,

Returns true if the MaybeUndefined<T> contains the given value.

source

pub fn contains<U>(&self, x: &Option<U>) -> boolwhere
U: PartialEq<T>,

Returns true if the MaybeUndefined<T> contains the given nullable value.

source

pub fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MaybeUndefined<U>where
F: FnOnce(Option<T>) -> Option<U>,

Maps a MaybeUndefined<T> to MaybeUndefined<U> by applying a function to the contained nullable value

source

pub fn map_value<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MaybeUndefined<U>where
F: FnOnce(T) -> U,

Maps a MaybeUndefined<T> to MaybeUndefined<U> by applying a function to the contained value

source

pub fn update_to(self, value: &mut Option<T>)

Update value if the MaybeUndefined<T> is not undefined.

Example
use async_graphql::MaybeUndefined;

let mut value = None;

MaybeUndefined::Value(10i32).update_to(&mut value);
assert_eq!(value, Some(10));

MaybeUndefined::Undefined.update_to(&mut value);
assert_eq!(value, Some(10));

MaybeUndefined::Null.update_to(&mut value);
assert_eq!(value, None);
source§

impl<T, E> MaybeUndefined<Result<T, E>>

source

pub fn transpose(self) -> Result<MaybeUndefined<T>, E>

Transposes a MaybeUndefined of a Result into a Result of a MaybeUndefined.

MaybeUndefined::Undefined will be mapped to Ok(MaybeUndefined::Undefined). MaybeUndefined::Null will be mapped to Ok(MaybeUndefined::Null). MaybeUndefined::Value(Ok(_)) and MaybeUndefined::Value(Err(_)) will be mapped to Ok(MaybeUndefined::Value(_)) and Err(_).

Trait Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Clone for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Clone,

source§

fn clone(&self) -> MaybeUndefined<T>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
source§

impl<T> Debug for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Debug,

source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
source§

impl<T> Default for MaybeUndefined<T>

source§

fn default() -> MaybeUndefined<T>

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
source§

impl<'de, T> Deserialize<'de> for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Deserialize<'de>,

source§

fn deserialize<D>(
deserializer: D
) -> Result<MaybeUndefined<T>, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>where
D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
source§

impl<T> From<Option<Option<T>>> for MaybeUndefined<T>

source§

fn from(value: Option<Option<T>>) -> MaybeUndefined<T>

Converts to this type from the input type.
source§

impl<T> FromValue for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: FromValue,

source§

impl<T: GetInputTypeRef<Output = TypeRefInner>> GetInputTypeRef for MaybeUndefined<T>

§

type Output = TypeRefInner

source§

fn get_input_type_ref() -> Self::Output

source§

impl<T> Hash for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Hash,

source§

fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)where
__H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)where
H: Hasher,
Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
source§

impl<T> InputType for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: InputType,

§

type RawValueType = <T as InputType>::RawValueType

The raw type used for validator. Read more
source§

fn type_name() -> Cow<'static, str>

Type the name.
source§

fn qualified_type_name() -> String

Qualified typename.
source§

fn create_type_info(registry: &mut Registry) -> String

Create type information in the registry and return qualified typename.
source§

fn parse(
value: Option<ConstValue>
) -> Result<MaybeUndefined<T>, InputValueError<MaybeUndefined<T>>>

Parse from Value. None represents undefined.
source§

fn to_value(&self) -> ConstValue

Convert to a Value for introspection.
source§

fn as_raw_value(
&self
) -> Option<&<MaybeUndefined<T> as InputType>::RawValueType>

Returns a reference to the raw value.
source§

impl<T> Ord for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Ord,

source§

fn cmp(&self, other: &MaybeUndefined<T>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 · source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere
Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
source§

impl<T> PartialEq<MaybeUndefined<T>> for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: PartialEq<T>,

source§

fn eq(&self, other: &MaybeUndefined<T>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
source§

impl<T> PartialOrd<MaybeUndefined<T>> for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: PartialOrd<T>,

source§

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &MaybeUndefined<T>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
source§

impl<T> Register for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Register + 'static,

source§

impl<T> Serialize for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Serialize,

source§

fn serialize<S>(
&self,
serializer: S
) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>where
S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
source§

impl<T> Copy for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Copy,

source§

impl<T> Eq for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Eq,

source§

impl<T> StructuralEq for MaybeUndefined<T>

source§

impl<T> StructuralPartialEq for MaybeUndefined<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

§

impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: RefUnwindSafe,

§

impl<T> Send for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Send,

§

impl<T> Sync for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Sync,

§

impl<T> Unpin for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: Unpin,

§

impl<T> UnwindSafe for MaybeUndefined<T>where
T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Any for Twhere
T: 'static + ?Sized,

source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,

const: unstable · source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Qwhere
Q: Eq + ?Sized,
K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

source§

fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

const: unstable · source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere
U: From<T>,

const: unstable · source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

source§

impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere
T: Clone,

§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
source§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere
U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
const: unstable · source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere
U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
const: unstable · source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T> DeserializeOwned for Twhere
T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

source§

impl<T> RuleType for Twhere
T: Copy + Debug + Eq + Hash + Ord,