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#![warn(missing_docs, clippy::all, clippy::pedantic)] #![allow( clippy::needless_return, clippy::missing_docs_in_private_items, clippy::non_ascii_literal )] //! Cruncher, a crate for dynamic evaluation of mathematical expressions. //! //! This crate provide run-time evaluation of mathematical expressions, //! embedded in strings. The easiest way to use this crate is with the //! [`eval`](fn.eval.html) function: //! //! ``` //! assert_eq!(cruncher::eval("3 + 5 * 2", None), Ok(13.0)); //! ``` //! //! The second argument to `eval` is a [`HashMap`](struct.HashMap.html), that //! can define variables: //! //! ``` //! use hashbrown::HashMap; //! //! let mut context :HashMap<String,f64> = HashMap::new(); //! context.insert("a".into(), 3.5); //! assert_eq!(cruncher::eval("2 * a", &context), Ok(7.0)); //! ``` //! //! It is also possible to separate the parsing from the evaluation of an //! expression with the [`Expr`](struct.Expr.html) type. This allow to reuse //! the same expression with different values for variables. //! //! ``` //! use hashbrown::HashMap; //! use cruncher::{Expr}; //! //! let expr = Expr::parse("3 + 5 * 2").unwrap(); //! assert_eq!(expr.eval(None), Ok(13.0)); //! //! let expr = Expr::parse("3 / c + b").unwrap(); //! let mut context :HashMap<String,f64> = HashMap::new(); //! context.insert("c".into(), 1.0); //! context.insert("b".into(), 5.0); //! assert_eq!(expr.eval(&context), Ok(8.0)); //! //! context.insert("b".into(), 10.0); //! assert_eq!(expr.eval(&context), Ok(13.0)); //! ``` //! //! # Language definition //! //! The language implemented by cruncher can contain the following elements: //! //! - float literal values: `-12.456`, `+0.0045e78`, ...; //! - left and right parenthesis; //! - mathematical operators: `+` for addition, `-` for subtraction, //! `*` for multiplication, `/` for division and `^` for exponentiation //! (`std::f64::powf`); //! - variables. Variables names are ASCII only, and can start by a letter or //! `_`, and can contain letters, digits, `.`, `_`, `[` or `]`. //! - function call: `sin(a)`, `atan(22.0)`. The following function are //! accessible, with the same meaning as the corresponding `std::f64` //! function: `sqrt`, `cbrt`, `sin`, `cos`, `tan`, `asin`, `acos`, `atan`, //! `sinh`, `cosh`, `tanh`, `asinh`, `acosh`, `atanh`, `floor`, `ceil`, //! `abs`, `exp`, `ln`, `log2`, `log10`. //! //! Any other symbol is forbidden in the input. //! //! The mathematical operators obey the usual relations of associativity and //! precedence, but still carry the floating point properties: addition is not //! commutative, `NaN` and infinities exist, ... //! //! # Technical details //! //! cruncher is based on an AST interpreter, and uses a simple Shuntting-Yard //! algorithm for parsing the expressions. It works only with `f64` data, and //! perform a simple constant propagation to optimize the expressions. #[macro_use] extern crate lazy_static; mod ast; mod error; pub mod expr; pub mod jit; mod lexer; mod token; mod util; pub use error::Error; pub use expr::{eval, Expr}; pub use lexer::is_variable; #[cfg(test)] mod tests { #[test] fn it_works() { assert_eq!(2 + 2, 4); } }