// Copyright 2015 Corey Farwell
// Copyright 2015 Contributors of github.com/huonw/crates.io-graph
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

use std::ascii::AsciiExt;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::fs;
use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};

extern crate git2;
extern crate glob;
extern crate rustc_serialize;


static INDEX_GIT_URL: &'static str = "https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index";


/// A single version of a crate published to the index
#[derive(RustcDecodable, Clone)]
pub struct Version {
    name: String,
    vers: String,
    deps: Vec<Dependency>,
    cksum: String,
    features: HashMap<String, Vec<String>>,
    yanked: bool,
}

impl Version {
    /// Name of the crate
    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
        &self.name
    }

    /// Name of this version
    pub fn version(&self) -> &str {
        &self.vers
    }

    /// Dependencies for this version
    pub fn dependencies(&self) -> &[Dependency] {
        &self.deps
    }

    /// Checksum of the package for this version
    pub fn checksum(&self) -> &str {
        &self.cksum
    }

    pub fn features(&self) -> &HashMap<String, Vec<String>> {
        &self.features
    }

    /// Whether this version was [yanked](http://doc.crates.io/crates-io.html#cargo-yank) from the
    /// index
    pub fn is_yanked(&self) -> bool {
        self.yanked
    }
}

/// A single dependency of a specific crate version
#[derive(RustcDecodable, Clone)]
pub struct Dependency {
    name: String,
    req: String,
    features: Vec<String>,
    optional: bool,
    default_features: bool,
    target: Option<String>,
    kind: Option<String>,
}

impl Dependency {
    pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
        &self.name
    }

    pub fn requirement(&self) -> &str {
        &self.req
    }

    pub fn features(&self) -> &[String] {
        &self.features
    }

    pub fn is_optional(&self) -> bool {
        self.optional
    }

    pub fn has_default_features(&self) -> bool {
        self.default_features
    }

    pub fn target(&self) -> Option<&str> {
        match self.target {
            Some(ref s) => Some(s),
            None => None,
        }
    }

    pub fn kind(&self) -> Option<&str> {
        match self.kind {
            Some(ref s) => Some(s),
            None => None,
        }
    }
}


/// Constructed from `Index::crates`
pub struct Crates(CrateIndexPaths);

impl Iterator for Crates {
    type Item = Crate;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        self.0.next().map(|p| Crate::new(&p))
    }
}


/// Constructed from `Index::crate_index_paths`
pub struct CrateIndexPaths(std::iter::Chain<glob::Paths, glob::Paths>);

impl CrateIndexPaths {
    fn new<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> CrateIndexPaths {
        let mut match_options = glob::MatchOptions::new();
        match_options.require_literal_leading_dot = true;
        let path = path.as_ref();

        let glob_pattern = format!("{}/*/*/*", path.to_str().unwrap());
        let index_paths1 = glob::glob_with(&glob_pattern, &match_options).unwrap();

        let glob_pattern = format!("{}/[12]/*", path.to_str().unwrap());
        let index_paths2 = glob::glob_with(&glob_pattern, &match_options).unwrap();

        CrateIndexPaths(index_paths1.chain(index_paths2))
    }
}

impl Iterator for CrateIndexPaths {
    type Item = PathBuf;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        self.0.next().map(|glob_result| glob_result.unwrap())
    }
}


/// Wrapper around managing the crates.io-index git repository
pub struct Index {
    path: PathBuf,
}

impl Index {
    /// Construct a new Index supplying a path where the index lives or should live
    pub fn new(path: PathBuf) -> Index {
        Index { path: path }
    }

    /// Determines if *anything* exists at the path specified from the constructor
    pub fn exists(&self) -> bool {
        fs::metadata(&self.path).is_ok()
    }

    /// Downloads the index to the path specified from the constructor
    pub fn fetch(&self) -> Result<(), git2::Error> {
        let _ = try!(git2::Repository::clone(INDEX_GIT_URL, &self.path));
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Retrieve a single crate by name (case insensitive) from the index
    pub fn crate_(&self, crate_name: &str) -> Option<Crate> {
        self.crate_index_paths()
            .find(|path| {
                path.file_name()
                    .and_then(OsStr::to_str)
                    .map(|file_name| file_name.eq_ignore_ascii_case(crate_name))
                    .unwrap_or(false)
            })
            .map(|p| Crate::new(&p))
    }

    /// Retrieve an iterator over all the crates in the index
    pub fn crates(&self) -> Crates {
        Crates(self.crate_index_paths())
    }

    /// Returns all the crate index file paths in the index
    pub fn crate_index_paths(&self) -> CrateIndexPaths {
        CrateIndexPaths::new(self.path.clone()) // TODO: remove this clone
    }
}


/// A single crate that contains many published versions
pub struct Crate {
    versions: Vec<Version>,
}

impl Crate {
    pub fn new<P: AsRef<Path>>(index_path: P) -> Crate {
        let index_path = index_path.as_ref();
        let mut versions = vec![];
        let file = fs::File::open(&index_path).unwrap();
        for line in BufReader::new(file).lines() {
            let version: Version = rustc_serialize::json::decode(&line.unwrap()).unwrap();
            versions.push(version);
        }
        Crate { versions: versions }
    }

    /// Published versions of this crate sorted chronologically by date published
    pub fn versions(&self) -> &[Version] {
        &self.versions
    }

    pub fn earliest_version(&self) -> &Version {
        &self.versions[0]
    }

    pub fn latest_version(&self) -> &Version {
        &self.versions[self.versions.len() - 1]
    }
}


#[test]
fn test_dependencies() {
    let index = Index::new("_test".into());
    if !index.exists() {
        index.fetch().unwrap();
    }
    let crate_ = index.crates().nth(0).unwrap();
    let version = crate_.latest_version();
    let _ = version.deps;
}