[−][src]Crate xsalsa20poly1305
XSalsa20Poly1305 (a.k.a. NaCl crypto_secretbox
1) is an
authenticated encryption cipher amenable to fast, constant-time
implementations in software, based on the Salsa20 stream cipher
(with XSalsa20 192-bit nonce extension) and the Poly1305 universal
hash function, which acts as a message authentication code.
This algorithm has largely been replaced by the newer ChaCha20Poly1305 (and the associated XChaCha20Poly1305) AEAD ciphers (RFC 8439), but is useful for interoperability with legacy NaCl-based protocols.
Security Warning
No security audits of this crate have ever been performed, and it has not been thoroughly assessed to ensure its operation is constant-time on common CPU architectures.
Where possible the implementation uses constant-time hardware intrinsics, or otherwise falls back to an implementation which contains no secret-dependent branches or table lookups, however it's possible LLVM may insert such operations in certain scenarios.
Usage
use xsalsa20poly1305::XSalsa20Poly1305; use aead::{Aead, NewAead, generic_array::GenericArray}; let key = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(b"an example very very secret key."); let aead = XSalsa20Poly1305::new(key); let nonce = GenericArray::from_slice(b"extra long unique nonce!"); // 24-bytes; unique let ciphertext = aead.encrypt(nonce, b"plaintext message".as_ref()).expect("encryption failure!"); let plaintext = aead.decrypt(nonce, ciphertext.as_ref()).expect("decryption failure!"); assert_eq!(&plaintext, b"plaintext message");
In-place Usage (eliminates alloc
requirement)
This crate has an optional alloc
feature which can be disabled in e.g.
microcontroller environments that don't have a heap.
The Aead::encrypt_in_place
and Aead::decrypt_in_place
methods accept any type that impls the aead::Buffer
trait which
contains the plaintext for encryption or ciphertext for decryption.
Note that if you enable the heapless
feature of this crate,
you will receive an impl of aead::Buffer
for heapless::Vec
(re-exported from the aead
crate as aead::heapless::Vec
),
which can then be passed as the buffer
parameter to the in-place encrypt
and decrypt methods:
use xsalsa20poly1305::XSalsa20Poly1305; use aead::{Aead, NewAead}; use aead::generic_array::{GenericArray, typenum::U128}; use aead::heapless::Vec; let key = GenericArray::clone_from_slice(b"an example very very secret key."); let aead = XSalsa20Poly1305::new(key); let nonce = GenericArray::from_slice(b"extra long unique nonce!"); // 24-bytes; unique let mut buffer: Vec<u8, U128> = Vec::new(); buffer.extend_from_slice(b"plaintext message"); // Encrypt `buffer` in-place, replacing the plaintext contents with ciphertext aead.encrypt_in_place(nonce, b"", &mut buffer).expect("encryption failure!"); // `buffer` now contains the message ciphertext assert_ne!(&buffer, b"plaintext message"); // Decrypt `buffer` in-place, replacing its ciphertext context with the original plaintext aead.decrypt_in_place(nonce, b"", &mut buffer).expect("decryption failure!"); assert_eq!(&buffer, b"plaintext message");
Re-exports
pub use aead; |
Structs
XSalsa20Poly1305 | XSalsa20Poly1305 (a.k.a. NaCl |
Type Definitions
Tag | Poly1305 tags |