1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
#![deny(missing_docs)]
#![deny(missing_debug_implementations)]
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
#![cfg_attr(test, deny(warnings))]
#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/reqwest/0.11.4")]

//! # reqwest
//!
//! The `reqwest` crate provides a convenient, higher-level HTTP
//! [`Client`][client].
//!
//! It handles many of the things that most people just expect an HTTP client
//! to do for them.
//!
//! - Async and [blocking](blocking) Clients
//! - Plain bodies, [JSON](#json), [urlencoded](#forms), [multipart](multipart)
//! - Customizable [redirect policy](#redirect-policies)
//! - HTTP [Proxies](#proxies)
//! - Uses system-native [TLS](#tls)
//! - Cookies
//!
//! The [`reqwest::Client`][client] is asynchronous. For applications wishing
//! to only make a few HTTP requests, the [`reqwest::blocking`](blocking) API
//! may be more convenient.
//!
//! Additional learning resources include:
//!
//! - [The Rust Cookbook](https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/rust-cookbook/web/clients.html)
//! - [Reqwest Repository Examples](https://github.com/seanmonstar/reqwest/tree/master/examples)
//!
//! ## Making a GET request
//!
//! For a single request, you can use the [`get`][get] shortcut method.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # async fn run() -> Result<(), reqwest::Error> {
//! let body = reqwest::get("https://www.rust-lang.org")
//!     .await?
//!     .text()
//!     .await?;
//!
//! println!("body = {:?}", body);
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
//!
//! **NOTE**: If you plan to perform multiple requests, it is best to create a
//! [`Client`][client] and reuse it, taking advantage of keep-alive connection
//! pooling.
//!
//! ## Making POST requests (or setting request bodies)
//!
//! There are several ways you can set the body of a request. The basic one is
//! by using the `body()` method of a [`RequestBuilder`][builder]. This lets you set the
//! exact raw bytes of what the body should be. It accepts various types,
//! including `String`, `Vec<u8>`, and `File`. If you wish to pass a custom
//! type, you can use the `reqwest::Body` constructors.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # use reqwest::Error;
//! #
//! # async fn run() -> Result<(), Error> {
//! let client = reqwest::Client::new();
//! let res = client.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
//!     .body("the exact body that is sent")
//!     .send()
//!     .await?;
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
//!
//! ### Forms
//!
//! It's very common to want to send form data in a request body. This can be
//! done with any type that can be serialized into form data.
//!
//! This can be an array of tuples, or a `HashMap`, or a custom type that
//! implements [`Serialize`][serde].
//!
//! ```rust
//! # use reqwest::Error;
//! #
//! # async fn run() -> Result<(), Error> {
//! // This will POST a body of `foo=bar&baz=quux`
//! let params = [("foo", "bar"), ("baz", "quux")];
//! let client = reqwest::Client::new();
//! let res = client.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
//!     .form(&params)
//!     .send()
//!     .await?;
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
//!
//! ### JSON
//!
//! There is also a `json` method helper on the [`RequestBuilder`][builder] that works in
//! a similar fashion the `form` method. It can take any value that can be
//! serialized into JSON. The feature `json` is required.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # use reqwest::Error;
//! # use std::collections::HashMap;
//! #
//! # #[cfg(feature = "json")]
//! # async fn run() -> Result<(), Error> {
//! // This will POST a body of `{"lang":"rust","body":"json"}`
//! let mut map = HashMap::new();
//! map.insert("lang", "rust");
//! map.insert("body", "json");
//!
//! let client = reqwest::Client::new();
//! let res = client.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
//!     .json(&map)
//!     .send()
//!     .await?;
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
//!
//! ## Redirect Policies
//!
//! By default, a `Client` will automatically handle HTTP redirects, having a
//! maximum redirect chain of 10 hops. To customize this behavior, a
//! [`redirect::Policy`][redirect] can be used with a `ClientBuilder`.
//!
//! ## Cookies
//!
//! The automatic storing and sending of session cookies can be enabled with
//! the [`cookie_store`][ClientBuilder::cookie_store] method on `ClientBuilder`.
//!
//! ## Proxies
//!
//! **NOTE**: System proxies are enabled by default.
//!
//! System proxies look in environment variables to set HTTP or HTTPS proxies.
//!
//! `HTTP_PROXY` or `http_proxy` provide http proxies for http connections while
//! `HTTPS_PROXY` or `https_proxy` provide HTTPS proxies for HTTPS connections.
//!
//! These can be overwritten by adding a [`Proxy`](Proxy) to `ClientBuilder`
//! i.e. `let proxy = reqwest::Proxy::http("https://secure.example")?;`
//! or disabled by calling `ClientBuilder::no_proxy()`.
//!
//! `socks` feature is required if you have configured socks proxy like this:
//!
//! ```bash
//! export https_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:1086
//! ```
//!
//! ## TLS
//!
//! By default, a `Client` will make use of system-native transport layer
//! security to connect to HTTPS destinations. This means schannel on Windows,
//! Security-Framework on macOS, and OpenSSL on Linux.
//!
//! - Additional X509 certificates can be configured on a `ClientBuilder` with the
//!   [`Certificate`](Certificate) type.
//! - Client certificates can be add to a `ClientBuilder` with the
//!   [`Identity`][Identity] type.
//! - Various parts of TLS can also be configured or even disabled on the
//!   `ClientBuilder`.
//!
//! ## Optional Features
//!
//! The following are a list of [Cargo features][cargo-features] that can be
//! enabled or disabled:
//!
//! - **default-tls** *(enabled by default)*: Provides TLS support to connect
//!   over HTTPS.
//! - **native-tls**: Enables TLS functionality provided by `native-tls`.
//! - **native-tls-vendored**: Enables the `vendored` feature of `native-tls`.
//! - **native-tls-alpn**: Enables the `alpn` feature of `native-tls`.
//! - **rustls-tls**: Enables TLS functionality provided by `rustls`.
//!   Equivalent to `rustls-tls-webpki-roots`.
//! - **rustls-tls-manual-roots**: Enables TLS functionality provided by `rustls`,
//!   without setting any root certificates. Roots have to be specified manually.
//! - **rustls-tls-webpki-roots**: Enables TLS functionality provided by `rustls`,
//!   while using root certificates from the `webpki-roots` crate.
//! - **rustls-tls-native-roots**: Enables TLS functionality provided by `rustls`,
//!   while using root certificates from the `rustls-native-certs` crate.
//! - **blocking**: Provides the [blocking][] client API.
//! - **cookies**: Provides cookie session support.
//! - **gzip**: Provides response body gzip decompression.
//! - **brotli**: Provides response body brotli decompression.
//! - **deflate**: Provides response body deflate decompression.
//! - **json**: Provides serialization and deserialization for JSON bodies.
//! - **multipart**: Provides functionality for multipart forms.
//! - **stream**: Adds support for `futures::Stream`.
//! - **socks**: Provides SOCKS5 proxy support.
//! - **trust-dns**: Enables a trust-dns async resolver instead of default
//!   threadpool using `getaddrinfo`.
//!
//!
//! [hyper]: http://hyper.rs
//! [blocking]: ./blocking/index.html
//! [client]: ./struct.Client.html
//! [response]: ./struct.Response.html
//! [get]: ./fn.get.html
//! [builder]: ./struct.RequestBuilder.html
//! [serde]: http://serde.rs
//! [redirect]: crate::redirect
//! [Proxy]: ./struct.Proxy.html
//! [cargo-features]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/cargo/reference/manifest.html#the-features-section

macro_rules! if_wasm {
    ($($item:item)*) => {$(
        #[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
        $item
    )*}
}

macro_rules! if_hyper {
    ($($item:item)*) => {$(
        #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
        $item
    )*}
}

pub use http::header;
pub use http::Method;
pub use http::{StatusCode, Version};
pub use url::Url;

// universal mods
#[macro_use]
mod error;
mod into_url;

pub use self::error::{Error, Result};
pub use self::into_url::IntoUrl;

/// Shortcut method to quickly make a `GET` request.
///
/// See also the methods on the [`reqwest::Response`](./struct.Response.html)
/// type.
///
/// **NOTE**: This function creates a new internal `Client` on each call,
/// and so should not be used if making many requests. Create a
/// [`Client`](./struct.Client.html) instead.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust
/// # async fn run() -> Result<(), reqwest::Error> {
/// let body = reqwest::get("https://www.rust-lang.org").await?
///     .text().await?;
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// # Errors
///
/// This function fails if:
///
/// - native TLS backend cannot be initialized
/// - supplied `Url` cannot be parsed
/// - there was an error while sending request
/// - redirect limit was exhausted
pub async fn get<T: IntoUrl>(url: T) -> crate::Result<Response> {
    Client::builder().build()?.get(url).send().await
}

fn _assert_impls() {
    fn assert_send<T: Send>() {}
    fn assert_sync<T: Sync>() {}
    fn assert_clone<T: Clone>() {}

    assert_send::<Client>();
    assert_sync::<Client>();
    assert_clone::<Client>();

    assert_send::<Request>();
    assert_send::<RequestBuilder>();

    #[cfg(not(target_arch = "wasm32"))]
    {
        assert_send::<Response>();
    }

    assert_send::<Error>();
    assert_sync::<Error>();
}

if_hyper! {
    #[cfg(test)]
    #[macro_use]
    extern crate doc_comment;

    #[macro_use]
    extern crate lazy_static;

    #[cfg(test)]
    doctest!("../README.md");

    pub use self::async_impl::{
        Body, Client, ClientBuilder, Request, RequestBuilder, Response, ResponseBuilderExt,
    };
    pub use self::proxy::Proxy;
    #[cfg(feature = "__tls")]
    pub use self::tls::{Certificate, Identity};
    #[cfg(feature = "multipart")]
    pub use self::async_impl::multipart;


    mod async_impl;
    #[cfg(feature = "blocking")]
    pub mod blocking;
    mod connect;
    #[cfg(feature = "cookies")]
    pub mod cookie;
    #[cfg(feature = "trust-dns")]
    mod dns;
    mod proxy;
    pub mod redirect;
    #[cfg(feature = "__tls")]
    mod tls;
    mod util;
}

if_wasm! {
    mod wasm;
    mod util;

    pub use self::wasm::{Body, Client, ClientBuilder, Request, RequestBuilder, Response};
    #[cfg(feature = "multipart")]
    pub use self::wasm::multipart;
}