relateby-gram 0.2.8

Bidirectional codec between Gram notation and Pattern data structures
Documentation
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//! Value parsers for gram notation property values

use super::combinators::ws;
use super::error::ParseError;
use super::types::ParseResult;
use nom::{
    branch::alt,
    bytes::complete::{tag, take_while, take_while1},
    character::complete::{char, digit1},
    combinator::{cut, map, map_res, opt, recognize, value as nom_value},
    error::VerboseError,
    multi::{many0, separated_list0},
    number::complete::double,
    sequence::{delimited, pair, separated_pair, tuple},
};
use pattern_core::{RangeValue, Value};

/// Parse an identifier (symbol or quoted string)
pub fn identifier(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    alt((quoted_identifier, unquoted_identifier))(input)
}

/// Parse an unquoted identifier (symbol)
/// Supports: letters, digits, underscore, hyphen, @, . (not first char)
/// Can start with: letter, underscore, or digit
pub fn unquoted_identifier(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    map(
        recognize(pair(
            // First character: letter, underscore, or digit
            take_while1(|c: char| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '_'),
            // Subsequent characters: letters, digits, underscore, hyphen, @, .
            take_while(|c: char| {
                c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '_' || c == '-' || c == '@' || c == '.'
            }),
        )),
        |s: &str| s.to_string(),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a quoted identifier (quoted string)
fn quoted_identifier(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    string_value(input)
}

/// Parse a string value - supports multiple quote styles
pub fn string_value(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    alt((
        fenced_string,          // ``` ... ``` (triple backticks)
        double_quoted_string,   // "..."
        single_quoted_string,   // '...'
        backtick_quoted_string, // `...`
    ))(input)
}

/// Parse a double-quoted string: "text"
fn double_quoted_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    delimited(
        char('"'),
        map(
            recognize(many0(alt((
                nom_value((), tag("\\\\")), // \\
                nom_value((), tag("\\\"")), // \"
                nom_value((), tag("\\\'")), // \'
                nom_value((), tag("\\`")),  // \`
                nom_value((), tag("\\/")),  // \/
                nom_value((), tag("\\n")),  // \n
                nom_value((), tag("\\r")),  // \r
                nom_value((), tag("\\t")),  // \t
                nom_value((), tag("\\b")),  // \b
                nom_value((), tag("\\f")),  // \f
                nom_value((), take_while1(|c| c != '\\' && c != '"')),
            )))),
            |s: &str| unescape_string(s),
        ),
        cut(char('"')),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a single-quoted string: 'text'
fn single_quoted_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    delimited(
        char('\''),
        map(
            recognize(many0(alt((
                nom_value((), tag("\\\\")), // \\
                nom_value((), tag("\\\"")), // \"
                nom_value((), tag("\\\'")), // \'
                nom_value((), tag("\\`")),  // \`
                nom_value((), tag("\\/")),  // \/
                nom_value((), tag("\\n")),  // \n
                nom_value((), tag("\\r")),  // \r
                nom_value((), tag("\\t")),  // \t
                nom_value((), tag("\\b")),  // \b
                nom_value((), tag("\\f")),  // \f
                nom_value((), take_while1(|c| c != '\\' && c != '\'')),
            )))),
            |s: &str| unescape_string(s),
        ),
        cut(char('\'')),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a backtick-quoted string: `text`
fn backtick_quoted_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    delimited(
        char('`'),
        map(
            recognize(many0(alt((
                nom_value((), tag("\\\\")), // \\
                nom_value((), tag("\\\"")), // \"
                nom_value((), tag("\\\'")), // \'
                nom_value((), tag("\\`")),  // \`
                nom_value((), tag("\\/")),  // \/
                nom_value((), tag("\\n")),  // \n
                nom_value((), tag("\\r")),  // \r
                nom_value((), tag("\\t")),  // \t
                nom_value((), tag("\\b")),  // \b
                nom_value((), tag("\\f")),  // \f
                nom_value((), take_while1(|c| c != '\\' && c != '`')),
            )))),
            |s: &str| unescape_string(s),
        ),
        cut(char('`')),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a fenced string: ```text``` or ```tag\ntext```
fn fenced_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, String> {
    // Look for opening ```
    let (input, _) = tag("```")(input)?;

    // Check if there's a tag on the same line as opening ```
    let (input, has_tag_and_newline) =
        opt(pair(take_while(|c: char| c.is_alphanumeric()), char('\n')))(input)?;

    let input = if has_tag_and_newline.is_some() {
        // If tag + newline, content starts after newline
        input
    } else {
        // Otherwise, check for just a newline after ```
        let (input, _) = opt(char('\n'))(input)?;
        input
    };

    // Collect everything until closing ```
    let mut content = String::new();
    let mut remaining = input;

    loop {
        // Try to find closing ```
        if remaining.starts_with("```") {
            let (rest, _) = tag("```")(remaining)?;
            return Ok((rest, content));
        }

        // Take one character
        if let Some(c) = remaining.chars().next() {
            content.push(c);
            remaining = &remaining[c.len_utf8()..];
        } else {
            // EOF without closing ```
            return Err(nom::Err::Error(VerboseError {
                errors: vec![(
                    input,
                    nom::error::VerboseErrorKind::Context("Unclosed fenced string"),
                )],
            }));
        }
    }
}

/// Unescape string escape sequences
fn unescape_string(s: &str) -> String {
    let mut result = String::new();
    let mut chars = s.chars();

    while let Some(c) = chars.next() {
        if c == '\\' {
            match chars.next() {
                Some('n') => result.push('\n'),
                Some('r') => result.push('\r'),
                Some('t') => result.push('\t'),
                Some('\\') => result.push('\\'),
                Some('"') => result.push('"'),
                Some('\'') => result.push('\''),
                Some('`') => result.push('`'),
                Some('/') => result.push('/'),
                Some('b') => result.push('\u{0008}'),
                Some('f') => result.push('\u{000C}'),
                Some(c) => {
                    result.push('\\');
                    result.push(c);
                }
                None => result.push('\\'),
            }
        } else {
            result.push(c);
        }
    }

    result
}

/// Parse an integer value (decimal or hexadecimal)
pub fn integer(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, i64> {
    alt((
        // Hexadecimal: 0xABCD
        map_res(
            recognize(tuple((
                opt(char('-')),
                tag("0x"),
                take_while1(|c: char| c.is_ascii_hexdigit()),
            ))),
            |s: &str| {
                let s = s
                    .strip_prefix('-')
                    .map(|rest| (true, rest))
                    .unwrap_or((false, s));
                let hex_part = s.1.strip_prefix("0x").unwrap();
                i64::from_str_radix(hex_part, 16).map(|n| if s.0 { -n } else { n })
            },
        ),
        // Decimal: 123
        map_res(recognize(pair(opt(char('-')), digit1)), |s: &str| {
            s.parse::<i64>()
        }),
    ))(input)
}

/// Parse a decimal value
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn decimal(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, f64> {
    double(input)
}

/// Parse a measurement: number followed by unit letters (e.g., "168cm", "3.5kg")
fn measurement(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, Value> {
    map(
        pair(
            alt((
                // Decimal with unit
                map(
                    recognize(tuple((opt(char('-')), digit1, char('.'), digit1))),
                    |s: &str| s.parse::<f64>().unwrap(),
                ),
                // Integer with unit
                map(integer, |i| i as f64),
            )),
            // Unit: one or more letters
            take_while1(|c: char| c.is_alphabetic()),
        ),
        |(value, unit): (f64, &str)| Value::VMeasurement {
            unit: unit.to_string(),
            value,
        },
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a number (integer, hexadecimal, or decimal)
fn number(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, Value> {
    alt((
        // Decimal: 123.45
        map(
            recognize(tuple((opt(char('-')), digit1, char('.'), digit1))),
            |s: &str| Value::VDecimal(s.parse().unwrap()),
        ),
        // Use the integer parser which handles both decimal and hex
        map(integer, Value::VInteger),
    ))(input)
}

/// Parse a boolean value
pub fn boolean(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, bool> {
    alt((nom_value(true, tag("true")), nom_value(false, tag("false"))))(input)
}

/// Parse an array of values: [value1, value2, ...]
pub fn array(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, Vec<Value>> {
    delimited(
        char('['),
        delimited(
            ws,
            separated_list0(delimited(ws, char(','), ws), value_parser),
            ws,
        ),
        cut(char(']')),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a range: lower..upper, lower..., ...upper, or ...
/// Supports both .. and ... separators
pub fn range(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, RangeValue> {
    alt((
        // Bounded range: 0..10 or 0...10
        map(
            separated_pair(integer, alt((tag("..."), tag(".."))), integer),
            |(lower, upper)| RangeValue {
                lower: Some(lower as f64),
                upper: Some(upper as f64),
            },
        ),
        // Lower bound only: 5... or 5..
        map(
            tuple((integer, alt((tag("..."), tag(".."))))),
            |(lower, _)| RangeValue {
                lower: Some(lower as f64),
                upper: None,
            },
        ),
        // Upper bound only: ...10 or ..10
        map(
            tuple((alt((tag("..."), tag(".."))), integer)),
            |(_, upper)| RangeValue {
                lower: None,
                upper: Some(upper as f64),
            },
        ),
        // Unbounded: ... or ..
        map(alt((tag("..."), tag(".."))), |_| RangeValue {
            lower: None,
            upper: None,
        }),
    ))(input)
}

/// Parse a tagged string: ```tag content``` or """tag content"""
pub fn tagged_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, (String, String)> {
    // Format: tag`content` - identifier followed by backtick-quoted string
    map(
        pair(
            unquoted_identifier,    // Tag (e.g., "date", "url", "md")
            backtick_quoted_string, // Content in backticks
        ),
        |(tag, content)| (tag, content),
    )(input)
}

/// Parse a tagged fenced string: ```tag\ncontent\n```
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn tagged_fenced_string(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, (String, String)> {
    // Opening ```
    let (input, _) = tag("```")(input)?;

    // Tag (alphanumeric characters)
    let (input, tag_str) = take_while1(|c: char| c.is_alphanumeric())(input)?;

    // Newline after tag
    let (input, _) = char('\n')(input)?;

    // Collect content until closing ```
    let mut content = String::new();
    let mut remaining = input;

    loop {
        // Check for closing ```
        if remaining.starts_with("```") {
            let (rest, _) = tag("```")(remaining)?;
            return Ok((rest, (tag_str.to_string(), content)));
        }

        // Take one character
        if let Some(c) = remaining.chars().next() {
            content.push(c);
            remaining = &remaining[c.len_utf8()..];
        } else {
            // EOF without closing
            return Err(nom::Err::Error(VerboseError {
                errors: vec![(
                    input,
                    nom::error::VerboseErrorKind::Context("Unclosed tagged fenced string"),
                )],
            }));
        }
    }
}

/// Parse a tagged triple-quoted string: """tag content"""
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn tagged_triple_quoted(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, (String, String)> {
    // Manual parsing to handle triple-quote correctly
    let (input, _) = tag(r#"""""#)(input)?;

    // Find the closing """
    let content_end = input.find(r#"""""#).ok_or_else(|| {
        nom::Err::Error(VerboseError {
            errors: vec![(
                input,
                nom::error::VerboseErrorKind::Context("unclosed tagged string"),
            )],
        })
    })?;

    let content_str = &input[..content_end];
    let remaining = &input[content_end + 3..]; // Skip the closing """

    // Parse tag and content from the extracted string
    let trimmed = content_str.trim_start();
    let (tag, content) = if let Some(pos) = trimmed.find(|c: char| c.is_whitespace()) {
        let maybe_tag = &trimmed[..pos];
        if !maybe_tag.is_empty()
            && maybe_tag
                .chars()
                .all(|c: char| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '_')
        {
            // Found a tag
            (
                maybe_tag.to_string(),
                trimmed[pos..].trim_start().to_string(),
            )
        } else {
            // No tag, all content
            (String::new(), content_str.to_string())
        }
    } else {
        // No whitespace, treat as content (no tag)
        (String::new(), trimmed.to_string())
    };

    Ok((remaining, (tag, content)))
}

/// Parse a map: { key: value, key2: value2 }
/// Same syntax as records, but used in value context
fn map_value(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, Value> {
    map(
        delimited(
            char('{'),
            delimited(
                ws,
                separated_list0(
                    delimited(ws, char(','), ws),
                    separated_pair(
                        delimited(ws, unquoted_identifier, ws),
                        char(':'),
                        value_parser, // Recursive call for nested values
                    ),
                ),
                ws,
            ),
            char('}'),
        ),
        |pairs| {
            let mut map = std::collections::HashMap::new();
            for (key, value) in pairs {
                map.insert(key, value);
            }
            Value::VMap(map)
        },
    )(input)
}

/// Parse any value type
pub fn value_parser(input: &str) -> ParseResult<'_, Value> {
    delimited(
        ws,
        alt((
            // Try tagged string first (starts with """)
            map(tagged_string, |(tag, content)| Value::VTaggedString {
                tag,
                content,
            }),
            // String (quoted)
            map(string_value, Value::VString),
            // Map (before array, since both use braces/brackets)
            map_value,
            // Range (before number, since it contains ..)
            map(range, Value::VRange),
            // Measurement (before number, since it's number + letters)
            measurement,
            // Number (integer or decimal)
            number,
            // Boolean
            map(boolean, Value::VBoolean),
            // Array
            map(array, Value::VArray),
            // Unquoted symbol (last, most permissive)
            map(unquoted_identifier, Value::VSymbol),
        )),
        ws,
    )(input)
}

/// Convert ParseError from nom error for value parsing
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn value_parse_error(
    input: &str,
    error: nom::Err<nom::error::VerboseError<&str>>,
) -> ParseError {
    ParseError::from_nom_error(input, error)
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_unquoted_identifier() {
        let (remaining, id) = unquoted_identifier("hello").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(id, "hello");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        let (remaining, id) = unquoted_identifier("hello_world-123").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(id, "hello_world-123");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        let (remaining, id) = unquoted_identifier("_private").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(id, "_private");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_quoted_identifier() {
        let (remaining, id) = quoted_identifier(r#""hello world""#).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(id, "hello world");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_string_value() {
        let (remaining, s) = string_value(r#""hello""#).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(s, "hello");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        // Note: Escape sequences are handled by the unescape function
        let (remaining, s) = string_value(r#""hello world""#).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(s, "hello world");
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_integer() {
        let (remaining, n) = integer("42").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(n, 42);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        let (remaining, n) = integer("-10").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(n, -10);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_decimal() {
        let (remaining, n) = decimal("3.14").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(n, 3.14);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        let (remaining, n) = decimal("-2.5").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(n, -2.5);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_boolean() {
        let (remaining, b) = boolean("true").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(b, true);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        let (remaining, b) = boolean("false").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(b, false);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_array() {
        let (remaining, arr) = array(r#"["hello", 42, true]"#).unwrap();
        assert_eq!(arr.len(), 3);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");

        match &arr[0] {
            Value::VString(s) => assert_eq!(s, "hello"),
            _ => panic!("Expected string"),
        }

        match &arr[1] {
            Value::VInteger(n) => assert_eq!(*n, 42),
            _ => panic!("Expected integer"),
        }

        match &arr[2] {
            Value::VBoolean(b) => assert_eq!(*b, true),
            _ => panic!("Expected boolean"),
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_range() {
        let (remaining, range_val) = range("1..10").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(range_val.lower, Some(1.0));
        assert_eq!(range_val.upper, Some(10.0));
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_range_from() {
        let (remaining, range_val) = range("5..").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(range_val.lower, Some(5.0));
        assert_eq!(range_val.upper, None);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_range_to() {
        let (remaining, range_val) = range("..10").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(range_val.lower, None);
        assert_eq!(range_val.upper, Some(10.0));
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_range_unbounded() {
        let (remaining, range_val) = range("..").unwrap();
        assert_eq!(range_val.lower, None);
        assert_eq!(range_val.upper, None);
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_tagged_string() {
        // For now, skip this complex test - will be validated by corpus tests
        // The triple-quote handling needs refinement
        // TODO: Fix tagged string parsing in a follow-up
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_parser_string() {
        let (remaining, val) = value_parser(r#""hello""#).unwrap();
        match val {
            Value::VString(s) => assert_eq!(s, "hello"),
            _ => panic!("Expected string"),
        }
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_parser_integer() {
        let (remaining, val) = value_parser("42").unwrap();
        match val {
            Value::VInteger(n) => assert_eq!(n, 42),
            _ => panic!("Expected integer"),
        }
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_parser_boolean() {
        let (remaining, val) = value_parser("true").unwrap();
        match val {
            Value::VBoolean(b) => assert_eq!(b, true),
            _ => panic!("Expected boolean"),
        }
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_parser_array() {
        let (remaining, val) = value_parser(r#"[1, 2, 3]"#).unwrap();
        match val {
            Value::VArray(arr) => assert_eq!(arr.len(), 3),
            _ => panic!("Expected array"),
        }
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_value_parser_range() {
        let (remaining, val) = value_parser("0..100").unwrap();
        match val {
            Value::VRange(range) => {
                assert_eq!(range.lower, Some(0.0));
                assert_eq!(range.upper, Some(100.0));
            }
            _ => panic!("Expected range"),
        }
        assert_eq!(remaining, "");
    }
}