Crate notifrust

source ·
Expand description

Desktop Notifications for Rust.

Desktop notifications are popup messages generated to notify the user of certain events.

Platform Support

This library was originally conceived with the XDG notification specification in mind. Since version 3.3 this crate also builds on macOS, however the semantics of the XDG specification and macOS NSNotifications are quite different. Therefore only the a very small subset of functions is supported on macOS. Certain methods don’t have any effect there, others will explicitly fail to compile, in these cases you will have to add platform specific toggles to your code. For more see platform differences

Examples

Example 1: Simple Notification

Notification::new()
    .summary("Firefox News")
    .body("This will almost look like a real firefox notification.")
    .icon("firefox")
    .timeout(Timeout::Milliseconds(6000)) //milliseconds
    .show().unwrap();

Example 2: Persistent Notification

Notification::new()
    .summary("Category:email")
    .body("This has nothing to do with emails.\nIt should not go away until you acknoledge it.")
    .icon("thunderbird")
    .appname("thunderbird")
    .hint(NotificationHint::Category("email".to_owned()))
    .hint(NotificationHint::Resident(true)) // this is not supported by all implementations
    .timeout(Timeout::Never) // this however is
    .show().unwrap();

Careful! There are no checks whether you use hints twice. It is possible to set urgency=Low AND urgency=Critical, in which case the behavior of the server is undefined.

Example 3: Ask the user to do something

Notification::new().summary("click me")
                   .action("default", "default")
                   .action("clicked", "click here")
                   .hint(NotificationHint::Resident(true))
                   .show()
                   .unwrap()
                   .wait_for_action(|action| match action {
                                        "default" => println!("you clicked \"default\""),
                                        "clicked" => println!("that was correct"),
                                        // here "__closed" is a hardcoded keyword
                                        "__closed" => println!("the notification was closed"),
                                        _ => ()
                                    });

Minimal Example

You can ommit almost everything

Notification::new().show();

more examples in the repository.

Platform Differences

✔︎ = works
❌ = will not compile

Notification

method XDG macOS
fn appname(...) ✔︎
fn summary(...) ✔︎ ✔︎
fn subtitle(...) ✔︎
fn body(...) ✔︎ ✔︎
fn icon(...) ✔︎
fn auto_icon(...) ✔︎
fn hint(...) ✔︎
fn timeout(...) ✔︎
fn urgency(...) ✔︎
fn action(...) ✔︎
fn id(...) ✔︎
fn finalize(...) ✔︎ ✔︎
fn show(...) ✔︎ ✔︎

NotificationHandle

method XDG macOS
fn wait_for_action(...) ✔︎
fn close(...) ✔︎
fn on_close(...) ✔︎
fn update(...) ✔︎
fn id(...) ✔︎

Functions

XDG macOS
fn get_capabilities(...) ✔︎
fn get_server_information(...) ✔︎
fn set_application(...) ✔︎
fn get_bundle_identifier_or_default(...) ✔︎

Toggles

Please use target_os toggles if you plan on using methods labeled with ❌.

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
// or
// #### #[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]

Re-exports

pub use hints::NotificationHint;
pub use error::Error;

Modules

NotificationHints allow to pass extra information to the server.

Structs

Desktop notification.
A handle to a shown notification.
Return value of get_server_information().

Enums

Levels of Urgency.
Describes the timeout of a notification

Functions

Search for a possible BundleIdentifier of a given appname. Defaults to “com.apple.Terminal” if no BundleIdentifier is found.
Set the application which delivers or schedules a notification