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//! AccReader is like a BufReader, but supports partial consumption
//! import new data with `fill_buf`, get the current buffer with
//! `current_slice`, and indicate with `consume` how many bytes
//! were used


use std::io;
use std::io::{Read,BufRead};
use std::iter::{repeat,Iterator};
use std::cmp;
use std::iter;
//use std::fmt;
//use std::str;

pub struct AccReader<R> {
    inner: R,
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    pos: usize,
    cap: usize,
}

impl<R: Read> AccReader<R> {
  pub fn new(inner: R) -> AccReader<R> {
    AccReader::with_capacity(10, inner)
  }

  pub fn with_capacity(cap: usize, inner: R) -> AccReader<R> {
    let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(cap);
    buf.extend(iter::repeat(0).take(cap));
    AccReader {
      inner: inner,
      buf: buf,
      pos: 0,
      cap: 0,
    }
  }

  /// Gets a reference to the underlying reader.
  pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &R { &self.inner }

  /// Gets a mutable reference to the underlying reader.
  pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut R { &mut self.inner }

  /// Unwraps this `AccReader`, returning the underlying reader.
  ///
  /// Note that any leftover data in the internal buffer is lost.
  pub fn into_inner(self) -> R { self.inner }

  pub fn reset_buffer_position(&mut self) {
    //println!("resetting buffer at pos: {} capacity: {}", self.pos, self.cap);
    if self.cap - self.pos > 0 {
      for i in 0..(self.cap - self.pos) {
        //println!("buf[{}] = buf[{}]", i, self.pos + i);
        self.buf[i] = self.buf[self.pos + i];
      }
    }
    self.cap = self.cap - self.pos;
    self.pos = 0;
  }

  pub fn current_slice(&self) -> &[u8] {
    //println!("current slice pos: {}, cap: {}", self.pos, self.cap);
    &self.buf[self.pos..self.cap]
  }

  pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize {
    self.cap - self.pos
  }
}

impl<R: Read> Read for AccReader<R> {
  fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
    //println!("read pos: {} cap: {} buflen: {}", self.pos, self.cap, buf.len());
    if buf.len() < self.cap - self.pos {
      match (&self.buf[self.pos..(self.pos+buf.len())]).read(buf) {
        Ok(len) => {
          self.consume(len);
          Ok(len)
        },
        Err(e) => Err(e)
      }
    } else {
      // If we don't have any buffered data and we're doing a massive read
      // (larger than our internal buffer), bypass our internal buffer
      // entirely.
      if buf.len() > self.buf.len() {
        match (&self.buf[self.pos..self.cap]).read(buf) {
          Ok(len) => {
            self.consume(len);
            self.inner.read(&mut buf[self.cap..])
          },
          Err(e) => Err(e)
        }
      } else {
        let nread = {
          let mut rem = try!(self.fill_buf());
          try!(rem.read(buf))
        };
        self.consume(nread);
        Ok(nread)
      }
    }
  }
}


impl<R: Read> BufRead for AccReader<R> {
  fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> io::Result<&[u8]> {
      //println!("fillbuf current: {:?}", str::from_utf8(&self.buf[self.pos..self.cap]).unwrap());
    if self.pos == 0 && self.cap == self.buf.len() {
      Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Interrupted, "buffer completely filled"))
    } else {
      self.reset_buffer_position();
      //println!("buffer reset ended");
      let read = try!(self.inner.read(&mut self.buf[self.cap..]));
      self.cap += read;
      //println!("new pos: {} and cap: {} -> current: {:?}", self.pos, self.cap, str::from_utf8(&self.buf[self.pos..self.cap]).unwrap());
      Ok(&self.buf[self.pos..self.cap])
    }
  }

  fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize) {
    //println!("consumed {} bytes", amt);
    self.pos = cmp::min(self.pos + amt, self.cap);
  }
}

/*impl<R> fmt::Debug for AccReader<R> where R: fmt::Debug {
  fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
    fmt.debug_struct("AccReader")
      .field("reader", &self.inner)
      .field("buffer", &format_args!("{}/{}", self.cap - self.pos, self.buf.len()))
      .finish()
  }
}*/

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
  use super::*;
  use std::io::{Cursor,BufRead};

  #[test]
  fn acc_reader_test() {
    let buf = b"AAAA\nAAAB\nAAACAAADAAAEAAAF\ndabcdEEEE";
    let c = Cursor::new(&buf[..]);

    let acc = AccReader::with_capacity(20,c);

    /*for l in acc.lines() {
      println!("l: {:?}", l);
    }*/
    //assert!(false);
    assert_eq!(4, acc.lines().count());

  }
}