1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74

use num_traits::{Float, FromPrimitive};

use crate::algorithm::haversine_distance::HaversineDistance;
use crate::{Line, LineString, MultiLineString};

/// Determine the length of a geometry using the [haversine formula].
///
/// [haversine formula]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haversine_formula
///
/// *Note*: this implementation uses a mean earth radius of 6371.088 km, based on the [recommendation of
/// the IUGG](ftp://athena.fsv.cvut.cz/ZFG/grs80-Moritz.pdf)
pub trait HaversineLength<T, RHS = Self> {
    /// Determine the length of a geometry using the [haversine formula].
    ///
    /// # Units
    ///
    /// - return value: meters
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use geo::prelude::*;
    /// use geo::LineString;
    ///
    /// let linestring = LineString::<f64>::from(vec![
    ///     // New York City
    ///     (-74.006, 40.7128),
    ///     // London
    ///     (-0.1278, 51.5074),
    /// ]);
    ///
    /// let length = linestring.haversine_length();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     5_570_230., // meters
    ///     length.round()
    /// );
    /// ```
    ///
    /// [haversine formula]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haversine_formula
    fn haversine_length(&self) -> T;
}

impl<T> HaversineLength<T> for Line<T>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive,
{
    fn haversine_length(&self) -> T {
        let (start, end) = self.points();
        start.haversine_distance(&end)
    }
}

impl<T> HaversineLength<T> for LineString<T>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive,
{
    fn haversine_length(&self) -> T {
        self.lines().fold(T::zero(), |total_length, line| {
            total_length + line.haversine_length()
        })
    }
}

impl<T> HaversineLength<T> for MultiLineString<T>
where
    T: Float + FromPrimitive,
{
    fn haversine_length(&self) -> T {
        self.0
            .iter()
            .fold(T::zero(), |total, line| total + line.haversine_length())
    }
}