use crate::threat_intel::{
profile::{MalwareClass, MalwareProfile, ProfileSignal, WeightedExclusion},
signals::*,
};
pub static BDVL: MalwareProfile = MalwareProfile {
id: "bdvl",
family: "bdvl",
aliases: &["bedevil"],
description: "LD_PRELOAD rootkit specialising in network socket hiding. \
Hooks readdir64 (process) and recvmsg/recvfrom (network). \
No PAM credential theft. Provides a backdoor shell via magic packet.",
malware_class: MalwareClass::LdPreloadNetworkHider,
mitre_techniques: &["T1574.006", "T1014", "T1205.001"],
signals: &[
ProfileSignal {
id: ELF_HOOKS_PROCESS_HIDING,
weight: 25,
required: true,
},
ProfileSignal {
id: ELF_HOOKS_NETWORK_HIDING,
weight: 30,
required: true,
},
ProfileSignal {
id: ELF_GLOBALLY_LOADED,
weight: 10,
required: false,
},
ProfileSignal {
id: ELF_NOT_IN_PKG_DB,
weight: 10,
required: false,
},
ProfileSignal {
id: NETWORK_MAGIC_PACKET_KNOCK,
weight: 25,
required: false,
},
],
exclusions: &[
WeightedExclusion {
id: ELF_HOOKS_PAM_CREDENTIAL,
penalty: 40,
},
WeightedExclusion {
id: ARTIFACT_PAM_STAGING_STRUCTURAL,
penalty: 30,
},
],
class_threshold: 55,
probable_threshold: 70,
confirmed_threshold: 85,
};
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::BDVL;
use crate::threat_intel::{
engine::{score_against_profile, DetectedSignal},
profile::Classification,
signals::*,
};
fn sigs(ids: &[&'static str]) -> Vec<DetectedSignal> {
ids.iter()
.map(|&id| DetectedSignal {
id,
confidence: 1.0,
evidence: String::new(),
})
.collect()
}
#[test]
fn bdvl_process_and_network_hiding_reaches_class_threshold() {
let s = sigs(&[ELF_HOOKS_PROCESS_HIDING, ELF_HOOKS_NETWORK_HIDING]);
let m = score_against_profile(&s, &BDVL);
assert!(
m.score >= BDVL.class_threshold,
"score {} < class_threshold {}",
m.score,
BDVL.class_threshold
);
assert!(m.classification >= Classification::ClassMatch);
}
#[test]
fn bdvl_pam_signal_strongly_excluded() {
let s = sigs(&[
ELF_HOOKS_PROCESS_HIDING,
ELF_HOOKS_NETWORK_HIDING,
ELF_HOOKS_PAM_CREDENTIAL,
]);
let m = score_against_profile(&s, &BDVL);
assert!(
m.classification < Classification::ClassMatch,
"PAM should drop BDVL below class threshold, got {:?} (score {})",
m.classification,
m.score
);
}
}