Crate dateparser[][src]

Expand description

A rust library for parsing date strings in commonly used formats. Parsed date will be returned as chrono’s DateTime<Utc>.

Quick Start

use chrono::prelude::*;
use dateparser::parse;
use std::error::Error;

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
    assert_eq!(
        parse("6:15pm UTC")?,
        Utc::now().date().and_time(
            NaiveTime::from_hms(18, 15, 0),
        ).unwrap(),
    );
    Ok(())
}

Use str’s parse method:

use chrono::prelude::*;
use dateparser::DateTimeUtc;
use std::error::Error;

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
    assert_eq!(
        "2021-05-14 18:51 PDT".parse::<DateTimeUtc>()?.0,
        Utc.ymd(2021, 5, 15).and_hms(1, 51, 0),
    );
    Ok(())
}

Parse using a custom timezone offset for a datetime string that doesn’t come with a specific timezone:

use dateparser::parse_with_timezone;
use chrono::offset::Utc;
use std::error::Error;

fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
    let parsed_in_utc = parse_with_timezone("6:15pm", &Utc)?;
    assert_eq!(
        parsed_in_utc,
        Utc::now().date().and_hms(18, 15, 0),
    );
    Ok(())
}

Accepted date formats

use dateparser::DateTimeUtc;

let accepted = vec![
    // unix timestamp
    "1511648546",
    "1620021848429",
    "1620024872717915000",
    // rfc3339
    "2021-05-01T01:17:02.604456Z",
    "2017-11-25T22:34:50Z",
    // rfc2822
    "Wed, 02 Jun 2021 06:31:39 GMT",
    // postgres timestamp yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss z
    "2019-11-29 08:08-08",
    "2019-11-29 08:08:05-08",
    "2021-05-02 23:31:36.0741-07",
    "2021-05-02 23:31:39.12689-07",
    "2019-11-29 08:15:47.624504-08",
    "2017-07-19 03:21:51+00:00",
    // yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss
    "2014-04-26 05:24:37 PM",
    "2021-04-30 21:14",
    "2021-04-30 21:14:10",
    "2021-04-30 21:14:10.052282",
    "2014-04-26 17:24:37.123",
    "2014-04-26 17:24:37.3186369",
    "2012-08-03 18:31:59.257000000",
    // yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss z
    "2017-11-25 13:31:15 PST",
    "2017-11-25 13:31 PST",
    "2014-12-16 06:20:00 UTC",
    "2014-12-16 06:20:00 GMT",
    "2014-04-26 13:13:43 +0800",
    "2014-04-26 13:13:44 +09:00",
    "2012-08-03 18:31:59.257000000 +0000",
    "2015-09-30 18:48:56.35272715 UTC",
    // yyyy-mm-dd
    "2021-02-21",
    // yyyy-mm-dd z
    "2021-02-21 PST",
    "2021-02-21 UTC",
    "2020-07-20+08:00",
    // hh:mm:ss
    "01:06:06",
    "4:00pm",
    "6:00 AM",
    // hh:mm:ss z
    "01:06:06 PST",
    "4:00pm PST",
    "6:00 AM PST",
    "6:00pm UTC",
    // Mon dd hh:mm:ss
    "May 6 at 9:24 PM",
    "May 27 02:45:27",
    // Mon dd, yyyy, hh:mm:ss
    "May 8, 2009 5:57:51 PM",
    "September 17, 2012 10:09am",
    "September 17, 2012, 10:10:09",
    // Mon dd, yyyy hh:mm:ss z
    "May 02, 2021 15:51:31 UTC",
    "May 02, 2021 15:51 UTC",
    "May 26, 2021, 12:49 AM PDT",
    "September 17, 2012 at 10:09am PST",
    // yyyy-mon-dd
    "2021-Feb-21",
    // Mon dd, yyyy
    "May 25, 2021",
    "oct 7, 1970",
    "oct 7, 70",
    "oct. 7, 1970",
    "oct. 7, 70",
    "October 7, 1970",
    // dd Mon yyyy hh:mm:ss
    "12 Feb 2006, 19:17",
    "12 Feb 2006 19:17",
    "14 May 2019 19:11:40.164",
    // dd Mon yyyy
    "7 oct 70",
    "7 oct 1970",
    "03 February 2013",
    "1 July 2013",
    // mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss
    "4/8/2014 22:05",
    "04/08/2014 22:05",
    "4/8/14 22:05",
    "04/2/2014 03:00:51",
    "8/8/1965 12:00:00 AM",
    "8/8/1965 01:00:01 PM",
    "8/8/1965 01:00 PM",
    "8/8/1965 1:00 PM",
    "8/8/1965 12:00 AM",
    "4/02/2014 03:00:51",
    "03/19/2012 10:11:59",
    "03/19/2012 10:11:59.3186369",
    // mm/dd/yyyy
    "3/31/2014",
    "03/31/2014",
    "08/21/71",
    "8/1/71",
    // yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss
    "2014/4/8 22:05",
    "2014/04/08 22:05",
    "2014/04/2 03:00:51",
    "2014/4/02 03:00:51",
    "2012/03/19 10:11:59",
    "2012/03/19 10:11:59.3186369",
    // yyyy/mm/dd
    "2014/3/31",
    "2014/03/31",
    // mm.dd.yyyy
    "3.31.2014",
    "03.31.2014",
    "08.21.71",
    // yyyy.mm.dd
    "2014.03.30",
    "2014.03",
    // yymmdd hh:mm:ss mysql log
    "171113 14:14:20",
    // chinese yyyy mm dd hh mm ss
    "2014年04月08日11时25分18秒",
    // chinese yyyy mm dd
    "2014年04月08日",
];

for date_str in accepted {
    let result = date_str.parse::<DateTimeUtc>();
    assert!(result.is_ok())
}

Modules

datetime

Datetime string parser

timezone

Timezone offset string parser

Structs

DateTimeUtc

DateTimeUtc is an alias for chrono’s DateTime<UTC>. It implements std::str::FromStr’s from_str method, and it makes str’s parse method to understand the accepted date formats from this crate.

Functions

parse

This function tries to recognize the input datetime string with a list of accepted formats. When timezone is not provided, this function assumes it’s a chrono::Local datetime. For custom timezone, use parse_with_timezone() instead.If all options are exhausted, parse() will return an error to let the caller know that no formats were matched.

parse_with_timezone

Similar to parse(), this function takes a datetime string and a custom chrono::TimeZone, and tries to parse the datetime string. When timezone is not given in the string, this function will assume and parse the datetime by the custom timezone provided in this function’s arguments.