1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
use rustc::lint::*;
use rustc::ty::subst::Subst;
use rustc::ty::TypeVariants;
use rustc::ty;
use rustc::hir::*;
use syntax::codemap::Span;
use utils::paths;
use utils::{is_automatically_derived, span_lint_and_then, match_path_old};

/// **What it does:** Checks for deriving `Hash` but implementing `PartialEq`
/// explicitly.
///
/// **Why is this bad?** The implementation of these traits must agree (for
/// example for use with `HashMap`) so it’s probably a bad idea to use a
/// default-generated `Hash` implementation with an explicitly defined
/// `PartialEq`. In particular, the following must hold for any type:
///
/// ```rust
/// k1 == k2 ⇒ hash(k1) == hash(k2)
/// ```
///
/// **Known problems:** None.
///
/// **Example:**
/// ```rust
/// #[derive(Hash)]
/// struct Foo;
///
/// impl PartialEq for Foo {
///     ...
/// }
/// ```
declare_lint! {
    pub DERIVE_HASH_XOR_EQ,
    Warn,
    "deriving `Hash` but implementing `PartialEq` explicitly"
}

/// **What it does:** Checks for explicit `Clone` implementations for `Copy`
/// types.
///
/// **Why is this bad?** To avoid surprising behaviour, these traits should
/// agree and the behaviour of `Copy` cannot be overridden. In almost all
/// situations a `Copy` type should have a `Clone` implementation that does
/// nothing more than copy the object, which is what `#[derive(Copy, Clone)]`
/// gets you.
///
/// **Known problems:** None.
///
/// **Example:**
/// ```rust
/// #[derive(Copy)]
/// struct Foo;
///
/// impl Clone for Foo {
///     ..
/// }
/// ```
declare_lint! {
    pub EXPL_IMPL_CLONE_ON_COPY,
    Warn,
    "implementing `Clone` explicitly on `Copy` types"
}

pub struct Derive;

impl LintPass for Derive {
    fn get_lints(&self) -> LintArray {
        lint_array!(EXPL_IMPL_CLONE_ON_COPY, DERIVE_HASH_XOR_EQ)
    }
}

impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for Derive {
    fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item) {
        if let ItemImpl(_, _, _, Some(ref trait_ref), _, _) = item.node {
            let ty = cx.tcx.item_type(cx.tcx.map.local_def_id(item.id));
            let is_automatically_derived = is_automatically_derived(&*item.attrs);

            check_hash_peq(cx, item.span, trait_ref, ty, is_automatically_derived);

            if !is_automatically_derived {
                check_copy_clone(cx, item, trait_ref, ty);
            }
        }
    }
}

/// Implementation of the `DERIVE_HASH_XOR_EQ` lint.
fn check_hash_peq<'a, 'tcx>(
    cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>,
    span: Span,
    trait_ref: &TraitRef,
    ty: ty::Ty<'tcx>,
    hash_is_automatically_derived: bool
) {
    if_let_chain! {[
        match_path_old(&trait_ref.path, &paths::HASH),
        let Some(peq_trait_def_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items.eq_trait()
    ], {
        let peq_trait_def = cx.tcx.lookup_trait_def(peq_trait_def_id);

        // Look for the PartialEq implementations for `ty`
        peq_trait_def.for_each_relevant_impl(cx.tcx, ty, |impl_id| {
            let peq_is_automatically_derived = is_automatically_derived(&cx.tcx.get_attrs(impl_id));

            if peq_is_automatically_derived == hash_is_automatically_derived {
                return;
            }

            let trait_ref = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_id).expect("must be a trait implementation");

            // Only care about `impl PartialEq<Foo> for Foo`
            // For `impl PartialEq<B> for A, input_types is [A, B]
            if trait_ref.substs.type_at(1) == ty {
                let mess = if peq_is_automatically_derived {
                    "you are implementing `Hash` explicitly but have derived `PartialEq`"
                } else {
                    "you are deriving `Hash` but have implemented `PartialEq` explicitly"
                };

                span_lint_and_then(
                    cx, DERIVE_HASH_XOR_EQ, span,
                    mess,
                    |db| {
                    if let Some(node_id) = cx.tcx.map.as_local_node_id(impl_id) {
                        db.span_note(
                            cx.tcx.map.span(node_id),
                            "`PartialEq` implemented here"
                        );
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }}
}

/// Implementation of the `EXPL_IMPL_CLONE_ON_COPY` lint.
fn check_copy_clone<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, item: &Item, trait_ref: &TraitRef, ty: ty::Ty<'tcx>) {
    if match_path_old(&trait_ref.path, &paths::CLONE_TRAIT) {
        let parameter_environment = ty::ParameterEnvironment::for_item(cx.tcx, item.id);
        let subst_ty = ty.subst(cx.tcx, parameter_environment.free_substs);

        if subst_ty.moves_by_default(cx.tcx.global_tcx(), &parameter_environment, item.span) {
            return; // ty is not Copy
        }

        match ty.sty {
            TypeVariants::TyAdt(def, _) if def.is_union() => return,

            // Some types are not Clone by default but could be cloned “by hand” if necessary
            TypeVariants::TyAdt(def, substs) => {
                for variant in &def.variants {
                    for field in &variant.fields {
                        match field.ty(cx.tcx, substs).sty {
                            TypeVariants::TyArray(_, size) if size > 32 => {
                                return;
                            },
                            TypeVariants::TyFnPtr(..) => {
                                return;
                            },
                            TypeVariants::TyTuple(tys) if tys.len() > 12 => {
                                return;
                            },
                            _ => (),
                        }
                    }
                }
            },
            _ => (),
        }

        span_lint_and_then(cx,
                           EXPL_IMPL_CLONE_ON_COPY,
                           item.span,
                           "you are implementing `Clone` explicitly on a `Copy` type",
                           |db| {
            db.span_note(item.span, "consider deriving `Clone` or removing `Copy`");
        });
    }
}