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use num::{BigInt, ToPrimitive}; use std::{ cmp::Ordering, convert::TryInto, ops::{Add, AddAssign, Mul, Sub}, }; #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)] pub struct Cents { value: u64, } impl Cents { pub fn new(dollars: i64, cents: u8) -> Self { let dollars: u64 = num::abs(dollars).try_into().unwrap(); Self { value: (dollars * 100) + cents as u64, } } } impl From<Cents> for u64 { fn from(cents: Cents) -> u64 { cents.value } } impl From<u64> for Cents { fn from(int: u64) -> Self { Self { value: int } } } impl From<BigInt> for Cents { fn from(int: BigInt) -> Self { Self { value: num::abs(int).to_u64().unwrap(), } } } impl From<&BigInt> for Cents { fn from(int: &BigInt) -> Self { Self { value: num::abs(int.to_owned()).to_u64().unwrap(), } } } impl From<&Cents> for BigInt { fn from(cents: &Cents) -> BigInt { cents.value.into() } } impl From<Cents> for BigInt { fn from(cents: Cents) -> BigInt { cents.value.into() } } impl Add for Cents { type Output = Self; fn add(self, other: Self) -> Self { Self { value: self.value + other.value, } } } impl Add<u64> for Cents { type Output = Self; fn add(self, other: u64) -> Self { Self { value: self.value + other, } } } impl AddAssign for Cents { fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Self) { *self = Self { value: self.value + other.value, } } } impl AddAssign<u64> for Cents { fn add_assign(&mut self, other: u64) { *self = Self { value: self.value + other, } } } impl Mul for Cents { type Output = Self; fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self { Self { value: self.value + rhs.value, } } } impl Mul<u64> for Cents { type Output = Self; fn mul(self, rhs: u64) -> Self::Output { Self { value: self.value * rhs, } } } impl PartialEq for Cents { fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool { self.value == other.value } } impl Eq for Cents {} impl PartialOrd for Cents { fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Cents) -> Option<Ordering> { Some(self.cmp(other)) } } impl Ord for Cents { fn cmp(&self, other: &Cents) -> Ordering { self.value.cmp(&other.value) } } impl Sub for Cents { type Output = Cents; fn sub(self, other: Cents) -> Cents { Self { value: self.value - other.value, } } } #[cfg(test)] mod test { use super::Cents; use num::bigint::BigInt; #[test] fn test_add_to_u64() { let actual = Cents::new(21, 21) + 2121; let expected = Cents::new(42, 42); assert_eq!(actual, expected); } #[test] fn test_compare_to_u64() { assert_eq!(Cents::new(42, 42), 4242.into()); } #[test] fn test_add_two_cents() { assert_eq!(Cents::from(2121) + Cents::from(2121), Cents::new(42, 42)); } #[test] fn test_one_cent_should_equal_one() { assert_eq!(Cents::new(0, 1), 1.into()); } #[test] fn test_from_big_int() { let forty_two: Cents = BigInt::from(42).into(); assert_eq!(forty_two, Cents::new(0, 42)); } #[test] fn test_to_big_int() { let forty_two: BigInt = Cents::new(0, 42).into(); assert_eq!(forty_two, BigInt::from(42)); } }