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use alloc::vec::Vec;
use core::fmt;

use crate::bytesrepr::{Error, FromBytes, ToBytes};

const SEM_VER_SERIALIZED_LENGTH: usize = 12;

/// A struct for semantic versioning.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub struct SemVer {
    /// Major version.
    pub major: u32,
    /// Minor version.
    pub minor: u32,
    /// Patch version.
    pub patch: u32,
}

impl SemVer {
    /// Version 1.0.0.
    pub const V1_0_0: SemVer = SemVer {
        major: 1,
        minor: 0,
        patch: 0,
    };

    /// Constructs a new `SemVer` from the given semver parts.
    pub fn new(major: u32, minor: u32, patch: u32) -> SemVer {
        SemVer {
            major,
            minor,
            patch,
        }
    }
}

impl ToBytes for SemVer {
    fn to_bytes(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
        let mut ret: Vec<u8> = Vec::with_capacity(SEM_VER_SERIALIZED_LENGTH);
        ret.append(&mut self.major.to_bytes()?);
        ret.append(&mut self.minor.to_bytes()?);
        ret.append(&mut self.patch.to_bytes()?);
        Ok(ret)
    }
}

impl FromBytes for SemVer {
    fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(Self, &[u8]), Error> {
        let (major, rem): (u32, &[u8]) = FromBytes::from_bytes(bytes)?;
        let (minor, rem): (u32, &[u8]) = FromBytes::from_bytes(rem)?;
        let (patch, rem): (u32, &[u8]) = FromBytes::from_bytes(rem)?;
        Ok((SemVer::new(major, minor, patch), rem))
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for SemVer {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}.{}.{}", self.major, self.minor, self.patch)
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn should_compare_semver_versions() {
        assert!(SemVer::new(0, 0, 0) < SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 1, 0) < SemVer::new(1, 2, 0));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 0, 0) < SemVer::new(1, 2, 0));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 0, 0) < SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 2, 0) < SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 2, 3) == SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 2, 3) >= SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(1, 2, 3) <= SemVer::new(1, 2, 3));
        assert!(SemVer::new(2, 0, 0) >= SemVer::new(1, 99, 99));
        assert!(SemVer::new(2, 0, 0) > SemVer::new(1, 99, 99));
    }
}