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//! Contain individual resolved values or variables that can be bound through //! [unification](crate::UnifyIn). //! //! Values are parameterized with the type they can contain. This ensures that //! they can only be unified with values of the same type, and they can only be //! added to [states](crate::state) with a compatible [domain](crate::domains). mod into_val; mod lvar; pub use crate::reify::ReifyIn; pub use into_val::IntoVal; pub(super) use lvar::LVarId; pub use lvar::{var, LVar}; use std::fmt; use std::fmt::Debug; use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher}; use std::rc::Rc; /// The possible states a value can be in. pub enum Val<T: Debug + ?Sized> { /// A [logical variable](LVar). Var(LVar<T>), /// A resolved value. /// /// When a state is split into an arbitrary number of [resolved /// states](crate::state::ResolvedState), some of the internal data /// structures often need to be cloned. In an attempt to avoid unnecessary /// cloning of every value in the state, we wrap it in an [Rc] so that /// references can be shared. Resolved(Rc<T>), } use Val::{Resolved, Var}; impl<T: Debug> Val<T> { /// Attempt to extract a reference to resolved value (`&T`) or return the /// `LVar` if the value is not yet resolved. /// /// Examples: /// ``` /// use canrun::{var, val, LVar}; /// /// let x: LVar<i32> = var(); /// let x_val = val!(x); /// assert_eq!(x_val.resolved(), Err(x)); /// ``` /// ``` /// # use canrun::{var, val}; /// let y_val = val!(1); /// assert_eq!(y_val.resolved(), Ok(&1)); /// ``` pub fn resolved(&self) -> Result<&T, LVar<T>> { match self { Resolved(x) => Ok(&*x), Var(x) => Err(*x), } } /// Return `true` if the `Val` is an unresolved variable. /// /// Example: /// ``` /// use canrun::{var, val, Val}; /// /// let x: Val<i32> = val!(var()); /// assert!(x.is_var()); /// ``` pub fn is_var(&self) -> bool { matches!(self, Var(_)) } /// Return `true` if the `Val` is a resolved value. /// /// Example: /// ``` /// use canrun::{var, val, Val}; /// /// let x: Val<i32> = val!(1); /// assert!(x.is_resolved()); /// ``` pub fn is_resolved(&self) -> bool { matches!(self, Resolved(_)) } } /// Easy conversion of [`LVar<T>`](LVar) and `T` values into [`Val<T>`](Val). /// /// This simply wraps [`IntoVal`](crate::value::IntoVal) to be slightly more /// convenient. Note that goal constructors typically do this conversion /// automatically. /// /// Example: /// ``` /// use canrun::{val, var, Val, LVar}; /// /// let x: LVar<i32> = var(); /// let x_val: Val<i32> = val!(x); /// /// let y: i32 = 1; /// let y_val: Val<i32> = val!(y); /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! val { ($value:expr) => { $crate::value::IntoVal::into_val($value) }; } #[doc(inline)] pub use val; impl<T: Debug> Clone for Val<T> { fn clone(&self) -> Self { match self { Val::Var(var) => Val::Var(*var), Val::Resolved(r) => Val::Resolved(r.clone()), } } } impl<T: PartialEq + Debug> PartialEq for Val<T> { fn eq(&self, other: &Val<T>) -> bool { match (self, other) { (Resolved(s), Resolved(other)) => s == other, (Var(s), Var(other)) => s == other, _ => false, } } } impl<T: Eq + Debug> Eq for Val<T> {} impl<T: Hash + Debug> Hash for Val<T> { fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) { match self { Resolved(val) => val.hash(state), Var(var) => var.hash(state), } } } impl<'a, T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for Val<T> { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { match self { Resolved(v) => write!(f, "Resolved({:?})", v), Var(v) => write!(f, "Var({:?})", v), } } }