1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
// Bitcoin Hashes Library
// Written in 2018 by
//   Andrew Poelstra <apoelstra@wpsoftware.net>
//
// To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all
// copyright and related and neighboring rights to this software to
// the public domain worldwide. This software is distributed without
// any warranty.
//
// You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication
// along with this software.
// If not, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
//

//! # SHA256

use core::{cmp, str};

use hex;
use HashEngine as EngineTrait;
use Hash as HashTrait;
use Error;
use util;

const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 64;

/// Engine to compute SHA256 hash function
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct HashEngine {
    buffer: [u8; BLOCK_SIZE],
    h: [u32; 8],
    length: usize,
}

impl Default for HashEngine {
    fn default() -> Self {
        HashEngine {
            h: [0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a, 0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19],
            length: 0,
            buffer: [0; BLOCK_SIZE],
        }
    }
}

impl EngineTrait for HashEngine {
    type MidState = Midstate;

    #[cfg(not(feature = "fuzztarget"))]
    fn midstate(&self) -> Midstate {
        let mut ret = [0; 32];
        for (val, ret_bytes) in self.h.iter().zip(ret.chunks_mut(4)) {
            ret_bytes.copy_from_slice(&util::u32_to_array_be(*val));
        }
        Midstate(ret)
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "fuzztarget")]
    fn midstate(&self) -> Midstate {
        let mut ret = [0; 32];
        ret.copy_from_slice(&self.buffer[..32]);
        Midstate(ret)
    }

    const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 64;

    engine_input_impl!();
}

/// Output of the SHA256 hash function
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct Hash([u8; 32]);

impl str::FromStr for Hash {
    type Err = ::hex::Error;
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        ::hex::FromHex::from_hex(s)
    }
}

hex_fmt_impl!(Debug, Hash);
hex_fmt_impl!(Display, Hash);
hex_fmt_impl!(LowerHex, Hash);
index_impl!(Hash);
serde_impl!(Hash, 32);
borrow_slice_impl!(Hash);

impl HashTrait for Hash {
    type Engine = HashEngine;
    type Inner = [u8; 32];

    #[cfg(not(feature = "fuzztarget"))]
    fn from_engine(mut e: HashEngine) -> Hash {
        // pad buffer with a single 1-bit then all 0s, until there are exactly 8 bytes remaining
        let data_len = e.length as u64;

        let zeroes = [0; BLOCK_SIZE - 8];
        e.input(&[0x80]);
        if e.length % BLOCK_SIZE > zeroes.len() {
            e.input(&zeroes);
        }
        let pad_length = zeroes.len() - (e.length % BLOCK_SIZE);
        e.input(&zeroes[..pad_length]);
        debug_assert_eq!(e.length % BLOCK_SIZE, zeroes.len());

        e.input(&util::u64_to_array_be(8 * data_len));
        debug_assert_eq!(e.length % BLOCK_SIZE, 0);

        Hash(e.midstate().into_inner())
    }

    #[cfg(feature = "fuzztarget")]
    fn from_engine(e: HashEngine) -> Hash {
        Hash(e.midstate().into_inner())
    }

    const LEN: usize = 32;

    fn from_slice(sl: &[u8]) -> Result<Hash, Error> {
        if sl.len() != 32 {
            Err(Error::InvalidLength(Self::LEN, sl.len()))
        } else {
            let mut ret = [0; 32];
            ret.copy_from_slice(sl);
            Ok(Hash(ret))
        }
    }

    fn into_inner(self) -> Self::Inner {
        self.0
    }

    fn from_inner(inner: Self::Inner) -> Self {
        Hash(inner)
    }
}

/// Output of the SHA256 hash function
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct Midstate(pub [u8; 32]);

hex_fmt_impl!(Debug, Midstate);
hex_fmt_impl!(Display, Midstate);
hex_fmt_impl!(LowerHex, Midstate);
index_impl!(Midstate);
serde_impl!(Midstate, 32);
borrow_slice_impl!(Midstate);

impl str::FromStr for Midstate {
    type Err = ::hex::Error;
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        ::hex::FromHex::from_hex(s)
    }
}

impl Midstate {
    /// Length of the midstate, in bytes.
    const LEN: usize = 32;

    /// Flag indicating whether user-visible serializations of this hash
    /// should be backward. For some reason Satoshi decided this should be
    /// true for `Sha256dHash`, so here we are.
    const DISPLAY_BACKWARD: bool = true;

    /// Construct a new midstate from the inner value.
    pub fn from_inner(inner: [u8; 32]) -> Self {
        Midstate(inner)
    }

    /// Copies a byte slice into the [Midstate] object.
    pub fn from_slice(sl: &[u8]) -> Result<Midstate, Error> {
        if sl.len() != Self::LEN {
            Err(Error::InvalidLength(Self::LEN, sl.len()))
        } else {
            let mut ret = [0; 32];
            ret.copy_from_slice(sl);
            Ok(Midstate(ret))
        }
    }

    /// Unwraps the [Midstate] and returns the underlying byte array.
    pub fn into_inner(self) -> [u8; 32] {
        self.0
    }
}

impl hex::FromHex for Midstate {
    fn from_byte_iter<I>(iter: I) -> Result<Self, hex::Error>
        where I: Iterator<Item=Result<u8, hex::Error>> +
            ExactSizeIterator +
            DoubleEndedIterator,
    {
        // DISPLAY_BACKWARD is true
        Ok(Midstate::from_inner(hex::FromHex::from_byte_iter(iter.rev())?))
    }
}

macro_rules! Ch( ($x:expr, $y:expr, $z:expr) => ($z ^ ($x & ($y ^ $z))) );
macro_rules! Maj( ($x:expr, $y:expr, $z:expr) => (($x & $y) | ($z & ($x | $y))) );
macro_rules! Sigma0( ($x:expr) => (circular_lshift32!(30, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(19, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(10, $x)) ); macro_rules! Sigma1( ($x:expr) => (circular_lshift32!(26, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(21, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(7, $x)) );
macro_rules! sigma0( ($x:expr) => (circular_lshift32!(25, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(14, $x) ^ ($x >> 3)) );
macro_rules! sigma1( ($x:expr) => (circular_lshift32!(15, $x) ^ circular_lshift32!(13, $x) ^ ($x >> 10)) );

macro_rules! round(
    // first round
    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr) => (
        let t1 = $h.wrapping_add(Sigma1!($e)).wrapping_add(Ch!($e, $f, $g)).wrapping_add($k).wrapping_add($w);
        let t2 = Sigma0!($a).wrapping_add(Maj!($a, $b, $c));
        $d = $d.wrapping_add(t1);
        $h = t1.wrapping_add(t2);
    );
    // later rounds we reassign $w before doing the first-round computation
    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr, $w1:expr, $w2:expr, $w3:expr) => (
        $w = $w.wrapping_add(sigma1!($w1)).wrapping_add($w2).wrapping_add(sigma0!($w3));
        round!($a, $b, $c, $d, $e, $f, $g, $h, $k, $w);
    )
);

impl HashEngine {
    /// Create a new [HashEngine] from a midstate.
    ///
    /// Be aware that this method panics when [length] is
    /// not a multiple of the block size.
    pub fn from_midstate(midstate: Midstate, length: usize) -> HashEngine {
        assert!(length % BLOCK_SIZE == 0, "length is no multiple of the block size");

        let mut ret = [0; 8];
        for (ret_val, midstate_bytes) in ret.iter_mut().zip(midstate[..].chunks(4)) {
            *ret_val = util::slice_to_u32_be(midstate_bytes);
        }

        HashEngine {
            buffer: [0; BLOCK_SIZE],
            h: ret,
            length: length,
        }
    }

    // Algorithm copied from libsecp256k1
    fn process_block(&mut self) {
        debug_assert_eq!(self.buffer.len(), BLOCK_SIZE);

        let mut w = [0u32; 16];
        for (w_val, buff_bytes) in w.iter_mut().zip(self.buffer.chunks(4)) {
            *w_val = util::slice_to_u32_be(buff_bytes);
        }

        let mut a = self.h[0];
        let mut b = self.h[1];
        let mut c = self.h[2];
        let mut d = self.h[3];
        let mut e = self.h[4];
        let mut f = self.h[5];
        let mut g = self.h[6];
        let mut h = self.h[7];

        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x428a2f98, w[0]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x71374491, w[1]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb5c0fbcf, w[2]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xe9b5dba5, w[3]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x3956c25b, w[4]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x59f111f1, w[5]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x923f82a4, w[6]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xab1c5ed5, w[7]);
        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xd807aa98, w[8]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x12835b01, w[9]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x243185be, w[10]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x550c7dc3, w[11]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x72be5d74, w[12]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x80deb1fe, w[13]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x9bdc06a7, w[14]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc19bf174, w[15]);

        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xe49b69c1, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xefbe4786, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x0fc19dc6, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x240ca1cc, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x2de92c6f, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4a7484aa, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5cb0a9dc, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x76f988da, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]);
        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x983e5152, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa831c66d, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb00327c8, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xbf597fc7, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xc6e00bf3, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd5a79147, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x06ca6351, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x14292967, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]);

        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x27b70a85, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x2e1b2138, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x4d2c6dfc, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x53380d13, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x650a7354, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x766a0abb, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x81c2c92e, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x92722c85, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]);
        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xa2bfe8a1, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa81a664b, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xc24b8b70, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xc76c51a3, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xd192e819, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd6990624, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xf40e3585, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x106aa070, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]);

        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x19a4c116, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x1e376c08, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x2748774c, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x34b0bcb5, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x391c0cb3, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4ed8aa4a, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5b9cca4f, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x682e6ff3, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]);
        round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x748f82ee, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]);
        round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x78a5636f, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]);
        round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x84c87814, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]);
        round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x8cc70208, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]);
        round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x90befffa, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]);
        round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xa4506ceb, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]);
        round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xbef9a3f7, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]);
        round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc67178f2, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]);

        self.h[0] = self.h[0].wrapping_add(a);
        self.h[1] = self.h[1].wrapping_add(b);
        self.h[2] = self.h[2].wrapping_add(c);
        self.h[3] = self.h[3].wrapping_add(d);
        self.h[4] = self.h[4].wrapping_add(e);
        self.h[5] = self.h[5].wrapping_add(f);
        self.h[6] = self.h[6].wrapping_add(g);
        self.h[7] = self.h[7].wrapping_add(h);
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use sha256;
    use hex::{FromHex, ToHex};
    use {Hash, HashEngine};

    #[derive(Clone)]
    struct Test {
        input: &'static str,
        output: Vec<u8>,
        output_str: &'static str,
    }

    #[test]
    fn test() {
        let tests = vec![
            // Examples from wikipedia
            Test {
                input: "",
                output: vec![
                    0xe3, 0xb0, 0xc4, 0x42, 0x98, 0xfc, 0x1c, 0x14,
                    0x9a, 0xfb, 0xf4, 0xc8, 0x99, 0x6f, 0xb9, 0x24,
                    0x27, 0xae, 0x41, 0xe4, 0x64, 0x9b, 0x93, 0x4c,
                    0xa4, 0x95, 0x99, 0x1b, 0x78, 0x52, 0xb8, 0x55,
                ],
                output_str: "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855"
            },
            Test {
                input: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
                output: vec![
                    0xd7, 0xa8, 0xfb, 0xb3, 0x07, 0xd7, 0x80, 0x94,
                    0x69, 0xca, 0x9a, 0xbc, 0xb0, 0x08, 0x2e, 0x4f,
                    0x8d, 0x56, 0x51, 0xe4, 0x6d, 0x3c, 0xdb, 0x76,
                    0x2d, 0x02, 0xd0, 0xbf, 0x37, 0xc9, 0xe5, 0x92,
                ],
                output_str: "d7a8fbb307d7809469ca9abcb0082e4f8d5651e46d3cdb762d02d0bf37c9e592",
            },
            Test {
                input: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
                output: vec![
                    0xef, 0x53, 0x7f, 0x25, 0xc8, 0x95, 0xbf, 0xa7,
                    0x82, 0x52, 0x65, 0x29, 0xa9, 0xb6, 0x3d, 0x97,
                    0xaa, 0x63, 0x15, 0x64, 0xd5, 0xd7, 0x89, 0xc2,
                    0xb7, 0x65, 0x44, 0x8c, 0x86, 0x35, 0xfb, 0x6c,
                ],
                output_str: "ef537f25c895bfa782526529a9b63d97aa631564d5d789c2b765448c8635fb6c",
            },
        ];

        for test in tests {
            // Hash through high-level API, check hex encoding/decoding
            let hash = sha256::Hash::hash(&test.input.as_bytes());
            assert_eq!(hash, sha256::Hash::from_hex(test.output_str).expect("parse hex"));
            assert_eq!(&hash[..], &test.output[..]);
            assert_eq!(&hash.to_hex(), &test.output_str);

            // Hash through engine, checking that we can input byte by byte
            let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
            for ch in test.input.as_bytes() {
                engine.input(&[*ch]);
            }
            let manual_hash = sha256::Hash::from_engine(engine);
            assert_eq!(hash, manual_hash);
            assert_eq!(hash.into_inner()[..].as_ref(), test.output.as_slice());
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn midstate() {
        // Test vector obtained by doing an asset issuance on Elements
        let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
        // sha256dhash of outpoint
        // 73828cbc65fd68ab78dc86992b76ae50ae2bf8ceedbe8de0483172f0886219f7:0
        engine.input(&[
            0x9d, 0xd0, 0x1b, 0x56, 0xb1, 0x56, 0x45, 0x14,
            0x3e, 0xad, 0x15, 0x8d, 0xec, 0x19, 0xf8, 0xce,
            0xa9, 0x0b, 0xd0, 0xa9, 0xb2, 0xf8, 0x1d, 0x21,
            0xff, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xc6, 0x44, 0x81, 0xd4, 0x1c,
        ]);
        // 32 bytes of zeroes representing "new asset"
        engine.input(&[0; 32]);
        assert_eq!(
            engine.midstate(),
            // RPC output
            sha256::Midstate::from_inner([
                0x0b, 0xcf, 0xe0, 0xe5, 0x4e, 0x6c, 0xc7, 0xd3,
                0x4f, 0x4f, 0x7c, 0x1d, 0xf0, 0xb0, 0xf5, 0x03,
                0xf2, 0xf7, 0x12, 0x91, 0x2a, 0x06, 0x05, 0xb4,
                0x14, 0xed, 0x33, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x03, 0x2e, 0x03,
            ])
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn engine_with_state() {
        let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
        let midstate_engine = sha256::HashEngine::from_midstate(engine.midstate(), 0);
        // Fresh engine and engine initialized with fresh state should have same state
        assert_eq!(engine.h, midstate_engine.h);

        // Midstate changes after writing 64 bytes
        engine.input(&[1; 63]);
        assert_eq!(engine.h, midstate_engine.h);
        engine.input(&[2; 1]);
        assert_ne!(engine.h, midstate_engine.h);

        // Initializing an engine with midstate from another engine should result in
        // both engines producing the same hashes
        let data_vec = vec![vec![3; 1], vec![4; 63], vec![5; 65], vec![6; 66]];
        for data in data_vec {
            let mut engine = engine.clone();
            let mut midstate_engine =
                sha256::HashEngine::from_midstate(engine.midstate(), engine.length);
            assert_eq!(engine.h, midstate_engine.h);
            assert_eq!(engine.length, midstate_engine.length);
            engine.input(&data);
            midstate_engine.input(&data);
            assert_eq!(engine.h, midstate_engine.h);
            let hash1 = sha256::Hash::from_engine(engine);
            let hash2 = sha256::Hash::from_engine(midstate_engine);
            assert_eq!(hash1, hash2);
        }

        // Test that a specific midstate results in a specific hash. Midstate was
        // obtained by applying sha256 to sha256("MuSig coefficient")||sha256("MuSig
        // coefficient").
        static MIDSTATE: [u8; 32] = [
            0x0f, 0xd0, 0x69, 0x0c, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0xae, 0x97, 0x99, 0x6e, 0xac, 0x7f, 0x5c, 0x30,
            0xd8, 0x64, 0x8c, 0x4a, 0x05, 0x73, 0xac, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x43, 0xb8, 0x01,
            0x85, 0xce, 0x27, 0xcd,
        ];
        static HASH_EXPECTED: [u8; 32] = [
            0x18, 0x84, 0xe4, 0x72, 0x40, 0x4e, 0xf4, 0x5a, 0xb4, 0x9c, 0x4e, 0xa4, 0x9a, 0xe6,
            0x23, 0xa8, 0x88, 0x52, 0x7f, 0x7d, 0x8a, 0x06, 0x94, 0x20, 0x8f, 0xf1, 0xf7, 0xa9,
            0xd5, 0x69, 0x09, 0x59,
        ];
        let midstate_engine =
            sha256::HashEngine::from_midstate(sha256::Midstate::from_inner(MIDSTATE), 64);
        let hash = sha256::Hash::from_engine(midstate_engine);
        assert_eq!(hash, sha256::Hash(HASH_EXPECTED));
    }

    #[cfg(feature="serde")]
    #[test]
    fn sha256_serde() {
        use serde_test::{Configure, Token, assert_tokens};

        static HASH_BYTES: [u8; 32] = [
            0xef, 0x53, 0x7f, 0x25, 0xc8, 0x95, 0xbf, 0xa7,
            0x82, 0x52, 0x65, 0x29, 0xa9, 0xb6, 0x3d, 0x97,
            0xaa, 0x63, 0x15, 0x64, 0xd5, 0xd7, 0x89, 0xc2,
            0xb7, 0x65, 0x44, 0x8c, 0x86, 0x35, 0xfb, 0x6c,
        ];

        let hash = sha256::Hash::from_slice(&HASH_BYTES).expect("right number of bytes");
        assert_tokens(&hash.compact(), &[Token::BorrowedBytes(&HASH_BYTES[..])]);
        assert_tokens(&hash.readable(), &[Token::Str("ef537f25c895bfa782526529a9b63d97aa631564d5d789c2b765448c8635fb6c")]);
    }
}

#[cfg(all(test, feature="unstable"))]
mod benches {
    use test::Bencher;

    use sha256;
    use Hash;
    use HashEngine;

    #[bench]
    pub fn sha256_10(bh: & mut Bencher) {
        let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
        let bytes = [1u8; 10];
        bh.iter( || {
            engine.input(&bytes);
        });
        bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64;
    }

    #[bench]
    pub fn sha256_1k(bh: & mut Bencher) {
        let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
        let bytes = [1u8; 1024];
        bh.iter( || {
            engine.input(&bytes);
        });
        bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64;
    }

    #[bench]
    pub fn sha256_64k(bh: & mut Bencher) {
        let mut engine = sha256::Hash::engine();
        let bytes = [1u8; 65536];
        bh.iter( || {
            engine.input(&bytes);
        });
        bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64;
    }

}