Expand description

§Physics Integration Layer for bevy-tnua

Crates that implement a physics layer integration for Tnua (like bevy-tnua-rapier or bevy-tnua-xpbd) should depend on this crate and not on the main bevy-tnua crate. This crate should update less often - only when there are changes in the integration layer (which is not supposed to change as much) or when Bevy itself updates.

To integrate a Bevy physics engine with Tnua, one should create a plugin named Tnua<physics-engine-name>Plugin, which:

  • Configures TnuaSystemSet to not run when the physics engine is paused.

  • Add systems, to the TnuaPipelineStages::Sensors stage, that update:

    • TnuaRigidBodyTracker with the objects current kinematic status (position, rotation, velocity, angular velocity) as well as the gravity currently applied to it.
    • TnuaProximitySensor with the first tangible collider within range, and TnuaGhostSensor with all the ghost colliders found before that tangible collider.
      • A tangible collider is a non-ghost collider that physically interacts with the character’s collider.
      • A ghost collider is a collider marked with the TnuaGhostPlatform component. It may or may not physically interact with the character’s collider - as long as it has the component it is considered a ghost collider.
      • The sensor should ignore the owner entity’s collider.
      • If the sensor has the TnuaSubservientSensor component, the “owner entity” is defined as the owner_entity field from that component and not the entity the sensor component is attached to.
      • The detection should be done with a ray cast, unless the sensor is configured to cast a shape instead. Such configuration is done with component, defined by the integration crate, that specifies the shape to cast in a way the integration crate can pass on to the physics engine. The name of that component should be Tnua<physics-engine-name>SensorShape.

    The integration crate may update all these components in one system or multiple systems as it sees fit.

  • Add a system, to the TnuaPipelineStages::Motors stage, that applies all the impulses and accelerations from TnuaMotor components.

    Here, too, if it makes sense to split this work into multiple systems the integration crate may do so at its own discretion.

  • Ensure that TnuaSystemSet runs before the integration backend’s systems.

The integration backend’s systems must run with the same timing as the physics backend. If the physics backend supports running in a different schedule, the integration plugin should also support it by adding a ::new() method that accepts a schedule and registers all the systems there. It should also implement Default to make it run in the default schedule (usually Update)

Note that a physics backend may run its systems under PostUpdate instead of Update (both Rapier and XPBD do this by default). In this case, it’s still okay for the integration backend to run under Update, because they use the same timing.

If the integration crate needs the character entity to have more components from the physics engine crate, that one would not naturally add to it, it should define a bundle named Tnua<physics-engine-name>IOBundle that adds these components. One would naturally add a rigid body and a collider, so they should not go in that bundle, but if the crate needs things users rarely think about - for example, bevy_rapier’s ReadMassProperties - then these components should go in that bundle.

Modules§

Structs§

Enums§