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use crate::bitcoin::consensus::deserialize;
use crate::bitcoin::{Address, Network, OutPoint, Transaction, TxOut, Txid};
use crate::blockchain::{Blockchain, Capability, ConfigurableBlockchain, Progress};
use crate::database::{BatchDatabase, DatabaseUtils};
use crate::{BlockTime, Error, FeeRate, KeychainKind, LocalUtxo, TransactionDetails};
use bitcoincore_rpc::json::{
GetAddressInfoResultLabel, ImportMultiOptions, ImportMultiRequest,
ImportMultiRequestScriptPubkey, ImportMultiRescanSince,
};
use bitcoincore_rpc::jsonrpc::serde_json::Value;
use bitcoincore_rpc::Auth as RpcAuth;
use bitcoincore_rpc::{Client, RpcApi};
use log::debug;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::str::FromStr;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct RpcBlockchain {
client: Client,
network: Network,
capabilities: HashSet<Capability>,
skip_blocks: Option<u32>,
_storage_address: Address,
}
#[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct RpcConfig {
pub url: String,
pub auth: Auth,
pub network: Network,
pub wallet_name: String,
pub skip_blocks: Option<u32>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Serialize, Deserialize)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
#[serde(untagged)]
pub enum Auth {
None,
UserPass {
username: String,
password: String,
},
Cookie {
file: PathBuf,
},
}
impl From<Auth> for RpcAuth {
fn from(auth: Auth) -> Self {
match auth {
Auth::None => RpcAuth::None,
Auth::UserPass { username, password } => RpcAuth::UserPass(username, password),
Auth::Cookie { file } => RpcAuth::CookieFile(file),
}
}
}
impl RpcBlockchain {
fn get_node_synced_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
let info = self.client.get_address_info(&self._storage_address)?;
if let Some(GetAddressInfoResultLabel::Simple(label)) = info.labels.first() {
Ok(label
.parse::<u32>()
.unwrap_or_else(|_| self.skip_blocks.unwrap_or(0)))
} else {
Ok(self.skip_blocks.unwrap_or(0))
}
}
fn set_node_synced_height(&self, height: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
Ok(self
.client
.set_label(&self._storage_address, &height.to_string())?)
}
}
impl Blockchain for RpcBlockchain {
fn get_capabilities(&self) -> HashSet<Capability> {
self.capabilities.clone()
}
fn setup<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
&self,
database: &mut D,
progress_update: P,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut scripts_pubkeys = database.iter_script_pubkeys(Some(KeychainKind::External))?;
scripts_pubkeys.extend(database.iter_script_pubkeys(Some(KeychainKind::Internal))?);
debug!(
"importing {} script_pubkeys (some maybe already imported)",
scripts_pubkeys.len()
);
let requests: Vec<_> = scripts_pubkeys
.iter()
.map(|s| ImportMultiRequest {
timestamp: ImportMultiRescanSince::Timestamp(0),
script_pubkey: Some(ImportMultiRequestScriptPubkey::Script(s)),
watchonly: Some(true),
..Default::default()
})
.collect();
let options = ImportMultiOptions {
rescan: Some(false),
};
self.client.import_multi(&requests, Some(&options))?;
loop {
let current_height = self.get_height()?;
let node_synced = self.get_node_synced_height()?.min(current_height);
let sync_up_to = node_synced.saturating_add(10_000).min(current_height);
debug!("rescan_blockchain from:{} to:{}", node_synced, sync_up_to);
self.client
.rescan_blockchain(Some(node_synced as usize), Some(sync_up_to as usize))?;
progress_update.update((sync_up_to as f32) / (current_height as f32), None)?;
self.set_node_synced_height(sync_up_to)?;
if sync_up_to == current_height {
break;
}
}
self.sync(database, progress_update)
}
fn sync<D: BatchDatabase, P: 'static + Progress>(
&self,
db: &mut D,
_progress_update: P,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut indexes = HashMap::new();
for keykind in &[KeychainKind::External, KeychainKind::Internal] {
indexes.insert(*keykind, db.get_last_index(*keykind)?.unwrap_or(0));
}
let mut known_txs: HashMap<_, _> = db
.iter_txs(true)?
.into_iter()
.map(|tx| (tx.txid, tx))
.collect();
let known_utxos: HashSet<_> = db.iter_utxos()?.into_iter().collect();
let current_utxo = self
.client
.list_unspent(Some(0), None, None, Some(true), None)?;
debug!("current_utxo len {}", current_utxo.len());
let list_txs = self
.client
.list_transactions(None, Some(1_000), None, Some(true))?;
let mut list_txs_ids = HashSet::new();
for tx_result in list_txs.iter().filter(|t| {
t.info.confirmations > 0 || self.client.get_mempool_entry(&t.info.txid).is_ok()
}) {
let txid = tx_result.info.txid;
list_txs_ids.insert(txid);
if let Some(mut known_tx) = known_txs.get_mut(&txid) {
let confirmation_time =
BlockTime::new(tx_result.info.blockheight, tx_result.info.blocktime);
if confirmation_time != known_tx.confirmation_time {
debug!(
"updating tx({}) confirmation time to: {:?}",
txid, confirmation_time
);
known_tx.confirmation_time = confirmation_time;
db.set_tx(known_tx)?;
}
} else {
let tx_result = self.client.get_transaction(&txid, Some(true))?;
let tx: Transaction = deserialize(&tx_result.hex)?;
let mut received = 0u64;
let mut sent = 0u64;
for output in tx.output.iter() {
if let Ok(Some((kind, index))) =
db.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&output.script_pubkey)
{
if index > *indexes.get(&kind).unwrap() {
indexes.insert(kind, index);
}
received += output.value;
}
}
for input in tx.input.iter() {
if let Some(previous_output) = db.get_previous_output(&input.previous_output)? {
sent += previous_output.value;
}
}
let td = TransactionDetails {
transaction: Some(tx),
txid: tx_result.info.txid,
confirmation_time: BlockTime::new(
tx_result.info.blockheight,
tx_result.info.blocktime,
),
received,
sent,
fee: tx_result.fee.map(|f| f.as_sat().abs() as u64),
verified: true,
};
debug!(
"saving tx: {} tx_result.fee:{:?} td.fees:{:?}",
td.txid, tx_result.fee, td.fee
);
db.set_tx(&td)?;
}
}
for known_txid in known_txs.keys() {
if !list_txs_ids.contains(known_txid) {
debug!("removing tx: {}", known_txid);
db.del_tx(known_txid, false)?;
}
}
let current_utxos: HashSet<_> = current_utxo
.into_iter()
.map(|u| {
Ok(LocalUtxo {
outpoint: OutPoint::new(u.txid, u.vout),
keychain: db
.get_path_from_script_pubkey(&u.script_pub_key)?
.ok_or(Error::TransactionNotFound)?
.0,
txout: TxOut {
value: u.amount.as_sat(),
script_pubkey: u.script_pub_key,
},
})
})
.collect::<Result<_, Error>>()?;
let spent: HashSet<_> = known_utxos.difference(¤t_utxos).collect();
for s in spent {
debug!("removing utxo: {:?}", s);
db.del_utxo(&s.outpoint)?;
}
let received: HashSet<_> = current_utxos.difference(&known_utxos).collect();
for s in received {
debug!("adding utxo: {:?}", s);
db.set_utxo(s)?;
}
for (keykind, index) in indexes {
debug!("{:?} max {}", keykind, index);
db.set_last_index(keykind, index)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn get_tx(&self, txid: &Txid) -> Result<Option<Transaction>, Error> {
Ok(Some(self.client.get_raw_transaction(txid, None)?))
}
fn broadcast(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<(), Error> {
Ok(self.client.send_raw_transaction(tx).map(|_| ())?)
}
fn get_height(&self) -> Result<u32, Error> {
Ok(self.client.get_blockchain_info().map(|i| i.blocks as u32)?)
}
fn estimate_fee(&self, target: usize) -> Result<FeeRate, Error> {
let sat_per_kb = self
.client
.estimate_smart_fee(target as u16, None)?
.fee_rate
.ok_or(Error::FeeRateUnavailable)?
.as_sat() as f64;
Ok(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb((sat_per_kb / 1000f64) as f32))
}
}
impl ConfigurableBlockchain for RpcBlockchain {
type Config = RpcConfig;
fn from_config(config: &Self::Config) -> Result<Self, Error> {
let wallet_name = config.wallet_name.clone();
let wallet_url = format!("{}/wallet/{}", config.url, &wallet_name);
debug!("connecting to {} auth:{:?}", wallet_url, config.auth);
let client = Client::new(wallet_url.as_str(), config.auth.clone().into())?;
let loaded_wallets = client.list_wallets()?;
if loaded_wallets.contains(&wallet_name) {
debug!("wallet already loaded {:?}", wallet_name);
} else {
let existing_wallets = list_wallet_dir(&client)?;
if existing_wallets.contains(&wallet_name) {
client.load_wallet(&wallet_name)?;
debug!("wallet loaded {:?}", wallet_name);
} else {
client.create_wallet(&wallet_name, Some(true), None, None, None)?;
debug!("wallet created {:?}", wallet_name);
}
}
let blockchain_info = client.get_blockchain_info()?;
let network = match blockchain_info.chain.as_str() {
"main" => Network::Bitcoin,
"test" => Network::Testnet,
"regtest" => Network::Regtest,
"signet" => Network::Signet,
_ => return Err(Error::Generic("Invalid network".to_string())),
};
if network != config.network {
return Err(Error::InvalidNetwork {
requested: config.network,
found: network,
});
}
let mut capabilities: HashSet<_> = vec![Capability::FullHistory].into_iter().collect();
let rpc_version = client.version()?;
if rpc_version >= 210_000 {
let info: HashMap<String, Value> = client.call("getindexinfo", &[]).unwrap();
if info.contains_key("txindex") {
capabilities.insert(Capability::GetAnyTx);
capabilities.insert(Capability::AccurateFees);
}
}
let mut storage_address =
Address::from_str("bc1qst0rewf0wm4kw6qn6kv0e5tc56nkf9yhcxlhqv").unwrap();
storage_address.network = network;
Ok(RpcBlockchain {
client,
network,
capabilities,
_storage_address: storage_address,
skip_blocks: config.skip_blocks,
})
}
}
fn list_wallet_dir(client: &Client) -> Result<Vec<String>, Error> {
#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct Name {
name: String,
}
#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct CallResult {
wallets: Vec<Name>,
}
let result: CallResult = client.call("listwalletdir", &[])?;
Ok(result.wallets.into_iter().map(|n| n.name).collect())
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[cfg(feature = "test-rpc")]
crate::bdk_blockchain_tests! {
fn test_instance(test_client: &TestClient) -> RpcBlockchain {
let config = RpcConfig {
url: test_client.bitcoind.rpc_url(),
auth: Auth::Cookie { file: test_client.bitcoind.params.cookie_file.clone() },
network: Network::Regtest,
wallet_name: format!("client-wallet-test-{:?}", std::time::SystemTime::now() ),
skip_blocks: None,
};
RpcBlockchain::from_config(&config).unwrap()
}
}